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INDONESIA
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat
Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada
ISSN : 02151936     EISSN : 26148412     DOI : https://doi.org/10.22146/bkm.v37i2.2320
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing Public Health
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM Public Health and Community Medicine) is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that deals with the fields of public health and public medicine. The topics of the article will be grouped according to the main message of the author. This focus covers areas and scope related to aspects of: - Epidemiology - Infectious diseases control - Clinical Epidemiology - Environmental Health - Occupational Health - Healthy City - Public Health and Primary Health Care - School of Health Promotion - Healthy lifestyles - Health promotion - Health and Social Behavior - Tobacco and smoking - Adolescent Health - Public Health Nutrition - Maternal and Child Health - Reproductive Health - Population Health - Health of Vulnerable People - Social Determinants of Health - Water, Sanitation and Hygiene - Human Resource Management
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 40 No 08 (2024)" : 5 Documents clear
Exploration of longitudinal data based on integrated elderly health care for developing predictive health status in Semarang, Indonesia Rosha, Putri Tiara; Oksidriyani, Safrina; Siyam, Nur; Meisyaroh, Indriani; Amalia, Laila; Fakhira, Azradina; Indah Setyowati, Florensia; Prastika, Yuniar Dwi
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 40 No 08 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v40i08.12504

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to explore and describe vital sign measurements in the 20 periods. Methods: This study used data from a database of integrated elderly healthcare at PHC Kedungmundu, focusing on 20 periods from January 2022 to August 2023, and employed a cross-sectional study design. In total, 715 participants were included in the 20 periods. Demographic and vital sign measurement data were merged with those of the respondents. The essential sign measurements were analyzed by age group (45-59, 60-74, and >75) for males and females, and by period using a box plot. Data was analyzed descriptively (proportion, mean, median) using Stata 13. Results: A total of 2,930 participants were included in the 20 periods. Most participants were female (88%) and were between 60 and 74 years old (52%). Healthcare professionals regularly record blood pressure every month, but not all participants provided data on BMI, waist circumference, blood sugar levels, uric acid levels, and cholesterol levels. SBP and DBP were higher in females, especially 60-74 years old (SBP= 141 mmHg, DBP=83 mmHg). BMI (26.04 kg/m2) and waist circumference (87.94 cm) were higher in females than males. Blood sugar (169 mg/dL), uric acid (7.3 mg/dL), and cholesterol (230 mg/dL) data are also higher in females than in males, especially among those aged 45-49 years old. Conclusion: Investigated the health status of the elderly over 20 months, gender and age-related differences in health metrics, and chronic disease risk factors. Tailored health interventions and regular monitoring are crucial for effectively managing and mitigating the risk factors that affect long-term health outcomes and quality of life.
Recapping actions, knowledge, and use of safety boxes with the incident of needle stick injuries in nurses at the inpatient installation of the Gadjah Mada University Academic Hospital, Yogyakarta Ramsi, Rahmat Muzakky; Surono, Agus; Sutena, Marthinus
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 40 No 08 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v40i08.14605

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to determine the relationship between recapping actions, knowledge, and use of safety boxes with needle stick injuries (NSI) and controlling the risk of NSI among nurses at the UGM Academic Hospital inpatient installation. Methods: Mixed methods with a cross-sectional design and analyzed descriptively, then conducted interviews to control risk. Sampling was performed using the proportional random sampling technique, involving 80 nurses and five informants from hospital management. Results: Recapping (p=0.041) and knowledge (p=0.005) had a significant effect on the incidence of needle stick injuries among nurses at the RSA UGM inpatient installation (90% CI, 0.12-0.79). The act of recapping has a 0.35 times smaller chance of getting NSI. Furthermore, nurses who have high knowledge have a 0.2 times lower risk of getting NSI. Meanwhile, the use of a safety box did not affect NSI (p=0.246). Conclusion: Recapping actions and knowledge are factors that influence NSI among nurses at the RSA UGM inpatient installation. Risk control that is already running well needs to be improved, such as adding material variations, sharing, comprehensive and practical educational methods for nurses.
Husband's role in the birth preparedness and complication readiness program in the Kebumen District, 2022 Silayuningsih, Devvy Herawati; Wiratama, Bayu Satria; Wahab, Abdul
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 40 No 08 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v40i08.14197

Abstract

Purpose: The involvement of the husband during pregnancy helps a mother to make timely decisions to avoid delays. Identifying the level of husband involvement in birth preparedness and complication readiness (BPCR) is crucial, as the husband is the primary decision-maker in household and health service-related matters. The purpose of this study is to analyze the role of husbands in BPCR in Kebumen District in 2022. Method: This research was a cross-sectional study design. Primary data was collected using questionnaires for 300 respondents, including pregnant women in the third trimester and their husbands, through cluster random sampling. The dependent variable was the role of husbands in BPCR; the independent variables were the wife's reproductive status, the husband's socioeconomic status, the husband's knowledge about pregnancy, labor, and postpartum complications, and the husband's knowledge about BPCR. The data was analyzed using univariate, bivariate analysis with binomial regression, and multivariate analysis with Poisson regression modification. Results: The proportion of husbands’ roles in BPCR was 71.33%. Multivariate analysis indicates that husbands employed in the government or private sector are 36% (aPR 1.36; 95% CI 1.10-1.68) and 14% (aPR 1.14; 95% CI 1.02-1.28) more likely to play a supportive role in BPCR, respectively. Husbands with good knowledge about the danger signs during pregnancy, labour, and postpartum (aPR 1.23; 95% CI 1.02-1.50) and those knowledgeable about BPCR (aPR 9.83; 95% CI 4.83-19.96) have a significant positive impact on their role in BPCR. Conclusions: Husbands’ participation in birth preparedness and complication readiness was found to be quite good. We recommend that improving the educational level is important to increase husbands’ involvement in the birth preparedness and complication readiness plan.
Health education needs in chronic kidney disease patients with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis therapy at Dr. Saiful Anwar Hospital, Malang: a qualitative study Tsaqiba, Tsania Nurjihan; Padmawati, Retna Siwi; Ratrikaningtyas, Prima Dhewi
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 40 No 08 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v40i08.12576

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to describe the need for health education programs for Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) patients undergoing Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD) therapy at Dr. Saiful Anwar Hospital, Malang. Methods: This research employs a qualitative case study approach. Data collection was conducted through in-depth interviews and observations of 18 informants. Results: Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) undergoing continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) at Dr. Saiful Anwar Hospital in Malang have shared various experiences related to their treatment. For instance, these patients have expressed concerns about being advised against pregnancy. A notable advantage of CAPD therapy is that it allows for fewer dietary restrictions, enabling patients to consume a broader range of foods. However, many CAPD patients also experience feelings of sadness and depression related to their condition. To address these challenges, patients in CAPD therapy require regular health education. Education can be provided through both online and offline methods, with sessions planned every one to six months. Health education content: CKD patients undergoing CAPD therapy require additional content tailored to their specific needs, considering the duration of CAPD use. Novice patients need health education about psychological conditions. Meanwhile, intermediate patients need content about new types of CKD therapy, psychological treatment, vitamins and drugs, and lifestyle for CAPD patients. Long-time patients require content on mental and physical activity, as well as guidance on maintaining healthy bones and skin. Conclusion: CKD patients with CAPD therapy have a positive perception and require additional health education activities regularly. Health education content can be customized to suit the patient's condition and the duration of Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD). The delivery of health education for Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) patients undergoing CAPD therapy can be conducted through group sessions, individual consultations, or mass methods, including the use of patient WhatsApp groups.
Individual characteristics, psychosocial factors, and sleep quality with work fatigue among technical service employees in the National Electricity Company, Bantul Artha, Dian Parama; Surono, Agus; Pribadi, Ari Prayogo
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 40 No 08 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v40i08.12749

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to determine the relationship between individual characteristic factors, psychosocial factors, and sleep quality on work fatigue among Yantek employees at National Electricity Company (PLN), Unit (ULP) Bantul. Methods: The method used in this study is a quantitative method with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study used a total sample of 55. The research instruments used the IFRC, COPSOQ III, and PSQI. Data analysis uses univariate tests, chi-square tests, and field observations. Results: Work fatigue among Yantek employees was categorized as mild in 47.27%, moderate in 40%, and severe in 12.73%. There was a significant relationship between individual characteristics such as age (<0.001), water consumption (0.004), smoking status (0.008), exercise habits (0.005), shift work (0.003), and work duration (<0.001). There was a significant relationship between psychosocial factors and work fatigue in the demand domain in the workplace (0.003), content and job organization (0.003), interpersonal relationships and leadership (0.007), and individual and job interactions (0.003). There was a significant relationship between sleep quality (p = 0.001) and work fatigue. Conclusion: Individual characteristics were associated with work fatigue. Psychosocial factors were associated with work fatigue. Sleep quality also had a significant relationship with work fatigue.

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