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TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES (TIRES)
Published by Transpublika Publisher
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28285921     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55047/tires
Core Subject : Science, Education, Engineering,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Mathematics Physics
TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES (TIRES) Is An open-access Peer Reviewed Interdisciplinary Journal With The Scope Of Sciences (Physics, Mathematics, Biostatics, Chemistry, Biology, Medical, Pharmaceutical Sciences, Engineering, Etc.) All Submitted Papers Should Describe Original, Innovatory Research, And Modelling Research Indicating Their Basic Idea For Potential Applications. The Journal Particularly Welcomes Submissions That Focus On The Progress In The Field Of Chemistry, Physics, Mathematics, Biology And Pharmaceutical Sciences And Data Analysis. The TIRES journal is dedicated towards dissemination of knowledge related to the advancement in scientific research. The prestigious interdisciplinary editorial board reflects the diversity of subjects covered in this journal. Under the realm of science and technology, the coverage includes environmental science, pure and applied mathematics, agricultural research and engineering, biology, biotechnology, bioinformatics, Healthcare sciences (including clinical medicine, preventive medicine & public health), physics, biophysics, computer science, chemistry and bioengineering, to name a few.
Arjuna Subject : Matematika - Matematika (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): APRIL" : 5 Documents clear
IDENTIFICATION OF MERCURY CONTENT IN SMALLHOLDER GOLD MINING WELL WATER IN THE WORKING AREA OF UPTD PUSKESMAS UJUNG PADANG RASIAN, SOUTH ACEH DISTRICT Lensoni, Lensoni; Lubis, Yuni Agnes; Setiawan, Heri; Hidayatullah, Muhammad; Naira, Alifya Zuriva
TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/tires.v3i2.1207

Abstract

According to the WHO, large amounts of mercury pollution can have adverse health effects. Mercury, with the symbol Hg and atomic number 80, is often used in gold processing as a binding agent. Observations in Pasie Raja Sub-district, South Aceh District, showed that gold processing there still uses amalgamation techniques involving mercury, which is toxic and harmful to health. This experimental study was conducted in the UPTD Puskesmas Ujung Padang Rasian, South Aceh District, in June 2023, with a focus on analyzing the surrounding wastewater. Samples were taken from 14 well points around the gold processing site. Laboratory analysis results showed no detection of mercury in the water samples. However, this may be due to the mercury concentration being very small and undetectable by the equipment. Based on these results, the mercury content in the well water samples is still in accordance with the quality standard set by Government Regulation No. 82 of 2001, with a threshold of 0.001 µg/l. Thus, well water in the working area of UPTD Puskesmas Ujung Padang Rasian was not detected to contain mercury because the concentration was too small to be detected by the instrument.
IDENTIFICATION OF DISEASE SYMPTOMS OF ARTISANAL GOLD MINERS IN TERMS OF LENGTH OF TIME WORKED (0-5 YEARS) IN THE WORKING AREA OF UPTD PUSKESMAS UJUNG PADANG RASIAN Lensoni, Lensoni; Idroes, Ghazi Mauer; Mustafa, Mustafa
TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/tires.v3i2.1210

Abstract

According to WHO, mercury is a naturally occurring metallic element and is divided into three groups: liquid and gaseous mercury, inorganic mercury, and organic mercury. Mercury is the only metal that is liquid under standard conditions and vaporizes on contact with air. This study aims to identify symptoms of illness due to mercury exposure in gold mine workers at the UPTD Puskesmas Ujung Padang Rasian, South Aceh District. The study involving 24 respondents was conducted in June 2023 using a questionnaire. The results showed that the most frequent acute clinical symptoms were headache (14 respondents), cough (11 respondents), pain during urination and nausea (10 respondents each), pelvic pain (9 respondents), vomiting and bloody urine (7 respondents), cloudy urine (5 respondents), abdominal pain and numbness in the mouth (3 respondents), loose teeth and swollen gums (2 respondents), and diarrhea and dark gums (1 respondent each). Symptoms of chronic toxicity included headache (6 respondents), muscle cramps (9 respondents), irritability (2 respondents), erythema, weight loss, anorexia, anxiety, depression, insomnia and memory loss (1 respondent each). In conclusion, the majority of respondents experienced symptoms due to mercury exposure such as headache (20 respondents), pelvic pain and painful urination (14 respondents), cough (13 respondents), and nausea (12 respondents).
DIVERSITY AND ABUNDANCE OF BUTTERFLY TYPES AROUND IN CIRAHAB SUMBER AREA CURUGGOONG VILLAGE PADARINCANG DISTRICT SERANG REGENCY Hermawan, Hermawan
TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/tires.v3i2.1337

Abstract

This research aims to determine the diversity and abundance of butterfly species (Lepidoptera) in the Cirahab Sumber area. The method used in this research is quantitative descriptive methods. In this study, samples were taken from the Cirahab Sumber area, several families were obtained, including the Nymphalidae, Pieridae, Papilioidae, Lycaenidae, Hesperiidae families. The most frequently obtained family was Nymphalidae, with 10 types of butterflies obtained and the least was from the family Lycaenidae, Hesperiidae with only 2 species. The calculation results of the H' or diversity index value in this study obtained a value of 2.940142703, this value shows the "Medium" category. where the diversity of butterflies in the Cirahab Sumber area shows that they are evenly distributed.
DESCRIPTION OF OSTEOARTHRITIS CASES IN THE ELDERLY AT PERTAMEDIKA UMMI ROSNATI HOSPITAL, BANDA ACEH CITY Cahyady, Edy; Siswanto, Eko; Rizkidawati, Rizkidawati; Suherman, Nadya Salsabila; Desreza, Nanda
TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/tires.v3i2.1394

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a condition in which the joints experience a decrease in space and the cartilage is damaged, particularly affecting older individuals with a high Body Mass Index (BMI). The combination of a higher BMI and aging can exacerbate joint issues, leading to an increased likelihood of cartilage deterioration. The purpose of this study is to examine the prevalence of knee osteoarthritis at the Internal Medicine Polyclinic of Pertamedika Ummi Rosnati Hospital in Banda Aceh. The research conducted is quantitative in nature, utilizing an observational approach and selecting 80 patients through purposive sampling. The findings revealed that a majority of cases occurred among individuals aged 55 to 65 years. To prevent obesity and protect the joints from harm, individuals are advised to maintain a nutritious diet, engage in regular exercise, and exercise caution during daily activities.
ADVANCEMENTS IN GREEN CHEMISTRY: DEVELOPING SUSTAINABLE CATALYSTS FOR ECO-FRIENDLY INDUSTRIAL PROCESSES Iqbal, Mochammad
TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/tires.v3i2.1395

Abstract

Green chemistry has become an important technique for solving environmental problems in the chemical industry, with an aim of developing sustainable catalysts for eco-friendly industrial processes. This review considers recent advancements in green chemistry particularly regarding development and application of sustainable catalysts. The study examines different varieties of sustainable catalysts from renewable materials, mild and energy-saving operational conditions as well as minimizing waste and enhancing recyclability. Furthermore, it also discusses key industrial applications like ammonia and hydrogen peroxide production using more sustainable processes. In addition, there is a growing embrace of green chemistry principles across other areas such as fine chemicals and pharmaceuticals. Nonetheless, some significant challenges still exist including need for more generalized and scalable means of discovery and optimization of catalysts. The paper underscores that bridging academia and industry gaps is crucial to successfully adopting green chemistry research in industrial contexts. For instance, accelerated discovery and optimization of sustainable catalysts depend heavily on advancements in data-driven strategies such as high-throughput experimentation as well as computational modeling.

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