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Akademi Komunitas Perkebunan Yogyakarta Jl. Petung No.2, Papringan, Caturtunggal, Kec. Depok, Kabupaten Sleman, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta 55281
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INDONESIA
Tropical Plantation Journal
Published by Akademi Komunitas Perkebunan Yogyakarta
ISSN : 28281551     EISSN : 28281543     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56125
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
Tropical Plantation Journal Akademi Komunitas Perkebunan Yogyakarta is a peer-reviewed, open-access scientific journal published by ,Tropical Plantation Journal aims to publish quality and original research articles in the field of plantations that include: Agrotechnology Management and agribusiness Socio-economic plantations Plant Physiology Plant breeding and genetics Plant protection Soil science and fertilization Biotechnology Agroclimatology
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Kehutanan
Articles 12 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 2, No 2 (2023): TROPICAL PLANTATION JOURNAL" : 12 Documents clear
Analysis Of Smallholder Decision-Making In Replanting Programs Tiara Pertiwi; Abdul Rahman Sidik; M Rexy Dimas Nasrullah; Mulono Apriyanto; Marlina Marlina
Tropical Plantation Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2023): TROPICAL PLANTATION JOURNAL
Publisher : Akademi Komunitas Perkebunan Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56125/tpj.v2i2.21

Abstract

This study is to investigate the amount of decision-making participation by smallholders in the palm oil replanting programme as well as the factors that impact the participation of smallholders in this programme. This study was carried out by performing survey research with quantitative methodologies, which included observation, interviews, the use of questionnaires, and documenting of previous findings. The evaluation was carried out in the Kempas District of the Indragiri Hilir Regency between the months of September and December of 2022. In this study, the number of samples was decided to be 38 persons using the technique of Simple Random Sampling from farmers who engaged in the oil palm replanting programme. Data was collected using questionnaires that had previously been evaluated for their validity and reliability. The Likert scale will be used in the data analysis approach to measure the level of smallholder decision making in oil palm replanting initiatives, and multiple linear regression analysis will be utilised in the data processing.According to the findings of the research project, the interpretation of the degree of smallholder decision-making in the oil palm replanting programme was placed in the questionable category 53.4% of the time. After doing a regression analysis. When it comes to smallholder decision-making in oil palm replanting projects, the factors of age, education, farm area, experience, income, social environment, economic environment, and extension activities all play a key role simultaneously. Farming area and years of experience are two of the factors that play a key role in the decisions made by smallholder farmers in the oil palm replanting programme carried out in the Kempas District of the Indragiri Hilir Regency of the Riau Province
Comparison of Agricultural Machine Tool Needs in Food Crop Farming on Direct Surveys and Integrated Planting Calendar Information Systems Isran Mohamad Pakaya; Hermantoro Hermantoro; Eka Suhartanto
Tropical Plantation Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2023): TROPICAL PLANTATION JOURNAL
Publisher : Akademi Komunitas Perkebunan Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56125/tpj.v2i2.24

Abstract

This study aims to compare the needs of agricultural machinery in rice farming through direct surveys and integrated Planting calendar information systems. This research was conducted in July-September 2020 in Boalemo Regency.   The number of respondents in the study was 54 farmers. Based on the study's results, it is known that agricultural machinery is very necessary. This is stated by 91% of respondents stating they always use agricultural machinery in their farming business. Agricultural machinery, hand tractors, power theresors, and combine harvesters are included in the high category that farmers often use with percentages of 9,  8.15%, 85.19%, and 72.22%. Rice transplanters are still in the low category 40.74%, due to small land ownership and lack of socialization. The use of agricultural machinery can save costs, reduce labour, and speed up work. Based on the calculation of the adequacy status of the hand tractor, rice transplanter, and power thereser is appropriate. However, in the  combine harvester there is a difference in a calculation, manually, the status is less, and in the interactive application the status is saturated. This is due to differences in available tools, and delays in updating data on the planting calendar. So it is necessary to regularly input and repair existing data on the word. Analysis of the B/C ratio of hand tractor, rice transplanter and power thereser is 1. 0, will the business of agricultural machinery is profitable and feasible. While the combine harvester value B/C ratio 1. 0, the exploitation of agricultural machinery is detrimental and not feasible.
Independent Palm Oil Small Holders' Plans Regarding Their Behaviour Reza Winata Aulia Hutami; Said Muhammad Ikhsan Zulfi Maaruf; M. Ramli; Mulono Apriyanto
Tropical Plantation Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2023): TROPICAL PLANTATION JOURNAL
Publisher : Akademi Komunitas Perkebunan Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56125/tpj.v2i2.22

Abstract

The ISPO (Indonesian Sustainable Palm Oil) framework, which describes best practises for the production of ecologically friendly oil palm plantations, absolutely has to be put into reality. This is of the utmost importance. This study aims to analyse the behavioural intentions of independent small holders located within the Riau Regency in regard to extending their sustainable palm oil enterprises. Specifically, this research will look at how these individuals plan to grow their palm oil operations. Throughout the course of this investigation, structural equation modelling was utilised as a tool for doing both descriptive and inferential analysis (SEM). The findings indicated that attitudes (general attitudes, personal attitudes, emotional values, and intelligence) and perceptions of behavioural control (experience, knowledge, media, and intervention), which in turn influence behaviour, are the primary contributors to farmers' behavioural intentions, which in turn influence farmers' actual behaviour. It is well established that farmers' behavioural intentions are unaffected by subjective norms, including age, gender, education level, income level, and religion. Farmers have started to be encouraged to try to work in groups through the formation of farmer groups and cooperatives as part of the process of fostering and developing oil palm. This is due to the fact that ISPO certification will only be given to farmers who are members of farmer groups or cooperatives. This is due to the fact that certification from ISPO will only be granted to farmers who satisfy the standards of both.
Increased Value Addition of Liberica as Robusta Additive at Pangkalan Bun Shop Risca Permata; Saprudin Saprudin; Wandha Atmaka Aji; Andli Setiawan
Tropical Plantation Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2023): TROPICAL PLANTATION JOURNAL
Publisher : Akademi Komunitas Perkebunan Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56125/tpj.v2i2.26

Abstract

The study aims to calculate the income and added value of businesses that process liberica coffee fruit into ground coffee. This survey lasted for one month, from August 2020 to September 2020. The research place is the KBA Coffee Shop owned by Mr. Sutrisno in South Arut District. The method taken in this study is to use primary data and secondary data. Primary data were obtained through live interviews using a series of questions. Secondary data were obtained through supporting literature and their relation to this study.  The data analysis methods used in this study are: (1) calculating the business income of liberica coffee fruit processed into coffee grounds, (2) calculating the added value of liberica coffee grounds. The results of the study showed that the Liberica coffee ground processing business provided income to Mr. Sutrisno of Rp. 2 million. 17,991,111.13 per month. The added value enjoyed by KBA coffee shop owners is Rp. 22,830 / Kg of raw materials used. This added value is what KBA Coffee Shop obtains when using 1 kg of raw materials.
Levels Of Income And Welfare Enjoyed By Palm Oil Crafters Siti Asiah Jamil; Suci Adhis Rahmadani; M. Ridwan; Mulono Apriyanto
Tropical Plantation Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2023): TROPICAL PLANTATION JOURNAL
Publisher : Akademi Komunitas Perkebunan Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56125/tpj.v2i2.23

Abstract

This study examined the income and welfare of palm oil farmers in Kempas Village, Kempas District, Indragiri Hilir Regency. The research sample consisted of forty individuals and the income was broken down into on-farm income, off-farm revenue, and non-farm income, while household costs were broken down into food expenditure and non-food expenditure. The results showed that the average income was Rp. 101,344,806 per year, the level of welfare was high (57.5%) and medium (42.5%), and the number of palm oil farmers living in poverty was low.
Eco Printing of Palm Leaves as an Environmentally Friendly Efficiency of Oil Palm Plantations Nurmin Nurmin; Dini Nur Astuti; Oktavia Yanti; Noer Setyadji; Subakho Aryo Saloko
Tropical Plantation Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2023): TROPICAL PLANTATION JOURNAL
Publisher : Akademi Komunitas Perkebunan Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56125/tpj.v2i2.29

Abstract

Oil palm has dark green leaves, the leaves are pinnate, arranged in rosettes at the end of the stem. Oil palm leaves can be used as animal feed, apart from that, palm leaves can also be used as ecoprinting or as natural dyes to make patterns, motifs, as natural screen printing without the use of chemicals, which are environmentally friendly raw materials. Ecoprinting can be used as an alternative / way to reduce environmental and ecosystem damage. This research produces an alternative choice of using natural dyes by utilizing patterns/patterns of palm leaves as a raw material for coloring that can be applied to paper or cloth media. The results of this study were to determine the effect of the type of substance in palm leaves on the direction of color in the coloring of the Ecoprinting technique using oil palm leaves with white cloth. In the research process, he was able to produce a product catalog containing research results on the Ecoprint coloring technique using palm leaf patterns.
Effectiveness of Agricultural Extension of Making Liquid Organic Fertilizer (POC) from Coconut Husk at KWT Pamelum, Hayaping Village, Awang District, East Barito Regency Atehayati Atehayati; Budi Purwo Widiarso; Siti Nurlaela
Tropical Plantation Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2023): TROPICAL PLANTATION JOURNAL
Publisher : Akademi Komunitas Perkebunan Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56125/tpj.v2i2.27

Abstract

The farmer women's group has a strategic role in improving the farming skills of its members. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the implementation of the agriculture extension program carried out at KWT Pamelum, Hayaping Village, Awang District, East Barito Regency with material for making liquid organic fertilizer made from coconut husk. Counseling was conducted on 30 female farmers. Measurements are carried out before and after the activity. Using Wilcoxon analysis, a significant increase in results (p = 0.00) was obtained in the value before and after the extension program. With N gain score analysis, there is an effective improvement in both knowledge, attitudes, and skills. These results are then implemented in shared gardens at KWT. It is expected that extension workers will assist farmers to continue to apply the use of liquid organic fertilizer in their farming because the results are proven to be better and safer. 
Kasgot (Bekas Kotoran Magot) Sebagai Alternatif Pupuk Organik dan Media Tanam Cabai Merah Keriting (Capsicum annum L.) Ade Utari Triwijayani; Akvila Widiawanti Lahom; Frumentia Milana Edesia Bana; Purnama Hadi Saputra; Kevin Desta Narendra; Elsa Pegenari Sihombing; Olivia Elfatma
Tropical Plantation Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2023): TROPICAL PLANTATION JOURNAL
Publisher : Akademi Komunitas Perkebunan Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56125/tpj.v2i2.28

Abstract

Kasgot merupakan hasil dari media budidaya maggot dan termasuk bahan organik yang relatif baru untuk digunakan sebagai campuran media tanam dibandingkan kotoran hewan, namun sifatnya dalam mendukung persemaian cabai belum banyak diketahui. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui pengaruh pupuk organik kasgot pada pertumbuhan tanaman cabai merah keriting (capsicum annum L.). Hasil analisis mengunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan media tanam sebagai kontrol dan 6 sampel kasgot dengan dosis yang berbeda. Penelitian melakukan 5 perlakuan yaitu: 100 gram/500gram media tanam, 150 gram/500gram media tanam, 200 gram/500gram media tanam, 250 gram/500gram media tanam, dan 300gram media tanam. Parameter yang diamati meliputi tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, dan warna daun yang di ukur pada awal penanaman hingga 2 minggu. Dari penelitian ini kami mendapat dosis kasgot yang baik untuk pertumbuhan tanaman cabai merah keriting yang optimal yaitu pada dosis 100gram dan 150gram kasgot. Maka dari itu kesimpulan yang kami dapat yaitu kasgot dapat memberikan pengaruh pada pertumbuhan tanaman cabai dan dosis optimum untuk tanaman cabai yaitu 100gram dan 150gram yang teramati dari tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun dan warna daun.)
Ecophysiology of Growth and Yield of Several Local Rice Varieties (Oryza Sativa L.) withVarious Kinds of Irrigation Bambang Heri Isnawan; - Hariyono; Iffa Nur Adillah
Tropical Plantation Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2023): TROPICAL PLANTATION JOURNAL
Publisher : Akademi Komunitas Perkebunan Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56125/tpj.v2i2.30

Abstract

A research aims to examine the physiology, growth and yield of rice in several varieties of rice plants with System of Rice Intensification and conventional irrigation methods. The study was conducted using 3x4 factorial strip plot design arranged in a Completely Randomized Block Design with 3 blocks as replications. The first factor was the type of irrigation that had 3 treatments, i.e.,  irrigation, intermittent irrigation: 10 days inundated, 5 days drained and intermittent irrigation: 7 days flooding, 3 days drying. The second factor was the rice varieties consisting of 4 varieties, i.e., Rojolele Genjah, Mentik Wangi, Mentik Susu and Cempo Hitam.The results showed that the plant height of the Rojolele Genjah variety was higher than other varieties. The grain yield per hectare of Mentik Wangi, Mentik Susu and Cempo Hitam varieties were higher than the Rojolele Genjah Variety. The treatment of irrigation for 7 days of flooding and 3 days of drying was greater than other irrigation for panicle length, and harvest index. CGR of conventional irrigation treatment was greater than intermittent irrigation. There was interaction between varieties and irrigation on the leaf area of rice plants, which in Cempon Hitam Variety with irrigation intermittently 10 days of flooding 5 days drying had the broadest leave area.
Determinants of Labor Productivity in Palm Oil Harvesting, Central Kalimantan Wandha Atmaja Aji; Heri Setyawan; Indra Kurniawan; Idum Satia Santi
Tropical Plantation Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2023): TROPICAL PLANTATION JOURNAL
Publisher : Akademi Komunitas Perkebunan Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56125/tpj.v2i2.25

Abstract

Work effectiveness is greatly influenced by organizational development, placement, and use of work. Productivity at work has a big impact on results. This study aims to identify the impact of determinants of labor productivity as an oil palm harvester in oil palm plantations in order to increase knowledge, skills and experience in work. Data on the labor productivity of oil palm harvest was carried out by Purpose sampling of 76 people taken from 6 stagnation in 3 afdeling related to wages and premiums obtained every month. Data analysis using descriptive methods and multiple linear regression. Multiple regression analysis partially shows that education level, number of dependents, and age have no real effect on labor productivity, but length of work does. Simultaneous regression tests show that education level, number of dependents, age, and length of working hours have a significant effect on the labor productivity of oil palm harvests.

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