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INDONESIA
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat
ISSN : 02151936     EISSN : 26148412     DOI : https://doi.org/10.22146/bkm.v37i2.2320
Core Subject : Health,
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM Public Health and Community Medicine) is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that deals with the fields of public health and public medicine. The topics of the article will be grouped according to the main message of the author. This focus covers areas and scope related to aspects of: - Epidemiology - Infectious diseases control - Clinical Epidemiology - Environmental Health - Occupational Health - Healthy City - Public Health and Primary Health Care - School of Health Promotion - Healthy lifestyles - Health promotion - Health and Social Behavior - Tobacco and smoking - Adolescent Health - Public Health Nutrition - Maternal and Child Health - Reproductive Health - Population Health - Health of Vulnerable People - Social Determinants of Health - Water, Sanitation and Hygiene - Human Resource Management
Articles 5 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 35, No 1 (2019)" : 5 Documents clear
Strategi monitoring kepatuhan penggunaan antiretroviral pre-exposure prophilaxis pada pasangan serodiscordant Ni Kadek Diah Purnamayanti; Nurma Yuni Pari Usemahu; Fatih Haris M; Marina Kristi Layun R
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 35, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (178.231 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.35359

Abstract

Monitoring strategy of antiretroviral pre-exposure prophylaxis adherence among serodiscordant couple  Antiretroviral pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) has been recommended as HIV prevention but poor medical adherence can cause suboptimal therapy. This study explored the strategies of monitoring PrEP adherence among the serodiscordant couples. This systematic review based on 4 data bases (Scopus, Pubmed, Ebsco and Sage Journal), included clinical trial studies articles between 2013-2018, in English, and available in full-text. Papers, which not met the inclusion criteria, will be excluded. Keywords used in this study are ‘serodiscordant couple’ AND ‘method’ OR ‘strategy’ OR ‘approach’ AND ‘pre-exposure prophylaxis intention’ OR ‘pre-exposure prophylaxis adherence’. This study discovered various strategies applied based on the type of delivering process, the variance of dose, and variance of preference of the couple. Preference of PrEP dose and type of application related to heterosexual or homosexual orientation and their social commitment. The paper explains the advantage of M-health and biomarker level monitoring. 
Penanganan kasus abortus inkomplit pada puskesmas PONED di Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat Kurniaty Kurniaty; Djaswadi Dasuki; Abdul Wahab
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 35, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (487.453 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.35562

Abstract

Success rate in handling incomplete abortion in EmOC primary health care in West SumbawaPurposeThis study explored the success of incomplete abortion in EmOC PHC in West Sumbawa.MethodThis research used descriptive analytic design with mix method approach. Quantitative research with cross sectional design and qualitative research with multiple-case study approach. The quantitative research sample is mother with incomplete abortion and qualitative research sample that is midwife, doctor and head of Puskesmas. Quantitative data analysis used chi-square test and logistic regression. Qualitative data collection using indepth interview method.ResultsHandling of successful incomplete abortus was 63,3% and most of EmOC PHC was complete 67,3%. There is a significant correlation between the success of incomplete abortion handling with the completeness of EmOC PHC. The likelihood of successful completion of incomplete abortion cases in complete EmOC PHC was 4.1 times greater than that of incomplete EmOC PHC. There was a significant relationship between maternal gestational age at abortion with successful incomplete abortion treatment (OR = 7,1; CI95% 1.27-40,2). Qualitative results show that EmOC teamwork can influence the success of handling incomplete abortion cases.ConclusionCompleteness of EmOC PHC has relationship with handling of incomplete abortus case. Increased knowledge and competence of health workers in the handling of incomplete abortion, so that in case management is more prepared and competent.
Faktor penentu perilaku merokok murid laki-laki sekolah menengah atas di Kota Pariaman Syaiful Indra; Edison Edison; Yuniar Lestari
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 35, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (506.987 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.41854

Abstract

Effect of nutrition improvement program implementation on stunting in children under two years old Yolanda Handayani; Martya Rahmaniati Makful
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 35, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (475.784 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.42023

Abstract

PurposeThe first thousand days of life is a critical momentum where children from the age of 2 years need the best nutrition for brain development. This study examined the effect of appropriate timing of supplementary feeding and vitamin A consumption on nutritional status of children below age of twoMethodThe design of this study is cross sectional. The sample in this study is based on data of the Nutritional Status Monitoring 2017 which is amounted to 27.208, consisting of pregnant women who took iron folate supplementation (TTD); mother gave early breastfeeding initiation, exclusive breastfeeding, and supplementary food; children who received vitamin A; and children who get height measurement by age.ResultsThe odds of mothers not providing supplementary feeding to children aged 7-23 months have a short nutritional status 1,137 times greater than mothers who provide supplementary feeding. While the Vitamin A variable has odds ratio 0,659 significantly, the odds of children not getting Vitamin A have short nutritional status 0, 659 times greater than children who received Vitamin A. Conclusion: The risk of stunting occurs in a period of 6 to 24 months due to the period for growth in height. Health workers at the primary health care should inform mothers to provide supplementary food and vitamin A at the 6-24 month of age.
Pengeluaran out of pocket rumah tangga untuk upaya pencegahan kesehatan anak: analisis berbasis two part model dan Tobit Marlinda Marlinda; Vetty Yulianty Permanasari
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 35, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (826.703 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.42519

Abstract

Out-of-pocket household expenditure for child health prevention services: two-part and tobit modelPurposeTo find out socio-economic determinants and the amount of out-of-pocket (OOP) for household expenditure in health prevention for children.MethodsThis study compared two approaches from several alternative assumptions including the two-part model and Tobit, which can be used when variable analysis has a problem selection. The dependent variable was household expenditure for children health prevention services in Indonesia, where the probability of dependent variable was affected by latent variables.ResultsThe two-part model and Tobit estimate that rural areas in NTT province can reduce out-of-pocket preventive health expenditures for children three times lower than the rural provinces of Papua. The higher the education of the head of the household, the greater of the possibility of preventive out-of-pocket child health is. Distribution of poverty rates based on quintiles provides a regressive picture of the poorest households based on expenditure per capita.  ConclusionThis study is expected to be a comprehensive policy recommendation to suppress out-of-pocket preventive health expenditures for children. Thus, the distribution of health services is a priority for vulnerable groups (children) and the poor.

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