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Journal Of World Science
Published by Riviera Publishing
ISSN : 28288726     EISSN : 28289307     DOI : https://doi.org/10.58344/jws.v1i1.1
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Science, Social, Engineering,
Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Journal Of World Science is a scientific journal in the form of research and can be accessed openly. This journal is published monthly by CV Riviera Publishing. Journal of World Science provides a means for ongoing discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scope of the journal that can be empirically examined. The journal publishes research articles covering all aspects of social sciences, ranging from Management, Education, Economics, Culture, Law, Engineering sciences, Social and Sains that belong to the social context.
Arjuna Subject : Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (semua kategori) - Bisnis, Menejemen, dan Akutansi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 17 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 9 (2023): Journal of World Science" : 17 Documents clear
Creating Shared Value in Upstream Oil and Gas Company and Community: A Case Study of CSR Implementation in PT Pertamina EP Tarakan Field Isrianto Kurniawan; Neneng Nurlaela Arief
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 9 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i9.380

Abstract

This research examines a Creating Shared Value (CSV) practice trough CSR implementation in upstream oil and gas company and how it corresponds to sustainability. In a year of 2020, saw a notable natural declined in energy resources as a result of Tarakan Field production performance. This faced numerous economic and social challenge, including a responsibility to support holding company commitment to manage energy resilience as well as contribute to SDGs. This research, which incorporates information from literature analysis, in-depth interviews and company reports, shows that Tarakan Field’s CSR implementations were a useful strategy for generating shared value for business, stakeholders, and communities in line with sustainability. It makes an argument for the relationship between CSR implementation and sustainability, as well as the implementation plan and CSV measurement through CSR implementation in Tarakan Field. These concerns are particularly evident in the vague of CSV measurement which made it inefficient for the company to meet its commitment by unintegrated CSR and operation activities in spite of company strategy.
The Impact of Bank Direct Marketing on Enrollment Intention : Opening Bank Account Dedy Hendrianto; Tunjung Hermawanto; Evi Simanjuntak
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 9 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i9.382

Abstract

The aim of this research is to further explore the characteristics of marketers that are appropriate for enhancing trust and significantly influencing customers' purchase intentions. The method used in this study is quantitative. Non-probability sampling was used to select a sample of 233 participants. The data analysis technique employed in this research is Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) Partial Least Squares (PLS). The results of the study indicate that product knowledge, friendliness, and communication skills have a positive impact on perceived trust, which in turn stimulates customers' interest in opening a bank account. This study highlights the crucial role of perceived trust as a mediator in this relationship, providing insights for banking institutions to enhance their marketing strategies. For instance, effective communication with the public regarding recognition, awards, company performance, and empowering credible influencers can be beneficial. Additionally, it is noteworthy that product knowledge emerges as the most influential independent variable in shaping perceived trust. Therefore, organizations are encouraged to enhance their marketers' product knowledge through various means such as training, personal experiences, Q&A forums, mentoring, coaching, and attractive incentives.
A Theological Framework Approach with Gentle Mentoring to Effectiveness Re-Evangelizing Pentecostal-Charismatic Congregations Mardona Bangun; Topan M. T. Tampubolon; Juwita R Barutu
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 9 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i9.387

Abstract

The Pentecostal charismatic movement is growing very fast around the world in quantity. Christian doctrine has little meaning, so spiritual and social behavior becomes distorted according to personal feelings and lifestyles, becoming selfish or individualist. This study aims to show that re-evangelizing charismatic Pentecostals using a gentle attitude is very important so that the big picture of Christian theology can be conveyed and well accepted by them so that the understanding of doctrine and attitude of worship becomes correct. It used a descriptive quantitative approach with a sample of 258 respondents by conducting multiple linear regressions . The study used a quantitative approach with a sample of 258 respondents. The R square value derived from the Influence of Bible understanding and knowledge of the person of Jesus Christ on church behaviour was 52%; other influences were absent in this study. The F table value is 141,377 with a significance value of 0.000 or < 0.5%, indicating that there is a simultaneous influence between the variables of Bible understanding and knowledge of the person of Jesus Christ on the congregation's behaviour is significant. The t value obtained was 8,195 for the Bible understanding of church behaviour variable with a significance of 0.000 or <0.5%, meaning there is a significant partial influence. The t-table value for the variable understanding of the person of Jesus Christ is 12,057 with a significance of 0.000 or <0.5%, meaning there is a significant partial influence. Gentle personal re-evangelism presents the big picture of God's redemptive narrative.
Strengthening Global Security: Evaluating the Feasibility of a Nuclear-Armed UN Peacekeeping Force Muhammad Younus; Achmad Nurmandi; Suswanta Suswanta; Abdul Rehman; Imelda Zamjanah Rahmawati; Ibrahim Shah
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 9 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i9.405

Abstract

This research paper examines the possibility of enhancing global security by establishing a United Nations (UN) peacekeeping force armed with nuclear weapons. Innovative approaches to conflict resolution and deterrence mechanisms are of the utmost importance in an era marked by geopolitical tensions and regional conflicts. This study's primary objective is to evaluate the viability and ramifications of providing UN peacekeepers with nuclear capabilities. To accomplish this objective, a multifaceted research strategy was employed. First, a comprehensive literature review was conducted to comprehend the historical context, current challenges, and potential benefits of a UN peacekeeping force armed with nuclear weapons. To assess the legal and ethical implications of such an initiative, an exhaustive analysis of international legal frameworks, disarmament agreements, and pertinent UN resolutions was conducted. The implications of this research are intricate and nuanced. A UN peacekeeping force armed with nuclear weapons could enhance deterrence and facilitate conflict resolution, but it raises significant concerns regarding proliferation risks, sovereignty, and global power dynamics. The discussion section delves into these findings, emphasizing the need for a balanced approach that carefully weighs the pros and cons and the importance of global cooperation in ensuring a secure and peaceful global order. This paper provides policymakers and academics contending with the evolving international security landscape with valuable insights.
Analysis of Human Error Potential as a Cause of Work Accident using Sherpa and Heart Method in The Cement Industry Annisa Maulidya; Katharina Oginawati; Suharyanto Suharyanto
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 9 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i9.408

Abstract

This study was conducted to analyze the potential for human error that can cause workplace accidents in the cement industry of PT.X. The study was conducted by conducting observations, interviews, and distributing questionnaires in the mining area and production area. Questionnaires were distributed to 96 people who were mining heavy equipment operators and production operators. The research method used through Human Reliability Analysis with the Hierarchial Task Analysis (HTA) method, knowing the types of errors that occur using the SHERPA method, then calculating the probability of human errors that occur with the HEART method. Based on the results of research using the SHERPA method, the most common types of errors in mining areas and production areas are action errors (60,25%). The type of error that occurs is due to negligence in using personal protective equipment and the work process is not completed properly. Based on research using the HEART method, the greatest opportunity for human error in the mining department is cleaning with dozer with a value of 1,056 and in the production department is in the area of cleaning work with a value of 1,89. Based on the error producing conditions questionnaire (EPCs) for workers in the mining department the most common cause of error is poor equipment / instruments while for workers in the production department is a mismatch between the imagined risk and the actual risk. The recommendations given to companies are to improve work equipment, improve visual displays and provide an appropriate assessment checklist.
Detection of Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) In Soaking Water of Arabica Coffee Cherries on Mount Sindoro Windy Windy; Lusiawati Dewi
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 9 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i9.409

Abstract

Coffee is one of the major commodities in Indonesia's agricultural sector, where Indonesia is the fourth largest coffee producer in the world. Arabica coffee is the only type of coffee produced on Mount Sindoro. The used water is wasted in the sewers when washing and sorting coffee. Even though the skin covering the cherry flesh is likely to contain natural microorganism life since the coffee cherries grow during ripening on the tree. Therefore, this study aims to determine whether there is the presence or absence of Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) groups in the water used to soak the Arabica coffee cherries. The research method was carried out with 200 ml of water samples soaked in Arabica coffee cherries for 4 hours, isolating microorganisms from the 10-1 to 10-3 dilution series of soaking water using the spread plate method and reinoculation to obtain pure LAB cultures, then detected macroscopically through observation of colony morphology and microscopically detected, including physiological and biochemical reaction tests. Data analysis was conducted in a fully descriptive-qualitative manner concerning Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology and other books supporting the detection of the BAL groups obtained. The study results obtained three isolates, but only one isolate was detected as LAB. The isolate belongs to the Streptococcaceae family's LAB group- the Lactococcus genus.
Mediamorphosis: A Systematic Literature Review Anastasia Winanti; Jaka Anindita; Irwansyah Irwansyah
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 9 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i9.411

Abstract

Mediamorphosis took place long before this term was conceptualized, and it continues to evolve with the development of communication and information technology. Based on a systematic literature review of selected articles, it is known that media metamorphosis has led to adaptation, updates, and innovations in research methodology, digital media development, communication message packaging, and the mechanisms related to media. Based on previous research, the concept of mediamorphosis provides a broad space for in-depth interdisciplinary studies on technology-mediated communication and its impact on human transformation. The review also suggests that mediamorphosis presents both challenges and opportunities for media practitioners, requiring a focus on ethics, the humanization of media, and critical thinking skills. Further research is needed to explore the impact of mediamorphosis on society and to develop strategies for navigating the evolving media landscape.
The Influence of Psychological Safety, Transformational Leadership on Employee Engagement of the Company through the Meaning of Work Ika Prihartati; Ervin Agung Priambodo; Anandha Budiantoro
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 9 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i9.412

Abstract

The success of organizational goals can be achieved effectively when supported by employees who have a deep commitment to the organization. Strong Employee Engagement will drive motivation, enhance productivity, foster harmonious relationships, and provide significant benefits to both parties. This research aims to understand and analyze the influence of psychological safety and transformational leadership on employee engagement through work meaning. The research methodology used a quantitative descriptive approach. Data collection was done through a questionnaire that assessed employee behaviors in the workplace, their interpretations, and interactions as leaders or subordinates in the organizational context. This study was conducted at PT Bio Farma (Persero) in Bandung, involving 253 respondents. Path analysis was used to evaluate hypotheses based on data collected from a 46-statement questionnaire. The results of this research indicate that good Psychological Safety, effective Transformational Leadership, and the presence of meaning in work (Work Meaning) play crucial roles in enhancing Employee Engagement at PT Bio Farma. Specifically, Psychological Safety and Work Meaning have the most significant direct impact on the level of employee engagement, each accounting for 65% and 60%, respectively. The findings of this research have important implications for companies looking to enhance employee engagement by focusing on psychological safety and promoting a transformational leadership style that facilitates meaningful work for employees.
Characteristics of Anatomical Structure and Essential Oil Glands of Leaf Peppermint (Mentha Piperita) and Spearmint (Mentha Spicata) Novi Dwi Octavia; Rinie Pratiwi Puspitawati; Ahmad Bashri
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 9 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i9.413

Abstract

Mentha is one of the genera of the Lamiaceae family which can produce essential oils. Mentha species have antioxidant and antimicrobial activity, and the most active compound that plays a role is menthol. This study aimed to analyze the characteristics of variations in the anatomical structure and oil glands of the leaves of two Mentha species as essential oil producers. This type of research was descriptive qualitative in the form of leaf anatomy observations using the fresh and whole mount preparations for longitudinal incisions and the paraffin method for transverse incisions. The research results show that the anatomical structure of the leaves in M. piperita and M. spicata includes the shape, arrangement of epidermal cells and their derivatives, the structure of the tissues that make up the leaves, and variations in glandular and non-glandular trichomes including variations in type, structure, size, and location. The structure of essential oil glands in the leaves of M. piperita and M. spicata species has variations, including number, shape, size, distribution, location, and density. The results of the analysis of the anatomical characteristics of the Mentha species showed that M. piperita had more oil glands than M. spicata. This research has implications for better natural resource management, disaster prevention, and the development of agriculture and fisheries, and this research is the basis for better decision-making by local governments, stakeholders, and related institutions in planning regional development, environmental management, and resource allocation.
The Effect of Macroeconomics on Stock Prices Through Financial Performance as an Intervening Variable Agung Pramudito
Journal of World Science Vol. 2 No. 9 (2023): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v2i9.414

Abstract

This research aims to empirically test the direct and indirect influence of macroeconomics represented by inflation indicators, gross domestic product, and Bank Indonesia (BI) interest rates as independent variables on stock prices as the dependent variable and financial performance (ROA) as the intervening variable. The population of this research is pharmaceutical companies included in the IDX-IC F211 classification; the sample of this research is companies listed from 2020 to 2021. This research uses path analysis and panel regression on reviews as a test tool to detect the direct and indirect influence of relationships between the independent and dependent variables. This research shows that inflation and ROA directly affect stock prices. In contrast, BI interest rates and GDP do not directly affect stock prices. Inflation and GDP affect ROA, while BI interest rates do not affect ROA. ROA can mediate the effect of inflation and BI interest rates on stock prices but cannot mediate the effect of GDP on stock prices. This research implies that companies can use the findings of this research to identify how specific macroeconomic factors can affect financial performance. This can assist in planning risk management strategies to mitigate the negative impact of macroeconomic fluctuations.

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