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Morfologi Telur dan Larva 2 Ascaridia Galli pada Ayam Kampung Mubarokah, Wida Wahidah; Daryatmo, Joko; Widiarso, Budi Purwo; Sambodo, Priyo
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol 9 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veter
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Ascaridia galli (A. galli) is a parasitic nematode that is often found in chickens which causes weight depression and retarded growth, reduced egg production and decreased egg quality. This study aims to determine the morphology of A. galli eggs and larvae 2 (L2) in domestic chickens. Worm eggs are obtained from adult worms that infect domestic chickens naturally. Larvae were obtained from culturing worm eggs in vitro at room temperature for 25 days. A total of 100 worm eggs and 10 L2 were used in this study. Egg measurements included length and width, while larvae included the total length of the larvae carried out with the Axiovision LE software from photographs taken using a light microscope. Data is processed using Microsoft Excel and is presented in the form of mean Â± standard deviation and percent. Results obtained: egg length in this study was shorter than the results of previous studies and the morphology of larvae was the same as previous researchers. Keywords: Ascaidia galli, morphology, eggs, larvae, domestic chickens

Aktivitas Salep Ekstrak Daun Sirsak (Annona Muricatal.) Dalam Penyembuhan Scabies Pada Kambing Secara In Vivo cahyani, Annisa Putri; Primawati, Primawati; widiarso, Budi Purwo; Mubarokah, Wida Wahidah
Jurnal Pengembangan Penyuluhan Pertanian Vol 18, No 33 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : UPPM Politekik Pembangunan Pertanian Yogyakarta Magelang (Polbangtan Yoma)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36626/jppp.v18i33.613

Scabies merupakan penyakit yang sering menimbulkan masalah kesehatan pada kambing. Apabila terbentuk dermatitis diikuti lipatan kulit yang mengeras di daerah buccal kambing akan sulit mastikasi sehingga asupan makanan berkurang kemudian menjadi lemah dan mati. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui aktivitas salep ekstrak daun sirsak (Annona muricataL.) dan konsentrasi optimal terhadap penyembuhan luka scabies padaÂ kambing.Daun sirsak mengandung senyawa acetogenin, tannin, alkaloid, flavonoid,steroida yang berfungsi dalam kesembuhan luka dan melawan mikroba,jamur,dan serangga.Pada penelitian ini menggunakan 25 ekor kambing yang dibagi dalam ada 5 kelompok yaitu kelompok 1 kontrol negatif dengan vaselin,kelompok 2 kontrol positif dengan sulfadex,kelompok 3,4 dan 5 dengan salep ekstrak daun sirsak konsentrasi 10%,20% dan 30%.Pemberian salep ekstrak daun sirsak dilakukan dengan cara mengoleskan secara merata pada permukaan luka scabies sebanyak 3 kali dalam seminggu selama 2 minggu lalu dilakukan pengamatan. Analisis data menggunakan metode scoring, Kruskal-Wallis dilanjut uji Post hoc menggunakan uji Mann-Whitney. Berdasarkan dari persentase scoring parameter kesembuhan luka scabies dari paling baik ke buruk didapatkan, pertumbuhan rambut (kontrol positif, 20%, 30% dan 10%,kontrol negatif), keropeng (30% dan kontrol positif, 20%, 10%, kontrol negatif) dan penebalan kulit (30% dan 20%, 10%, kontrol positif, kontrol negative). Kesimpulan penggunaan salep ekstrak daun sirsak konsentrasi 30% terhadap luka scabies memberikan efek kesembuhan paling baik.

Pengetahuan sebagai Mediasi Intensitas Penyuluhan Terhadap Persepsi Peternak pada Penggunaan Serbuk Daun Nangka sebagai Obat Cacing pada Domba Nurdayati Nurdayati; Budi Purwo Widiarso; Dhestalia Eka Pratiwi; Fabiana Mentari Putri Wijaya
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluh Pertanian Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25015/17202132921

The study was carried out in Banter Hamlet, Gumelem Village, Pakis District, Magelang District. The purpose is to determine the farmers' perceptions about the prevention of Haemonchosis using jackfruit leaves powder and to determine the effect of the counseling intensity and the knowledge level of farmers on farmers' perceptions. A sampling of 32 breeders from Ngudi Rejeki 1 Farmer Group was carried out using census method. Data collection techniques were carried out by observation and interview methods. This study was conducted by descriptive analysis using Likert scale to determine the perception level and path analysis to see the perception effect as an endogenous variable with the counseling intensity and knowledge level as exogenous variables. Based on the study, it can be concluded that the descriptive analysis shows farmers' perceptions about the prevention of Haemonchosis using jackfruit leaves powder is in the agree category. The path analysis shows that the counseling intensity does not have a direct effect on perceptions while indirectly from the counseling intensity through the knowledge level significantly influence the perception, so that the knowledge can be said to mediate the counseling intensity on the perception.

Hubungan Tingkat Kosmopolitan dan Karakteristik Inovasi dengan Sikap Peternak Sapi Potong pada Pengobatan Luka Traumatik Menggunakan Salep Ekstrak Tanaman Yodium Budi Purwo Widiarso; Chichika Jeni; Nurdayati Nurdayati
Jurnal Penyuluhan Vol. 18 No. 01 (2022): Jurnal Penyuluhan
Publisher : Department of Communication and Community Development Sciences and PAPPI (Perhimpunan Ahli Penyuluhan Pembangunan Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25015/18202235900

The research was conducted in Mangunrejo Village, Tegalrejo District, Magelang Regency. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between the level of cosmopolitan and innovation characteristics with the attitude of beef cattle breeders, in the treatment of traumatic wounds using Iodine plant extract ointment. Data were collected by means of observation and questionnaires. The variables observed were the level of cosmopolitan, innovation characteristics and attitudes. The study design used is the One Shot Case Study method. The population used is the Amanah farmer/livestock group with a sample of 32 people determined using the saturated sample technique. Analysis of the data used is descriptive analysis and statistical analysis (simple correlation or Pearson product moment and multiple correlation). The results showed a significant relationship (p < 0.05) between the cosmopolitan level and the attitude of goat breeders with a correlation coefficient (ryx1) of 0.395 (positive), indicating a significant relationship (p < 0.05) between the characteristics of innovation and the attitudes of cattle farmers. cut on the treatment of traumatic wounds using an iodine plant extract ointment and the correlation coefficient (ryx2)= 0.355 (positive). Taken together, there was also a significant relationship (p < 0.05) between the level of cosmopolitan and innovation characteristics with the attitude of beef cattle farmers on the treatment of traumatic wounds using plant extract ointment (Ryx1x2) of 0.473 (positive). This study can be concluded that there is a relationship between the level of cosmopolitan and innovation characteristics with the attitude of beef cattle farmers in the treatment of traumatic wounds using plant extract ointment.

Daya Ovisidal dan Larvisidal Infusa Daun Bambu Apus (Gigantochloa apus)Terhadap Haemonchus Contortus Secara in Vitro Budi Purwo Widiarso; Wisnu Nurcahyo; Kurniasih Kurniasih; Joko Prastowo
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 36, No 1 (2018): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Gastrointestinal Nematodes are one among cause decrease production efificiency in goat and sheep in Indonesia, especially parasite of abomasum namely Haemonchus contortus. This parasite causes disease of Haemonchosis causing anemia, and causes mortality to young goat or sheep. Loss of economics caused by high morbidity and mortality this parasite so that can improve the expense of prevention and medication of this disease. This research aim was to evaluate ovicidal and larvicidal apus bamboo leaf infusion (Gigantochloa apus) against Haemonchus contortus by in vitro. Examination of apus bamboo leaves infusion to seven concentrations namely : 1.2; 1.0; 0.8,; 0.6; 0.4; 0.2;0.1; 0.05 and 0 mg / ml as negative control. Positive control uses Albendazole with concentration 0,025 mg / ml. The highest concentration 1.2 mg / ml apus bamboo leaves infusion inhibited 92.35% egg hatching ( LC 0.49 mg / ml ) and have larvicidal activity equal to 90% ( LC50 0,47mg / ml). The concentration 1.2 mg / ml also have similar effect with positive control which use Albendazole. Phytochemical apus bamboo leaf analysis of the highest concentration revealed the presence tanin condensed, saponins, and alkaloids.

Daya Antelmintik Serbuk Kulit Nanas (Ananas comosus) terhadap Cacing Haemochus contortus pada Domba Dewi Pranatasari; Rido Florensius Manik; Budi Purwo Widiarso; Wida Wahidah Mubarokah
Jurnal Sain Veteriner Vol 39, No 3 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Gadjah Mada bekerjasama dengan PB PDHI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jsv.66420

The problem facing sheep breeders in breeding sheep was digestive tract parasite of worm (nematodiasis and haemonchosis). Resistance to anthelmintics was the reason for the study of alternative medication of H. contortus infection. It aimed at finding out the effectiveness of the application of pineapple peel powder as H. contortus anthelmintic in sheep and the dose of the pineapple peel powder as the H. contortus anthelmintic. It used 15 sheep that were assigned to 5 groups. Group I served as positive control with the application of albendazole (Kalbazen) anthelmintic, Group II was treated using the pineapple peel powder at the dose of 150 mg/kg BW. Group III was treated using the pineapple peel powder at the dose of 200 mg/kg BW. Group IV was treated using the pineapple peel powder at the dose of 250 mg/kg BW. And, Group V served as negative control without any treatment. The treatments were conducted for 14 days and the resulting statistic data were analyzed using comparative descriptive method by comparing initial data (before the treatments) and final data (after the treatments). The comparative data showed that there was significant change in the observed variables. The results of the study showed that the pineapple peel powder could be used as the anthelmintic of the H. contortus in the sheep and the dose of 250 mg/kg BW most significantly decreased the mean number of the eggs of the worm per gram of feces

Morfologi Telur dan Larva 2 Ascaridia Galli pada Ayam Kampung: Morfology of Ascaridia Galli Egg and Larvae 2 in Domestic Chickens Wida Wahidah Mubarokah; Joko Daryatmo; Budi Purwo Widiarso; Priyo Sambodo
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Vet
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/jipvet.v9i2.66

Ascaridia galli (A. galli) is a parasitic nematode that is often found in chickens which causes weight depression and retarded growth, reduced egg production and decreased egg quality. This study aims to determine the morphology of A. galli eggs and larvae 2 (L2) in domestic chickens. Worm eggs are obtained from adult worms that infect domestic chickens naturally. Larvae were obtained from culturing worm eggs in vitro at room temperature for 25 days. A total of 100 worm eggs and 10 L2 were used in this study. Egg measurements included length and width, while larvae included the total length of the larvae carried out with the Axiovision LE software from photographs taken using a light microscope. Data is processed using Microsoft Excel and is presented in the form of mean Â± standard deviation and percent. Results obtained: egg length in this study was shorter than the results of previous studies and the morphology of larvae was the same as previous researchers. Keywords: Ascaidia galli, morphology, eggs, larvae, domestic chickens

Respon Peternak terhadap Pencegahan dan Pengobatan Penyakit Cacing Gastrointestinal Pada Kambing di Desa Klopo Kecamatan Tegalrejo Kabupaten Magelang: Farmers Response on Prevention and Treatment Gastrointestine Worm Disease in Goat in Klopo Village Tegalrejo District Magelang Sub-Province Budi Purwo Widiarso; Wida Wahidah Mubarokah
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Vet
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/jipvet.v9i2.68

This study was conducted to determine the response of farmers to the prevention and treatment gastrointestine worm disease in goats and know factors that influencing farmer response Tools and materials used are stationery, questioner, folder, worm drug and vitamin of B complex. The respondents were 30 people. Data was taken from pre-test and post-test by conducting direct interview regarding prevention and treatment gastrointestine worm disease in goat by using questioner. Based on the regression analysis obtained by multiple linear equations as follows: Y = 28.946 + 5.084X1 - 0,215X2 + 0,171X3+ 0,548X4 + e. From model of regresion above, it can be intepreted that each increase in the vallue of X1 (education) equal to 1 % will add respon equal to 5.084, each increase in the value of X2 (age) by 1 % will reduce the respon by 0.215, each increase of value of X3 (experience of farming) by 1 % will add value of respon equal to 0.171, and each increase of value of X4 (amount of the ownership of livestock) by 1 % will add value of 0.548. This study concluded that there was an increase in knowledge aspects of 14.87 with EP 82.6% and EPP 77.36%, attitude aspects amounting to 10.47 with EP 90.88% and EPP 82.12% and skills aspects of 5.1 with EP 86.6% and EPP 79.19% and an increase in response value from aspects of knowledge, attitudes, and skills of 30.39%, namely from a low response to a high response to the prevention and treatment of gastrointestinal worm disease in goats. Education is the most significant factor that has a very significant effect of (P 1 â‰¤0.01) on the farmer response average. Keywords: prevention, treatment, gastrointestine worm, goat, response

Penerapan Pola Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Pada Kelompok Tani di Kabupaten Magelang dan Temanggung Rosa Zulfikhar; Akimi; Budi Purwo Widiarso; Muzizat Akbarrizki
Formosa Journal of Sustainable Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): July 2022
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

The agricultural sector has an important role in supporting the national economy. The role is the creation of food security, a contributor to gross domestic product, job creation, poverty alleviation, a provider of food and industrial raw materials, a source of community income. All of the respondents in this study have farmed livestock. The application of the pattern of community service to farmer groups in Magelang Regency and Temanggung Regency shows that most farmers/breeders are of productive age and can increase agricultural productivity after receiving guidance from the Ministry of Agriculture program. Communication patterns have the same perception of group goals, division of tasks with members' abilities, trust in the group, level of satisfaction with the group, channels for communicating id / ideas for group progress and the achievement of member goals through the group. Trust in the group and the level of satisfaction with the group increased because of the guidance from the Ministry of Agriculture.

Media Audio Visual Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan Peternak Tentang Pemanfaatan Serbuk Kulit Nanas Sebagai Obat Cacing pada Ternak Domba di Desa Klegen Grabag Kabupaten Magelang Rosa Zulfikhar; Budi Purwo Widiarso; Muzizat Akbarrizki; Rido Florensius Manik
Jurnal Pengembangan Penyuluhan Pertanian Vol 18, No 33 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : UPPM Politekik Pembangunan Pertanian Yogyakarta Magelang (Polbangtan Yoma)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36626/jppp.v18i33.616

ABSTRAKPermasalahan yang sering Â dihadapi peternak dalam melakukan budidaya ternak domba adalah gangguan parasit saluran pencernaan, berupa cacingan (nematodiasis atau haemonchosis). Haemonchosis menjadi merupakan parasit saluran pencernaan yang infektif di Indonesia dan mampu menyebabkan penurunan berat badan, mempermudah masuknya penyakit lain dan kematian. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui peningkatan pengetahuan peternak tentang pemanfatan serbuk kulit nanas sebagai obat cacing pada ternak domba di Desa Klegen, mengetahui pengaruh antara faktor-faktor internal (umur, tingkat pendidikan, pengalaman beternak dan kosmopolitan) terhadap tingkat pengetahuan peternak tentang pemanfaatan serbuk kulit nanas sebagai obat cacing pada ternak domba di Desa Klegen. Alat yang digunakan dalam penelitian, meliputi : kuesioner, bolpoin, kamera, printer dan laptop, proyektor dan sound system. Bahan yang digunakan adalah Â kertas HVS 80 gram, tinta, map, klip kertas dan serbuk kulit nanas.Lokasi penelitian di Desa Klegen Grabag Kabupaten Magelang. Penelitian yang dilaksanakan menggunakan desain one-group pretest-posttest design. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh petani/peternak yang tergabung dalam kelompok tani di Desa Klegen, Kecamatan Grabag, Kabupaten Magelang sebanyak 77 orang.Kemudian menggunakan rumus Slovin sampel yangÂ digunakan dalam penelitian adalah 31 orang. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif dan analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penetlitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa peningkatan pengetahuan peternak tentang pemanfatan serbuk kulit nanas sebagai obat cacing pada ternak domba di Desa Klegen berada pada kategori kurang tahu menjadi tahu.Secara parsial umur dan tingkat pendidikan memiliki pengaruh signifikan, sedangkan pengalaman beternak dan kosmopolitan tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap penggunaan media audio visual dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan peternak tentang pemanfaatan serbuk kulit nanas sebagai obat cacing pada ternak domba di desa Klegen.

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