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Wahyu Tri Astuti
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Keperawatan Karya Bhakti
ISSN : 24771414     EISSN : 27160785     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56186/jkkb
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Keperawatan Karya Bhakti (JKKB) is an open access journal that publishes research results for educators and researchers in nursing studies. JKKB invites researchers to contribute ideas on the main scope of Medical Surgical Nursing, Maternity Nursing, Pediatric Nursing, Emergency Nursing, Nursing Management, Psychiatric Nursing, Community Nursing, and Holistic Nursing.
Articles 14 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)" : 14 Documents clear
Literatur Review Pola Asuh Orang Tua Untuk Menunjang Perkembangan Remaja Widiastuti, Triana; Mustaghfiroh, Lailatul
Jurnal Keperawatan Karya Bhakti Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Karya Bhakti Nusantara, Magelang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56186/jkkb.178

Abstract

Abstrak Pola asuh orang tua atau juga bisa disebut sebagai parenting merupakan sebuah cara didik orang tua terhadap anak baik secara langsung ataupun tidak langsung. Pola asuh ini menyangkut semua perilaku orang tua sehari-hari. Tujuan dari penelitian ini mengkaji pola asuh orang tua untuk menunjang perkembangan remaja. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam tinjauan ini dengan literature review. Literature review yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini kami lakukan dengan mencari sumber dari berbagai artikel dan jurnal penelitian terindeks nasional seperti Pubmed, Science direct, ProQuest, EBSCO, Taylor & Francis, Google Scholar, batas maksimal publikasi artikel penelitian dalam kurun waktu 5 tahun terakhir periode tahun 2019-2023. Artikel penelitian yang didapatkan sebanyak 7 artikel, dianalisis dan disintesis dalam format tabel berisi judul, penulis, tahun, metodologi, dan hasil. Pembentukan pembentukan remaja yang memiliki identitas dan mandiri melibatkan kebersamaan baik dari remaja maupun orang tua. Setiap Gaya pola asuh yang berbeda mempunyai peranan yang berbeda pula dalam pembentukan perkembangan seorang remaja. Kata Kunci: Pola Asuh Orang Tua, perkembangan, remaja. Abstract Parenting or also known as parenting is a way of educating parents about their children, either directly or indirectly. This parenting style concerns all daily parental behaviors. The purpose of this study is to examine parental parenting to support adolescent development. This research is a research The research method used in this review is a literature review. The literature review used in this study was conducted by looking for sources from various nationally indexed articles and research journals such as Pubmed, Science direct, ProQuest, EBSCO, Taylor & Francis, Google Scholar, the maximum limit for the publication of research articles in the last 5 years of the 2019-2023 period. The research articles obtained were 7 articles, analyzed and synthesized in a table format containing titles, authors, years, methodology, and results. The formation of adolescents who have an identity and are independent involves togetherness from both adolescents and parents. Each different parenting style has a different role in shaping the development of a teenager. Keywords: Development, parenting, adolescents
Penerapan Latihan Asertif Untuk Mengatasi Masalah Utama Perilaku Kekerasan Pada Pasien Skizofrenia Di Wisma Abiyasa Soerojo Hospital Magelang Rusminah, Rusminah; Murti, Fajar Wisnu; Siswanto, Siswanto
Jurnal Keperawatan Karya Bhakti Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Karya Bhakti Nusantara, Magelang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56186/jkkb.181

Abstract

Abstrak Latar Belakang : Skizofrenia merupakan salah satu gangguan jiwa yang paling sering dijumpai, suatu sindrom yang ditandai dengan adanya perubahan kognitif, persepsi, emosi dan aspek lain seperti perilaku. Perubahan perilaku yang dapat membahyakan baik pada diri sendiri, orang lain maupun lingkungan disebut dengan perilaku kekerasan. Perilaku kekerasan dapat dikontrol dengan penatalaksanaan farmakologi dan non-faramakologi. Salah satu penatalaksanaan non-farmakologi dengan memberikan latihan asertif. Tujuan: mengetahui penurunan tanda dan gejala perilaku kekerasan pada Tn. H dan Tn. M sebelum dan sesudah latihan asertif dan dilakukan penerapan latihan asertif. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan strategi studi kasus, menggunakan 2 responden yaitu pasien yang mengalami perilaku kekerasan di Wisma Abiyasa Soerojo Hospital Magelang. Tindakan dilakukan selama 4 hari dengan pemberian penerapan latihan asertif selama 30 menit, mengukur tanda dan gejala perilaku kekerasan pada pre test dan post test dan wawancara. Hasil: Latihan asertif dapat menurunkan tanda dan gejala perilaku kekerasan pada Tn. H sebesar 2 dan Tn. M sebesar 1. Simpulan: penerapan latihan asertif efektif untuk menurunkan tanda dan gejala perilaku kekerasan namun hal ini dapat terjadi karena pemberian terapi farmakologi yang teratur. Kata Kunci: Latihan Asertif., Perilaku Kekerasan., Skizofrenia Abstract Background: Schizophrenia is one of the most common mental disorders, a syndrome characterized by changes in cognition, perception, emotions and other aspects such as behavior. Changes in behavior that can harm oneself, others or the environment are called violent behavior. Violent behavior can be controlled with pharmacological and non-pharmacological management. One non-pharmacological treatment involves providing assertive training.Objective: to determine the reduction in signs and symptoms of violent behavior in Mr. H and Mr. M before and after assertive training and applying assertive training. Method: This research is a qualitative descriptive study with a case study strategy, using 2 respondents, namely patients who experienced violent behavior at Wisma Abiyasa Soerojo Hospital Magelang. The action was carried out for 4 days by providing assertive training for 30 minutes, measuring signs and symptoms of violent behavior in the pre-test and post-test and interviews. Results: Assertive training can reduce signs and symptoms of violent behavior in Mr. H is 2 and Mr. M is 1. Conclusion: the application of assertive training is effective in reducing signs and symptoms of violent behavior, but this can occur due to regular pharmacological therapy. Keywords: Assertive Training., Schizophrenia., Violent Behavior.
Penerapan Aromaterapi Lavender untuk Mengatasi Masalah Utama Nyeri Akut pada Pasien Paska Open Reduction Internal Fixation (ORIF) Wijayanti, Novida Prima; Rianawaty, Ida; Sugiarto, Kurniawan Bagus; Choirunnisa, Rizka
Jurnal Keperawatan Karya Bhakti Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Karya Bhakti Nusantara, Magelang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56186/jkkb.182

Abstract

Background: Open Reduction Internal Fixation (ORIF) is a surgical procedure to manipulate broken bone fragments or fractures so that they return to their original state. The impact after this procedure is that a person can feel acute pain. Acute pain after Open Reduction Internal Fixation (ORIF) can be controlled with pharmacological and non-pharmacological management. One non-pharmacological treatment involves administering lavender aromatherapy. Objective: To understand the description of Mr. D and Mr. S before and after doing lavender aromatherapy and knowing the application of lavender aromatherapy. Method: This research is a qualitative descriptive study with a case study strategy, using 2 respondents, namely patients who experienced pain after Open Reduction Internal Fixation (ORIF). The procedure was carried out for 2 days by administering lavender aromatherapy for 15 minutes which was divided into 2 stages, measuring the pain scale before and after the procedure. Results: Lavender aromatherapy can reduce the pain scale, namely Mr. D before the procedure experienced pain on a scale of 5 and after the procedure his pain decreased to a scale of 3 and Mr. S experienced pain scale 6 before the procedure and after the procedure the pain decreased to scale 3. Conclusion: Lavender aromatherapy is effective in reducing the pain scale which is also supported by the provision of analgesics. Keywords: Acute pain; Lavender aromatherapy; ORIF
Terapi Isometric Handgrip Exercise Untuk Mencegah Risiko Perfusi Miokard Tidak Efektif Pada Pasien Hipertensi Di Keluarga Nurhayati, Lis; Susanti, Evy Tri; Rianawaty, Ida; Putri, Anindhita Eka
Jurnal Keperawatan Karya Bhakti Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Karya Bhakti Nusantara, Magelang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56186/jkkb.183

Abstract

Abstrak Latar belakang: Risiko perfusi miokard tidak efektif pada hipertensi merupakan keadaan berisiko mengalami penurunan sirkulasi arteri koroner yang dapat mengganggu metabolisme miokard. Modifikasi gaya hidup sehat sebagai salah satu tindakan terapeutik non farmakologi untuk mencegah risiko penurunan perfusi miokard dengan melakukan aktivitas fisik melalui terapi isometric handgrip exercise. Keberhasilan terapi ini dipengaruhi oleh adanya dukungan keluarga dengan melaksanakan lima tugas kesehatan keluarga. Tujuan: Mengetahui penerapan terapi isometric handgrip exercise untuk mengatasi masalah risiko perfusi miokard tidak efektif pada pasien hipertensi di keluarga. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan strategi studi kasus, menggunakan 2 partisipan yaitu anggota keluarga yang mengalami hipertensi di dalam keluarga. Tindakan dilakukan selama 5 hari berturut-turut dengan 1 kali intervensi setiap harinya. Hasil: Terapi isometric handgrip exercise pada kedua pasien didapatkan hasil pasien 1 tekanan darah sebelum terapi 150/97 mmHg menjadi 120/75 mmHg, denyut nadi radial sebelum terapi 83 x/menit menjadi 80 x/menit. Sedangkan pada pasien 2 didapatkan hasil tekanan darah sebelum terapi 150/104 mmHg menjadi 143/95 mmHg dengan hasil denyut nadi radial sebelum terapi 73 x/menit menjadi 60 x/menit. Tekanan darah dan denyut nadi radial yang turun berlangsung selama 5 hari berturut-turut. Anggota keluarga mampu menerapkan terapi ini untuk mengatasi masalah utama risiko perfusi miokard tidak efektif. Simpulan: Terapi isometric handgrip exercise efektif menurunkan tekanan darah dan denyut nadi radial pada pasien hipertensi di keluarga. Kata Kunci: Hipertensi; Isometric handgrip exercise; Keluarga; Tekanan darah. ABSTRACT Background: The risk of ineffective myocardial perfusion in hypertension is a risk of decreased coronary artery circulation which can disrupt myocardial metabolism. Healthy lifestyle modification as a non-pharmacological therapeutic measure to prevent the risk of decreasing myocardial perfusion by carrying out physical activity through isometric handgrip exercise therapy. The success of this therapy is influenced by family support by carrying out five family health tasks. Objective: To determine the application of isometric handgrip exercise therapy to overcome the risk of ineffective myocardial perfusion in hypertensive patients in the family. Method: This research is a qualitative descriptive study with a case study strategy, using 2 participants, namely family members who experience hypertension in the family. The action was carried out for 5 consecutive days with 1 intervention each day. Results: Isometric handgrip exercise therapy in both patients showed that patient 1's blood pressure before therapy was 150/97 mmHg to 120/75 mmHg with radial pulse results before therapy of 83 x/minute to 80 x/minute. Meanwhile, in patient 2, the blood pressure results before therapy were 150/104 mmHg to 143/95 mmHg with the radial pulse results before therapy being 73 x/minute to 60 x/minute. The decrease in blood pressure and radial pulse lasted for 5 consecutive days. Family members are able to apply this therapy to overcome the main problem of risk of ineffective myocardial perfusion. Conclusion: Isometric handgrip exercise therapy is effective in reducing blood pressure and radial pulse in hypertensive patients in the family. Keywords: Blood pressure; Family; Hypertension; Isometric handgrip exercise.

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