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EDUCATION ON THE PREVENTION OF HYPERTENSIONTO AVOID COMPLICATIONS IN THE CLINIC ROOM OF THE ACEH BESAR HOSPITAL Cahyady, Edy; Rizkidawati, Rizkidawati; Desreza, Nanda
JOURNAL OF SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITY SERVICE Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/jscs.v4i4.790

Abstract

Hypertension is currently known as the ‘silent killer’ because it is not often found with obvious signs and symptoms. Risk factors for hypertension include family genetic history, overweight or obesity, lack of physical activity, unhealthy lifestyle, alcohol consumption, and stress. The purpose of the activity is to increase public understanding in the prevention of hypertension in order to avoid its complications. This activity was held in the polyclinic room of the Aceh Besar Hospital. Participants who attended directly were patients who visited the hospital for re-control and treatment with a total of 17 patients. This community service method was carried out in the form of counselling and discussion. This activity was carried out on 25 April 2024 in the hospital poly room at 09.30 WIB until completion. The activity began with recording the participants and continued with the presentation of the objectives of the activity and material related to hypertension and its complications. From the activity it was found that the patient's level of understanding of poor diet was low in fibre, low physical activity, the use of excess salt content in cooking. It is recommended that people with hypertension can improve their lifestyle, diet, rest patterns that are not appropriate, and for families to continue to provide strong motivation to sufferers.
DESCRIPTION OF OSTEOARTHRITIS CASES IN THE ELDERLY AT PERTAMEDIKA UMMI ROSNATI HOSPITAL, BANDA ACEH CITY Cahyady, Edy; Siswanto, Eko; Rizkidawati, Rizkidawati; Suherman, Nadya Salsabila; Desreza, Nanda
TRANSPUBLIKA INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH IN EXACT SCIENCES Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/tires.v3i2.1394

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a condition in which the joints experience a decrease in space and the cartilage is damaged, particularly affecting older individuals with a high Body Mass Index (BMI). The combination of a higher BMI and aging can exacerbate joint issues, leading to an increased likelihood of cartilage deterioration. The purpose of this study is to examine the prevalence of knee osteoarthritis at the Internal Medicine Polyclinic of Pertamedika Ummi Rosnati Hospital in Banda Aceh. The research conducted is quantitative in nature, utilizing an observational approach and selecting 80 patients through purposive sampling. The findings revealed that a majority of cases occurred among individuals aged 55 to 65 years. To prevent obesity and protect the joints from harm, individuals are advised to maintain a nutritious diet, engage in regular exercise, and exercise caution during daily activities.
Education on Stroke Prevention for the Elderly in Gampong Bada, Ingin Jaya District, Aceh Besar Desreza, Nanda; Rizkidawati, Rizkidawati; Cahyady, Edy; Nisvi, Siti Aisyah
International Journal of Social Science and Community Service Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): OCTOBER
Publisher : CV. Proaksara Global Transeduka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70865/ijsscs.v2i4.51

Abstract

Stroke is a condition characterized by rapidly developing clinical signs of focal and global neurological deficits, which may worsen and last for 24 hours or more, potentially leading to death. The purpose of this activity is to enhance the community's understanding of stroke prevention to avoid its complications. This activity was carried out in Bada Village, Aceh Besar. The participants who attended in person were 18 residents of Bada Village. The method of this community service activity was conducted in the form of counseling and discussion.The event took place on August 14, 2024, starting at 09:30 AM until it concluded. The activity began by registering the participants, followed by an explanation of the event's objectives and material related to stroke, its causes, and complications. From the event, it was found that the community's understanding of poor dietary habits (low in fiber), low physical activity, and excessive salt use in cooking was lacking. Hence, it is recommended for those at risk to improve their lifestyle, eating habits, and rest patterns, and for families to continuously provide strong motivation to family members who are already at risk.
Uji Efektivitas Ekstrak Etanol Bunga Melati Sebagai Biolarvasida Terhadap Vektor Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) Kumaidi, Haikal; Andriaty, Syarifah Nora; Rizkidawati, Rizkidawati
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 12, No 2 (2025): Volume 12 Nomor 2
Publisher : Prodi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jikk.v12i2.16972

Abstract

Penyakit Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) disebabkan oleh virus dengue yang disebarkan melewati gigitan nyamuk Aedes aegypi. Pengendalian vektor penyakit DBD dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan bahan yang ramah lingkungan. Salah satu cara pengendalian dengan menggunaan bahan dari alam yang ramah lingkungan berupa penggunaan bunga melati (Jasminum sambac L.). Bunga melati menjadi pilihan yang tepat sebagai salah satu solusi untuk mengendalikan penyakit DBD karena mengandung kandungan saponin, alkaloid, flavonoid dan tanin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk  mengetahui efektivitas biolarvasida ekstrak bunga Melati (Jasminum sambac L.) terhadap mortalitas Aedes aegypti. Desain penelitian eksperimental dengan sampel penelitian sebanyak 225 ekor larva Aedes aegypti. Setelah itu, dibagi menjadi 3 kelompok perlakuan dengan menggunakan konsentrasi 12,5%, 25% dan 50%. Kemudian dilakukan pengamatan selama 24 jam pada setiap konsentrasi untuk melihat pengaruh terhadap larva Aedes aegypti. Hasil persentase mortalitas paling tinggi dari ketiga kosentrasi terdapat pada konsentrasi 50% dikarenakan dapat menyebabkan mortalitas sebanyak 16 ekor larva. Kemudian uji analisis probit dilakukan untuk menentukan nilai LT50,95. Hasil analisis probit LT50 pada konsentrasi 25% membutuhkan waktu 47 jam dan konsentrasi 50% dengan waktu 40 jam. ekstrak bunga melati (Jasminum sambac L.) dapat menyebabkan mortalitas terhadap larva.
Gambaran Pembelajaran Daring Clinical Skill Lab Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Abulyatama Anggreini, Yulia; Rizkidawati, Rizkidawati; Andriaty, Syarifah Nora
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 12, No 3 (2025): Volume 12 Nomor 3
Publisher : Prodi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jikk.v12i3.17258

Abstract

Clinical Skill Lab (CSL) adalah metode pembelajaran yang berfokus untuk mempersiapkan mahasiswa kedokteran dalam memiliki keterampilan dari segi komunikasi, pemeriksaan fisik, serta tindakan medik. Saat pandemi Covid-19, pembelajaran CSL dilakukan secara daring yang merupakan metode pembelajaran menggunakan teknologi digital. Pada metode belajar secara daring terdapat beberapa hal yang menjadi penghambat efektivitas pembelajaran seperti minimnya ketersediaan alat dan bahan, materi yang disajikan dalam bentuk video kurang dapat dipahami oleh mahasiswa, serta kurang kondusifnya lingkungan belajar. Tujuan umum dari penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui gambaran dari hasil pembelajaran CSL secara daring pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Abulyatama. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan jenis kuantitatif dengan pendekatan analisis deskriptif dan menggunakan teknik selective sampling untuk pengambilan sampel, total seluruh sampel sebanyak 63 responden dari mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Abulyatama angkatan 2020 yang pernah mengikuti pembelajaran CSL secara daring.  Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa gambaran dari proses pembelajaran daring Clinical Skill Lab didominasi dengan kategori baik sebanyak 55 responden (87.3%) yang berarti mahasiswa sudah hampir mampu beradaptasi dengan metode pembelajaran daring.
Counseling on Ginger Decoction to Reduce Hypertension Among the Community in Aron Village, Kuta Baro Subdistrict, Aceh Besar Regency Rizkidawati, Rizkidawati; Cahyady, Edy; Desreza, Nanda; Rahman, Hamdi
International Journal of Social Science and Community Service Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): July
Publisher : CV. Proaksara Global Transeduka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70865/ijsscs.v3i3.96

Abstract

Hypertension is the most common health problem in the world. Approximately one million people worldwide, or one in every four people, suffer from this disease. Hypertension not only gradually reduces the severity of the condition but also contributes to the development of other diseases that cause increased blood pressure and organ damage, such as stroke in the brain, coronary heart disease in the heart, and heart muscle damage. Management of hypertensive patients can be done with a non-pharmacological approach. One traditional medicine that can lower blood pressure is red ginger, which is one of the herbal therapies for treating hypertension. The success of healthcare workers in carrying out their role is expected to help patients overcome hypertension after being given intervention. Based on the results of community service activities in Gampong Aron, Kuta Baro, Aceh Besar, it can be concluded that the community has gained understanding in identifying hypertension and ways to treat hypertension with herbal remedies.
Education on Risk Factors of Cerebrovascular Disease among the Community of Kuwue Village, Montasik Subdistrict, Aceh Besar Desreza, Nanda; Rizkidawati, Rizkidawati; Putri, Annisa; Syafitri, Winda Artika
International Journal of Social Science and Community Service Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): October
Publisher : CV. Proaksara Global Transeduka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70865/ijsscs.v3i4.103

Abstract

Cerebrovascular disease is a condition in which rapidly developing clinical signs in the form of focal and global neurological disorders appear. These signs can worsen and persist for more than 24 hours and can cause death. The aim of this activity is to increase public understanding of how to prevent this disease and reduce its complications. The venue for this event is Kuwue Montasik village in Aceh Besar. The Kuwue village community, consisting of 18 people, attended in person. This community service method was implemented through training and discussion. The activity began on 20 August 2025 at 10:00 a.m. and lasted until completion. Starting with participant data, the activity continued with a presentation of the objectives and material on the risk factors for this disease, better known as stroke, its triggers, and its complications. The activity showed that the community understood low-fibre diets, low physical activity, smoking, and excessive salt use in cooking. It was recommended that the community improve their lifestyle, diet, and rest patterns, and families should continue to provide strong motivation to family members who are vulnerable to danger. In addition, the responsibility of health workers to provide consistent education should be increased.