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INDONESIA
Interdisciplinary Journal on Law, Social Sciences and Humanities
Published by Universitas Jember
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27755045     DOI : https://doi.org/10.19184/idj
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
The Interdisciplinary Journal on Law, Social Sciences, and Humanities (IDJ) is a scientific journal which publishes original articles on the most recent knowledge, researches, or applied researches and other development in fields of academic practitioners, researchers, scientists, and consultants. IDJ is a magnificent platform to discuss interdisciplinary disciplines. Manuscript with an interdisciplinary and empirical approach will be preferable. However, the journal will still consider the manuscript with a descriptive approach for publication as long as it provides cases and contextual discussion and uses an interdisciplinary approach to examine the cases. This objective of this journal comes from the current context of issues within the framework of social sciences, law, and humanities that need to be discussed from various kinds of approaches. Thus, the scope of this journal covers interdisciplinary studies on social issues such as poverty, crimes, development, public policy, economy, law, gender, culture, education, and any other social realm.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 56 Documents
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Menelaah Konsep Keadilan Hukum Teori Keadilan John Rawls dalam Pemutusan Hubungan Kerja secara Sepihak terhadap Pekerja Migran Indonesia di Luar Negeri Alifa Cikal Yuanita
INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL ON LAW, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND HUMANITIES Vol 3 No 2 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/idj.v3i2.34553

Abstract

Setiap orang termasuk para pekerja migran Indonesia yang sedang bekerja di luar negeri tentunya ingin menjalani kehidupan yang adil. Indonesia menghasilkan banyak devisa dari pengiriman pekerja migran ke luar negeri, tidak mengherankan jika pekerja migran Indonesia dijuluki sebagai pahlawan devisa negara. Masalah umum yang sering dihadapi oleh pekerja migran indonesia adalah kasus PHK sepihak, yang secara hukum mempengaruhi hak-hak yang melekat pada pekerja migran, misalnya tidak diberikannya hak atas upah, uang pesangon, biaya pemulangan, dan sebagainya. Menurut John Rawls, nilai dari suatu keadilan tidak boleh ditawar, akan tetapi harus diwujudkan dalam masyarakat tanpa mengorbankan kepentingan individu atau masyarakat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif yaitu untuk menentukan bagaimana menerapkan teori pada situasi yang ada dalam suatu masyarakat dan menggunakan analisis data kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaturan perlindungan pekerja migran Indonesia dalam kaitannya dengan PHK sepihak yang dialami oleh pekerja migran Indonesia sangat relevan dengan teori yang dikemukakan oleh John Rawls mengenai keadilan distributif, yang mencakup prinsip kebebasan dalam arti persamaan hak dan prinsip perbedaan proporsional dalam hubungan antara pekerja migran dan majikan.
Normatifitas Keterlibatan Perempuan dalam Proses Legislasi Nasional Perspektif Feminist Legal Theory Siti Masruroh; Irham Bashori Hasba
INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL ON LAW, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND HUMANITIES Vol 3 No 2 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/idj.v3i2.34729

Abstract

The inclusiveness of women's lives is not enough if it only about social life, but it must also be involved in every process of formulating state legislation through the legislature. To fulfill this, women must be actively connected in the electoral process in parliamentary seats held and women's representation, The role of woman in national legislation is a form of effort to make legal products that are inclusive of woman's lives. The role of women in national legislation is very important considering that every year there are considerable amount of women who nominate themselves as legislators. There are two research questions provided in this study; the first is how woman's political rights portrayed in national legislation according to Act No.7 of 2017. It aims to find out how woman's political rights portrayed in national legislation according to Act No.7 of 2017. This is the basic foundation of women's political rights which have been regulated in the law which includes a 30 percent quota of women in legislation. The second research question is, how the concept of women's political rights in national legislation according to Yusuf Al-Qardhawi. It aims; (1) to explain the concept of this contemporary scholars, Yusuf Al-Qardhawi, regarding to his opinion, (2) to compare the law in Indonesia with the concept of Yusuf Al-Qardhawi on his partiality towards the role of women as legislators. This research is a type of normative legal research or literature study. This research uses a combination of approaches, they are law approach and conceptual approach. The data source used is a secondary data source. The data analysis method used is by analyzing the application of hermeneutics or interpretation. The results of this study show that; First, Act No. 7 of 2017 on general elections, what needs to be underlined in this case is that the biggest challenge of achieving the results of the 2014 legislative election, there are improvements in the administrative sector of the General Election Commission (KPU), not only with sanctions given to the party in fulfilling the 30 percent quota but also emphasizing understanding towards women before nominating themselves as legislators with political education and understanding them the importance of the 30 percent quota. Secondly, The concept offered by contemporary scholar Yusuf Qardhawi regarding the representation of women in the realm of national legislation in Parliament is very moderate and follow the times. Keywords: Women’s Role , National Legislation , Act No.7 of 2017, Yusuf Al-Qardhawi's concept
Assessment of Bukola Saraki Administration in Kwara State of Nigeria (2003-2011) Yemi Daniel Ogundare
INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL ON LAW, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND HUMANITIES Vol 3 No 2 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/idj.v3i2.35064

Abstract

Abstract The paper examines the assessment of the Bukola Saraki Administration 2003-2011. The administration is an act of getting things achieved through the people; it requires leadership quality, ideology, and value. The historical analysis of Kwara State administrations in the fourth republic is not complete without considering the political dynastic transfer of Olusola Saraki to a biological son Bukola Saraki in the political process of Kwara State as a governor. The objective of this paper is to assess the success and failure of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in Kwara State during the Abubakar Bukola Saraki administrations. The theory employed in this paper is the Stakeholders theory, which is relevant to this work. The research methodology is a secondary source and analytical. The findings of the paper identify the successes and limitations of PDP administrations from 2003-2011. The paper recommends democratic lifestyle leadership with transparency and accountability government to the citizen as the best set of administration to be practiced in any polity.
Sistem Pemerintahan Negara Al-Ahkam As Shulthaniyah serta Relevansinya di Indonesia Alfan Khairul Ichwan
INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL ON LAW, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND HUMANITIES Vol 3 No 2 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/idj.v3i2.33051

Abstract

AbstractAl-Mawardi in the book Al-ahkam As-Shulthaniyah explains about the types of state administration that have a relationship between religion and the state. First, the type of state that uses the Ahl Al-Hall wa al-Aqdi system in its concept of application, this type of state uses a lot of deliberation systems to appoint or vote, which is widely used by the government system (Khilafah). The formulation of the problem is how is the deliberation system suitable to be applied in Indonesia? How is the system of government in the book of Al-ahkam As Shulthaniyah and its application in several countries? How is the relevance of Ahl Al-Hall wa al-Aqli Kitab Al-ahkam As Shulthaniyah and its relevance to government in Indonesia?The method in this writing uses a comparative legal study approach (Comparative Approach). The next approach is carried out using a historical study (Historical Approach). The government system contained in Alahkam Ashulthaniyah has become a miniature system that has high democratic values. The government system in Alahkam Asshulthaniyah has the same values ​​as the government system in Indonesia, including the nomination stage system for heads of state.Keyword: Keywords: state government system, Al Ahkam Ashultahaniyah, government system in Indonesia
Efektivitas Gakkumdu dalam Peraturan Bawaslu Nomor 31 Tahun 2018 Ditinjau dari Teori Penegakan Hukum Bukhari Alhuda
INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL ON LAW, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND HUMANITIES Vol 3 No 2 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/idj.v3i2.34546

Abstract

Bawaslu sebagai pengawas jalannya pemilihan umum membentuk Sentra Gakkumdu (Penegakan Hukum Terpadu) untuk mengawal penegakan tindak pidana dalam pelaksanaan pemilihan umum agar tercapai pemilihan umum yang tertib dan adil serta dalam terbentuknya Gakkumdu (Penegakan Hukum Terpadu) dalam menangani tindak pidana Pemilu. Keanggotaan Gakkumdu (Penegakan Hukum Terpadu) sendiri terbentuk dari tiga lembaga yakni Bawaslu, Kepolisian, Kejaksaan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis efektivitas Gakkumdu dalam Peraturan Bawaslu Nomor 31 Tahun 2018 Tentang Sentra Gakkumdu.Penelitian yang digunakan adalah jenis penelitian normatif yang prosesnya menganalisis peraturan yang ada dengan permasalahan yang terjadi. Pendekatan penelitian menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konseptual yang berusaha mendeksripsikan dan menganalisa hasil penelitian yang didapatkan dari perundangg-undangan. Hasil penelitian ialah hukum Lawrence M. Friedman keberhasilan dan efektivitas penegakan hukum bergantung pada tiga unsur, yaitu struktur hukum (legal structure) dalam hal ini yaitu Sentra Gakkumdu ( Bawaslu, Kejaksaan, Kepolisian) yang belum bisa menuntaskan masalah pelanggaran Pemilihan Umum yang jujur, adil dan transparan sesuai asas Pemilihan Umum dan wewenang yang dimiliki antara ke tiganya masih sering terjadi beda pemahaman. Substansi hukum (legal subtance) Nomor 7 Tahun 2017 Tentang Pemilihan Umum dan Peraturan Bawaslu Nomor 31 Tahun 2018 Tentang Sentra Gakkumdu belum bisa memberikan aturan yang tegas mengenai bagaimana mengatur bahwa pelanggaran tindak pidana bisa dikategorikan pidana atau tidaknya karena masih banyaknya perkara yang lolos di ranah persidangan oleh Hakim sehingga perlu adanya revisi terkait peraturan tersebut baik itu dengan membuat peradilan khusus atau perombakan Sentra Gakkumdu sesuai tugasnya dengan jelas dan tersistem. Terakhir adalah budaya hukum (legal culture), berkaitan dengan tidak efektivnya adanya Gakkumdu (Penegakan Hukum Terpadu) karena masih banyak masyarakat yang melakukaan pelanggaran Pemilihan Umum mulai dari kampanye, politik uang atau alat peraga kampanye. Kata Kunci: Efektivitas, Sentra Gakkumdu, Penegakan Hukum
Synchronization of Sanctions Against Corruption by Village Heads Marvika Aries Triana; Kukuh Budi Mulya
INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL ON LAW, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND HUMANITIES Vol 3 No 2 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/idj.v3i2.32967

Abstract

ABSTRACT There is a dis-synchronization between Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages and Law Number 31 of 1999 concerning the Eradication of Criminal Acts of Corruption, related to the regulation of sanctions against corruption by the Village Head, which is contained in article 30 of the Village Law with articles 2 and Article 3 of the Law on the Eradication of Corruption Crimes results in uncertainty in the implementation of law enforcement. This research uses a normative juridical research method, using a statutory approach, a conceptual approach and a case approach.This research aims to interpret the provisions of Article 30 of the Village Law which is interpreted to be in dis-synchronization with the provisions of Article 2 and Article 3 of the Corruption Eradication Act and to find a legal solution for the dis-synchronization of two regulations regarding sanctions against Village Heads who commit corruption..The results show that the handling of cases regarding corruption in village funds carried out by the Village Head should be resolved using the Corruption Eradication Act, although according to the Village Law, it imposes administrative sanctions and legal solutions for the dis-synchronization of the two regulations regarding sanctions against the Village Head the one who commits corruption is to change the articles that have been dis-synchronized in part or all of the articles of the relevant laws and regulations, by the institutions/agencies authorized to form them.
Kajian Teori Pluralisme Hukum terhadap Sistem Hukum di Aceh Hairun Tri Wahyuni Sagala
INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL ON LAW, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND HUMANITIES Vol 3 No 2 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/idj.v3i2.35095

Abstract

Abstract Legal pluralism is not a new concept that has emerged in the modern legal system, but an approach to analyzing the operation of various legal systems side by side in the system of government of a nation-state. Aceh is one of the provinces in Indonesia which has several legal systems. The province of Aceh is viewed as a province that has special autonomy status with a multicultural pattern, because of the plurality of regulatory systems in its society. The pluralism (pluralism) of the legal system in Aceh arises because of ethnic diversity and the application of Islamic religious values ​​to every aspect of Acehnese life, especially in the field of upholding the legal system itself. The diversity (Pluralism) of the legal system that lives and applies in Aceh has the power of law and recognition from the Indonesian government with the passing of Law number 11 of 2006 concerning the Governance of Aceh, so in addition to the enactment of the state legal system (state law), de facto in Aceh to the legal system of procedures (adat law) applies, and the system of religious rules / Islamic law (religious law / Islamic law). The research method used is juridical sociology. The data were analyzed using a qualitative descriptive approach. Keywords: Legal Pluralism, Legal System of Aceh, Islamic Law
The Injustice Facing Latino Immigrants in Achieving The American Dream in Cristina Heriquez’s Novel The Book of Unknown Cintia Aaliyah Sandjojo; Imam Basuki; Dina Dyah Kusumayanti
INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL ON LAW, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND HUMANITIES Vol 3 No 2 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/idj.v3i2.32483

Abstract

United States of America is known as a country that promises its people or immigrants who come to America to become successful by providing ‘American Dream’ as the country’s national ethos. These people are given equal chances to bring out their dreams and aspirations. However, American Dream is not always the dream for everyone as experienced by the characters in Christina Henriques’ novel The Book of Unknown Americans. Issue of injustice shadows immigrants who are in search of this dream. Facing problems of injustice such as racism, different treatment of immigrants, and sexual harassment are inevitable for these Latino people when they first come to the United States. This study is aimed at discussing the failures and injustices that Latino immigrants’ characters of the novel must face when they attempt of achieving the American Dream. The method used in this study is qualitative method. The data of this research are in the forms of language and its discourse. Stuart Hall’s Theory of Representation is used to analyze the research data. The results of this study show that not all-American dreams can be fulfilled easily, in particular for Latino immigrant characters in the novel. What have been faced by these characters are significant experiences to learn for anyone who wants to pursue their dream in United States of America.
Peran Kejaksaan dalam Pencegahan dan Penanganan Perkara Penyelewengan Pengelolaan Dana Desa untuk Penanganan Pandemi Covid-19 Abd Wachid Habibullah; Dewi Muti'ah
INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL ON LAW, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND HUMANITIES Vol 4 No 1 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/idj.v4i1.37970

Abstract

Penanganan pandemi Covid-19 di Indonesia membutuhkan kebijakan dan langkah-langkah strategis yang luar biasa dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Pusat, salah satu kebijakan yang dibuat oleh pemerintah yaitu terkait dengan kebijakan anggaran penanganan pandemi Covid-19 di tingkat desa dengan memprioritaskan pengalokasian dana desa untuk upaya pencegahan dan penanganan Covid-19. Selain itu untuk memulihkan perekonomian akibat dampak Covid-19 pemerintah membuat kebijakan terkait dengan Bantuan Langsung Tunai menggunakan dana desa yang disalurkan bagi masyarakat yang terdampak Covid-19 di Desa. Namun dalam prakteknya banyak terjadi penyimpangan dalam penggunaan dana desa untuk penanggulangan Covid-19, salah satunya terkait dengan penyelewengan penyaluran bantuan langsung tunai dana desa kepada masyarakat yang mana banyak ditangani oleh aparat penegak hukum yaitu salah satunya adalah Kejaksaan. Kejaksaan merupakan aparat penegak hukum yang salah satunya menangani perkara tindak pidana korupsi mempunyai kewenangan yang besar dalam rangka pencegahan dan penanganan perkara penyelewengan dana desa yang digunakan dalam penanggulangan Covid-19. Sehingga dalam paper ini dapat dilihat peran Kejaksaan Negeri Sampang dan Kejaksaan Negeri Pamekasan dalam melakukan pencegahan dan penanganan perkara penyelewenagan dana desa untuk penanggulangan pandemi Covıd-19. Metode penelitian dalam paper ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum dengan pendekatan kualitatif dengan menguraikan secara deskriptif untuk menjawab permasalahan yang ada, yaitu menggunakan data primer yaitu data penelitian lapangan (field research) yang diperoleh dari hasil observasi, wawancara dan survey langsung serta data sekunder yang diperoleh dari literatur, dokumen dan perundang-undangan. Lokasi penelitian dilakukan di Kabupaten Sampang dan Kabupaten Pamekasan, karena di dua lokasi tersebut cukup banyak kasus penyelewengan dana desa. Hasil penelitian ini adalah diketahui praktek-praktek dan modus dalam penyelewengan dana desa untuk penanggulangan pandemi Covid-19 serta peran Kejaksaan dalam melakukan pencegahan dan penanganan perkara penyelewengan dana desa dengan cara membentuk Tim Pengawal, Pengaman Pemerintahan dan Pembangunan Daerah (TP4D) untuk melakukan tindakan pencegahan dan tindakan represif dalam memberantas korupsi penyelewengan dana desa. Kata Kunci : Kewenangan Kejaksaan, Penanggulangan Pandemi Covid-19, Dana Desa
Euthanasia and Assisted Suicide: Sweetness in Bitterness Victoria Ajibola Adeleke
INTERDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL ON LAW, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND HUMANITIES Vol 4 No 1 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/idj.v4i1.37343

Abstract

In this paper, a review of the concepts of euthanasia and assisted suicide is conducted. It begins by describing the historical trends from the beginning of the 20th century to the modern-day view. In doing this, some notable cases of these practices in the identified periods are discussed in a separate section. This qualitative study revealed that the doctrine of assisted suicide and the practice of euthanasia differ for different regions. This paper further analysed the argument for and against the doctrine of euthanasia. The theories and the school of thoughts on euthanasia are being examined. The study gives a clue to Nigeria legal perspective on euthanasia. The method of the study adopted was doctrinal in nature with the aid of textbooks, articles and internet sources. The research recommends among others, the improvement of Nigeria Constitution and legislation to promote and protect its citizen’s basic right to human dignity, personal liberty, freedom of thought and right to life as embedded in Chapter IV of the Constitution and to support their health care right. It further notes that there is absolutely no evidence of harms to society or to vulnerable individuals as a result of legalization of assisted suicide and euthanasia, rather than depriving competent adults who want to die sooner their freedom of choice. Keywords: Euthanasia, physician assisted suicide, Human Rights, Medical Ethics

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