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JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan)
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
ISSN : 25482173     EISSN : 2580281X     DOI : 10.30829
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Environmental Science Health Professions Nursing Public Health
JUMANTIK (Scientific Journal of Health Research), was first published in November 2016 by the Faculty of Public Health, State Islamic University of Sumatera Utara Medan (FKM UIN SU). JUMANTIK is a collection of original articles in the form of health research results or a review of health research results, which have never been published. The context and scope of JUMANTIK include the field of public health problems: occupational safety health, behavior and health promotion, environmental health, nutrition, epidemiology, biostatistics, reproductive health and health administration and policy which are integrated with religious, psychological, social, cultural, or legal aspect. Articles are written in Indonesian and abstract in English, through a review process by a team of reviewers
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 12 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 7, No 3 (2022)" : 12 Documents clear
Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik dalam Mengontrol Kadar Gula Darah pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus di Puskesmas Jati Makmur Kota Binjai Tahun 2021 Nevy Setyaning Rahayu; Amaliah Stia Sundari; Maraiman Rambe; Nur Syifa Fadhilah; Tantri Sriedelina Sigalingging; Tiarnida Nababan
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 7, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v7i3.10965

Abstract

AbstractDiabetes mellitus (DM) is explained as a group of metabolic diseases indicated by an increase occuring in blood glucose level which is termed "hyperglycemia", and its trigger is resulted from a defect in insulin secretion, insulin activity, and even both of them. In general, the incidence of diabetes mellitus is influenced by a lack of exercise or activity. Physical activity has a strong influence on energy balance and can be perceived as the prominent factor which is capable of converting blood sugar levels into energy. This study aimed at determining the relationship of physical activity in controlling blood sugar levels in DM patients at Jati Makmur Health Center Binjai. The researcher utilized a descriptive analytic method and applied a cross sectional approach. The population comprised 86 respondents. A total sampling technique was employed in this study, and it encompassed 86 samples. The data collected in this study were attained by utilizing GPAQ. and the data analysis the researchers applied was the Chi-square test. The results demonstrated that p = 0,001 < alpha value of 0,05, showing that Ha is accepted. To sum up, the relationship of physical activity in controlling blood sugar levels in DM at Jati Makmur Health Center Binjai City was found. Keywords : physical activity, diabetes mellitus, blood sugar levels
Ekuitas Pemanfaatan Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) dalam Mewujudkan Universal Health Coverage (UHC) di Kecamatan Medan Baru Fenny Dwi Arini; Fitriani Pramita Gurning
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 7, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v7i3.11279

Abstract

Indonesia's health system is transitioning to UHC, to achieve UHC the government established the JKN program with an agreement to improve UHC achievements in the degree of public health in Indonesia. In 2019 the low number of JKN participation in Medan Baru District was 31,758 participants from 41,149 people (77%) The data showed the low utilization of JKN in Medan Baru District. Therefore , researchers want to know what factors affect the utilization of JKN in Medan Baru District. The method in this study is quantitative with a cross sectional design. The sample of this study was 100 respondents with a random sampling cluster sampling technique. In the Chi Square Test Results there was no relationship between age (0.599>0.05), gender (0.337>0.05), employment (0.062>0.05), income (0.586>0.05) with the utilization of JKN, because there was a relationship between participation (0,000<0.05), knowledge (0.030<0.05), attitude (0.000<0.05), and family support (0.000<0.05) with the utilization of JKN. And in the Results of The Logistic Regression Test the variables that affect are on the variables of knowledge (p>0.027) and Exp (B) 5,760 dan variabel Family Support (p>0.031) and Exp (B) 4,416. The conclusion is that there is no influence between age, gender, occupation, income, participation and attitude with the utilization of JKN in Medan Baru District. And the influence between knowledge and family support with the utilization of JKN in Medan Baru Subdistrict.
Hubungan Karakteristik Individu dengan Perilaku SADARI pada Mahasiswi di Masa Pandemi COVID-19 Hoirun Nisa; Serly Marliana; Tri Murti; Nurunnisa Azzahra
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 7, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v7i3.11486

Abstract

Breast cancer remains the leading cause of death for women globally. In Indonesia, breast cancer is the most prevalent cancer and the incidence continuous to increase. Breast self examination (BSE) is considered the most practical preventive measure for breast cancer with many advantages. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with BSE behavior among university students of UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta during the pandemic COVID-19. The study was conducted using cross-sectional design. The number of respondents were 354 female students, selected using purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using chi-square test for categorical variables and t-test for continuous variables. A total of 57% respondents performed BSE. There was a relationship between age and BSE behavior (p=0.006), while BMI, age at menarche, level of knowledge, attitudes, and family history were not associated with BSE behavior. This study recommended BSE for university students for early detection of breast cancer.
Pengaruh Terapi Relaksasi Otot Progresif Terhadap Penurunan Kram Otot pada Pasien Hemodialisa Agus Rahmat Yanto Buaya; Otomosi Hulu; Ardin Ndruru; Elis Anggeria
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 7, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v7i3.11562

Abstract

Hemodialysis is an exceptionally huge general clinical issue, notwithstanding the extremely significant expense of treatment and treatment. Moderate muscle unwinding is a non-pharmacological treatment that depends on the standard that the activity of muscles on the physiological unsettling influences of the human body diminishes messes. Muscle cramps are disappointment experienced by the gathering without torment, in cirrhotic patients and those going through hemodialysis. The motivation behind this study was to decide the effect of moderate muscle unwinding on lessening muscle cramps in hemodialysis patients. This sort of exploration utilizes quantitative strategies with a semi-trial plan through a one gathering pre-test post-test configuration approach. The populace in this study was 35 patients who experienced cramps. The strategy utilized for testing is soaked inspecting, with the goal that the necessary example is 30 individuals. The aftereffects of the review got added up to 58-63 years, with the male sex. The consequences of the information acquired before the mediation were most of the extreme spasms. After the intercession of gentle squeezing. In light of the reduction in muscle cramps in hemodialysis patients, the worth of sig (2-followed) was 0.00, and that intends that there were contrasts in muscle cramps when the technique.
Hubungan Pola Makan, Asupan Kebisaan Makan, Dan Aktifitas Fisik Terhadap Kejadian Obesitas Pada Anak Sekolah Dasar : Literature Review Nuridayanah Fadilah; Linda Riski Sefrina
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 7, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v7i3.11500

Abstract

Obesity is an excessive accumulation of fat in adipose tissue caused by an imbalance between the amount of energy that enters and that is expended by the body. Obesity criteria for children aged 6-12 years is with a Z-score BMI/U > + 2 SD. Based on Riskesdas data in 2018, the prevalence of obesity in children increased rapidly to 31.0%. The factors that cause obesity in children are genetics, diet, socioeconomic status of the family, and physical activity. The purpose to determine the relationship between consumption patterns, intake of eating habits, and physical activity on the incidence of obesity in elementary school children. The method used in the study used a literature review design. The results of the analysis from the literature review found that there was a significant relationship between eating patterns, intake of eating habits, and physical activity on the incidence of obesity in elementary school children in several cities in Indonesia. Conclusion rating patterns with less frequency of eating plus the number of portions for each large meal, as well as intake of eating habits that are not in accordance with balanced nutrition guidelines, and children's lack of physical activity are risk factors for obesity in elementary school children. Keywords: obesity; Comsumption Pattern;  food intake; physical activity; primary school children
Hubungan Antara Konsumsi Makanan Fast Food Dengan Kejadian Obesitas Pada Remaja Iis Sumiyati; Anggriyani Anggriyani; Akhmad Mukhsin
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 7, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v7i3.11485

Abstract

Currently obesity is one of the health problems at home and abroad. Obesity in adolescents reaches 18%, in addition, adolescents also tend to consume fast-food and softdrink to create a modern self-image in their communities and obesity is the impact of excess energy consumption in Indonesia. To find out the relationship of fast-food consumption habits with obesity in adolescents. This research uses analytical research with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study was all students of Yappika Legok Vocational School, a sample used by 70 respondents and sampling techniques in each class by proportionate stratified random sampling. The analysts used are univariate and bivariate analysts with chi square tests. The results of the study obtained from 70 respondents the majority of fast-food consumption who are often obese by (81.8%) with pvalue = 0.000 means there is a relationship between fast food consumption and the incidence of obesity in adolescents in Yappika Legok Vocational School. Adolescence is still high consumption of fast food so that it makes the teenager obese, it is recommended for health workers to be more active in providing counseling and promotion about healthy lifestyles in adolescents to schools to increase knowledge, especially eating menu in accordance with daily energy needs, thus reducing the incidence of obesity in adolescents.
Analisis Dampak Covid-19 Terhadap Efisiensi, Efektivitas, dan Produktivitas Rumah Sakit (Studi kasus: RSU Mitra Paramedika D.I. Yogyakarta) Ichsan Priyotomo; Muhammad Syamsu Hidayat; Lina Handayani
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 7, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v7i3.11946

Abstract

Changes in government policy in response to the increase in COVID-19 cases have caused delays in services and restrictions on services in hospitals. Increasing the fulfillment of hospital operational needs related to COVID-19 cases has an impact on increasing hospital operating costs. The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of COVID-19 on the efficiency, effectiveness and productivity of hospital services. The type of research used is a mixed method with a triangulation design approach. Qualitative data obtained by conducting in-depth interviews. The research subjects are the leadership ranks of Mitra Paramedika Hospital, while the object of the research is documents related to the efficiency, effectiveness and productivity of the hospital. Quantitative data was obtained by using documents such as visit reports, financial reports and other documents related to this research. Effectiveness data was analyzed by calculating the effectiveness ratio, efficiency data was analyzed by calculating the efficiency ratio, and productivity data was analyzed using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) with the help of the DEAP application. The results showed that there was no impact of COVID-19 on hospital efficiency and productivity, but there was an impact of COVID-19 on hospital effectiveness.
Analisis Kualitas Hubungan Seksual Kelompok Lansia Yang Melakukan Senam Ergonomik di Posyandu Jambu 30 Desa Pancakarya Kecamatan Ajung Kabupaten Jember Muhammad Rizqi Ansori; Yunita Satya Pratiwi; Cahya Tri Bagus Hidayat; Ifwarisan Defri
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 7, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v7i3.11150

Abstract

Menua merupakan suatu kondisi dimana organ tubuh pada manusia mengalami penurunan fungsinya, khususnya pada organ reproduksi. Penurunan fungsi organ reproduksi pada lansia dapat mengakibatkan kualitas hubungan seksual pada lansia terganggu, namun kondisi ini tidak sepenuhnya membuat lansia kehilangan hasrat seksualnya. Salah satu terapi non-farmakologi untuk memperbaiki kualitas hubungan seksual lansia ialah dengan senam ergonomis. Senam ergonomik akan meningkatkan dan melancarkan sirkulasi darah sehingga suplai darah ke organ intim lancar. Penis mudah ereksi, sedangkan labia minora dan klitoris akan lebih sensitif terhadap rangsang seksual. Tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah mengidentifikasi pengaruh senam ergonomis terhadap kualitas hubungan seksual pada lansia di Posyandu Pancakarya Ajung Kabupaten Jember. Desain penelitian yang digunakan  ialah Pretest-Postest One Group Design. Jumlah populasi 37 responden dan sampel pada penelitian ini yaitu 25 responden dengan menggunakan teknik purposife sampling. Hasil uji statistik menggunakan Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test dengan α=0,05 didapatkan nilai p value 0,000, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada pengaruh senam ergonomis terhadap kualitas hubungan seksksual pada lansia Di Posyandu Jambu 30 Desa Pancakarya Kecamatan Ajung Kabupaten Jember. Penelitian ini direkomendasikan kepada perawat di posyandu lansia untuk dapat menerapkan senam ergonomis agar kualitas hubungan seksual pada lansia tetap meningkat meskipun diusia lanjut. Kata Kunci: Senam ergonomik, senam lansia, kualitas hubungan seksual, lansia
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EDUKASI DAN SIMULASI DAGUSIBU TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG PENGELOLAAN OBAT RASIONAL DI TINGKAT KELUARGA Diza Fathamira Hamzah; Teuku Muhammad Rafsanjani
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 7, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v7i3.11640

Abstract

The irrational use of drugs at the family level indirectly contributes to increase morbidity and mortality rates, which in turn reflects the community health status. Therefore, it is important to conduct interventions in the form of education and simulations on how to obtain, use, store, and dispose of drugs in order to make proper self-medication efforts successfull so as to minimize the risk of ineffective treatment and inefficiency in treatment costs.This study aims to examine the effect of providing education and simulation on public knowledge about rational drug use at the family level. This research is a quasi-experimental research with one group pre and post test design. The sample was drawn using a total sampling technique where all the mothers of the family were drawn as sample in this study totaling 30 people. Data was collected using a questionnaire. Knowledge measurement was carried out before and 2x24 after the education and simulation were given. Data analysis was performed by using paired T-test with 95% confidence interval.The results showed that there was an increase in  average score of knowledge before and after the provision of education and simulation by 5.34%. The provision of education and simulation has a significant effect of public knowledge about rational drug use (p-value 0.000).Keywords: Health Promotion, Health Status, Knowledge, Rational Use of Drugs, Self-Medication
Deskripsi Faktor Individu dan Faktor Pekerjaan terhadap Kelelahan Kerjan pada Operator Container Crane (CC) di Terminal Petikemas Nilam Muhammad Ilham Rizqi Dermawan; Muslikha Nourma Rhomadhoni; Friska Ayu; Merry Sunaryo
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 7, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v7i3.12448

Abstract

Nilam Container Terminal is one of the operational areas of PT Pelindo Container Terminal. The Terminal is divided into two areas which include Multipurpose patchouli and conventional patchouli. One of Nilam Container Terminal Services is container loading and unloading services. One of the container loading and unloading activities is assisted by a container crane. Nilam Container Terminal has 4 container cranes weighing 40 tons. Container crane operators must focus and concentrate while working so that the mental workload received is high, it certainly has an impact on work fatigue. Age is also an individual factor causing work fatigue. In addition, the period of work is also a cause of work fatigue in the work factor. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of individual factors and occupational factors to work fatigue in container crane operators in Nilam Container Terminal. This research is descriptive analytic research using cross sectional approach method. Sample research used as many as 24 people who are operators of Container crane Container Terminal Nilam. Data were collected using individual characteristics questionnaires, NASA-TLX and IFRC. The results of data analysis on the description of individual factors of work fatigue obtained by workers who experience work fatigue are mostly workers with late adulthood (26-35 years) and early elderly (46-55 years). in the work factor, it was found that workers who experienced work fatigue mostly had a working period (6-10 years) and (>10 years). Keywords: Work fatigue, Container Crane Operator, IFRC

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