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Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kehutanan
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25795929     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Environmental Science
JIIK: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kehutanan [ ISSN 2579-5929 (online) ] is a peer-reviewed journal on forestry and environment. The journal is intended to provide academic forums for researchers who are interested in the discussion of current and future issues on forestry and environment. All articles will be reviewed by experts before accepted for publication. Each author is solely responsible for the content of the published articles. The journal was first published in February 2017 and published every April and October. Starting in 2020 published every February and October. The journal is open to authors around the world regardless of nationality.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Kehutanan
Articles 215 Documents
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THE CONTRIBUTION OF NON TIMBER FOREST PRODUCTS TOWARD COMMUNITY REVENUE AROUND BUKIT RIMBANG BUKIT BALING WILDLIFE SANCTUARY Kevin Natama Pardede; Evi Sribudiani; Defri Yoza
Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Kehutanan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.2.2.17-25

Abstract

The forest-based activities in Indonesia that were judged to increase the income of the state, leading to massive decline of forest cover. Based on this, the government has established several conservation areas. One of the areas established by the government as a conservation area is the Bukit Rimbang Bukit Baling Wildlife Sanctuary. The communities surrounding the forest generally use existing forest products, especially Non Timber Forest Products (NTFPs), so it is important to know the amount of the contribution of NTFPs to the people's income. This research was conducted in Koto Lamo Village around of Bukit Rimbang Bukit Baling Wildlife Sanctuary area, Kampar Kiri Sub-district, Kampar District, Riau Province. The research that has been done shows the economic value of each NTFPs that is utilized, namely: jengkol is Rp 245.194.444, petai is Rp 179.648.780, durian is Rp 176.685.185, kulit resak is Rp 136.123.200, kembang semangkuk is Rp 121.309.756, duku is Rp 111.100.000, rotan manau is Rp 88.698.750, fruit rotan manau is Rp 79.195.000, langsat is Rp 62.515.384, idan is Rp 38.157.473, forest rambutan is Rp 35.828.000, tampui is Rp 31.119.121, mangosteen is Rp 17.054.074, biga bambu is Rp 14.280.000, rambai is Rp 13.368.750, kulit medang is Rp 10.971.428, honey is Rp 10.368.000, cempedak is Rp 9.173.333 and kabau is Rp 2.425 .833 and contributed to the income of the Koto Lamo Village community by 43.65%.
IMPLEMENTATION OF ERGONOMIC PRINCIPLE ON RATTAN (Calamus spp.) HANDICRAFT AT SMALL MEDIUM INDUSTRY UD. ELSINDO IN RUMBAI PEKANBARU RIAU PROVINCE Muhammad Iqbal; Evi Sribudiani; Viny Volcherina Darlis
Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Kehutanan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.2.2.26-39

Abstract

Ergonomics is study of human to create work system healthier, safer and more comfortable. The concept of ergonomics and occupational safety and health equipment have to apply in industry, from small medium scale untill upper medium. UD. Elsindo is one of micro small enterprise that still developing and need the implementation ergonomic principles especially occupational safety and health equipment in processing rattan in order to achieve work productivity. Visually rattan handicraft industry UD. Elsindo have not applied ergonomic principles especially occupational safety and health equipment in processing rattan. When processing the rattan, the employees do the direct contact with the tools and substance that can cause accident if they are not implement the ergonomic principles. The data has been collected by observation, interview and documentation. UD. Elsindo is individual businesses that owned by Sugianto in 1994. The employees are 11 with 4 journeyman and 7 jobholder. The products is dominate by house ware which is guest chairs, dinning chairs, rocking chairs, food covers and others. The other products that produce by UD. Elsindo are toys, baby swings, takraw balls, hulahoop and others. UD. Elsindo have not applied the ergonomic principles that compatible with ILO and constitution of occupational safety and health equipment in every rattan processing. The factors are because the business owner is les assertive in applying the rules, the employees do not have knowledge about ergonomic principles and also they are comfortable without applying personal protective equipment in processing the rattan.
DISTRIBUTION PATTERN OF SAGO MARKETING (Metroxylon sp) IN THE MEKAR SARI VILAGE, OF MERBAU SUBDISTRICT MERANTI ISLAND DISTRICT Fifi Rahmadani; Rudianda Sulaeman; Viny Volcherina Darlis
Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Kehutanan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.2.2.40-47

Abstract

The marketing distribution is an economic action that affects the high and low income of farmers. Mekar Sari Village is a place to produce sago processed into sago flour. In the distribution pattern of farmers sago marketing as producers sell their farming products to toke / factory owners distribute their products to cooperatives and end up to consumers. In the distribution pattern there is an activity of activity, namely physical distribution. Transportation and marketing smoothnes are also problems because accessibility is so far that it affects the quality of sago flour. The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of the distribution pattern of sago marketing and find out the physical distribution activities in each distribution pattern of marketing of sago in Mekar Sari Village, Merbau District, Meranti islands Regency. The method used was purposive sampling, a method considering samples taken from the criteria of respondents, sago farmers who settled in Mekar Sari Village, had sago plantation land in Mekar Sari Village, and could provide information to researchers. Data were analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysis method. Based on the results of the study that the distribution pattern of sago marketing in Mekar Sari Village, Merbau Subdistrict, Meranti Islands Regency, there are two forms of sago distribution marketing pattern, namely medium distribution patterns and long distribution patterns and physical distribution activities in each sago marketing distribution pattern in Mekar Sari Village, includes post-harvest handling of sago flour and transportation of sago flour using sea transportation access, namely barges.
CHARACTERISTICS OF MANGROVE LAND COVER SPECTRAL USING SENTINEL-2A SATTELITE IMAGE IN KEMBUNG RIVER BENGKALIS REGENCY RIAU PROVINCE Gustiara Ningsih; Yossi Oktorini; Viny Volcherina Darlis
Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Kehutanan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.2.2.48-56

Abstract

In visual way, distinguishing mangrove land cover located in Kembung river Bengkalis is hard to do especially if it is using far remote sensing technology. However by applying spectral analyze method, this problem is possibly fixed. It started by taking area sample (training area) 3x3 pixels as many as 10 areas for each classes of land cover, then the result obtained is analyzed by statistical variability test before continued to DMRT test to measure the ability of separation by using separability. Based on the analysis of variability to the spectral value of sattelite vision Sentinel-2A that F-hit (17,626) higher than F-tab (1,98), it showed the treatment has significant effect. The result of DMRT test on reflectancy value of spectral sattelite vision sentinel-2A can be classified into five spectral groups and DMRT test to the mangrove land cover consisted of four groups. Meanwhile, based on separability test there are 36 class pairs, 32 (90,9%) can be separated each way, while 4 (9,1%) can not be separated.
Land Cover Changes Monitoring of Kerumutan Protected Forest by Using Landsat Imageris Supriyan Syahrizal; Yossi Oktorini; Rudianda Sulaeman
Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Kehutanan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.2.2.57-64

Abstract

Kerumutan Protected Forest is a conservation forest area in Riau Province which has the characteristics of peat swamp forest. This area has a disturbance of forest areas, illegal logging and forest fires that affect changes in forest cover. To determine the land cover changes in Kerumutan Protected Forest, monitoring was conducted to see land cover changes in the area. The purpose of this research was determined the land cover changes condition in Kerumutan Protected Forest area through interpretation of landsat imageris during 1996, 2008, 2013, and 2017. This research was carried out using the overlay process, test of accuracy and classification of reports between two classes of land cover in different years so that changes could determined. Based on results from landsat imageris analysis during 1996, 2008, 2013, and 2017, the land cover area of Kerumutan Protected Forest has changed, during 1996-2018 the primary land cover of wetland forest decreased to 14164,56 ha, secondary wetland forest increased to 13392,81 ha, swamps land increased to 7,83 ha, shrubs land decreased to 251,55 ha, open ground land increased to 33,21 ha, water body decreased to299,7 ha. During 2008-2013 the primary wetland forest decreased to 5604,39 ha, secondary wetland forest decreased to 12378,06 ha, swamps land increased to 19016,64 ha, shrubs land increased to 482,67 ha, open ground land increased to 276,39 ha, body water increased to 318,8 ha. During 2013-2017 the primary wetland forest increased to 17527,23 ha, secondary wetland forest decreased to 16779,33 ha, swamps land decreased to 4298,49 ha, shrubs land increased to 81,36 ha, open ground land decreased to 880,83 ha, and the body water increased to 336,06 ha.
Gambier (Uncaria gambir Roxb.) Plant Productivity Relation Based On Growing Altitude In Lima Puluh Kota Regency Sukma Rela; Evi Sribudiani; Viny Volcherina Darlis
Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Kehutanan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.7.1.1-8

Abstract

Gambier cultivation location is usually carried out on sloping land which results in decreased land carrying capacity due to soil erosion. This research was to determine whether the factors of altitude and slope are related to the production of gambier plants and other factors related to gambier production. This research was conducted in Lima Puluh Kota Regency, West Sumatra in September 2020. The data collection methods is to use the interview method, observation and document study. Interview and observation methods were used to obtained gambier production data, gambier harvesting, gambier processing, general conditions of the research location, visual appearance of soil erosion, height of the gambier growing area, topography and soil type. Indirect data were collected using the document study method. The selection of informants was carried out by purposive sampling with a total of 10 people. Data analysis used qualitative descriptive analysis by linking the informants 'answers with document studies, then doing a description in the form of gambier production as outlined in the informants' responses. Altitude has no relation to the production of gambier, but the factors of price, treatment process, soil type and the choice of mixed plant species are factors related to gambier production in Lima Puluh Kota Regency. The slope factor has no relation to the production of gambier in Lima Puluh Kota Regency. Land owners still observe the principles of soil and water conservation by applying mulch (ground cover) from the dregs of gambier and conducting mixed planting with seasonal and annual plant types.
Community Perceptions on Sungai Tohor Village Forest, TebingTinggi Timur Subdistrict, Kepulauan Meranti Di Haris Aulia Reza; Nurul Qomar; M. Mardhiansyah
Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Kehutanan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.7.1.9015

Abstract

The Social Forestry Program will open up opportunities for communities around the forest to apply for forest management rights to the government. Sungai Tohor Village has received forest management rights from the Ministry of Environment and Forestry. The management of Sungai Tohor village forests is an important access for local people to manage forests sustainably. This study aims to determine the perception of the community on the management of Village Forests. Data was collected in several ways: closed interviews, open interviews, field observations, and documentation studies. Respondents from the community as many as 39 people were calculated by the Slovin formula. The results showed that the community knows what the functions and benefits of the Village Forest. Most people have a positive perception of Sungai Tohor Village Forest, 97.43% of respondents strongly agree on the function of village forests and 100% of respondents strongly agree with the benefits of village forests.
TEST THE EFFECTIVENESS OF EXTRACT THE SKIN KULIM (Scorodocarpus borneensis Becc) AS REPELLENT ANTI-MOSQUITO Rivo Muhammad Yundeya; Evi Sribudiani; Sonia Somadona
Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Kehutanan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.7.1.16-22

Abstract

The use of Scorodocarpus borneensis Becc as wood causes its availability in nature to decrease. An alternative step to utilize and maintain the availability of Kulim in nature is to utilize Scorodocarpus borneensis Becc’s bark extract. The bioactive substances and scent of Scorodocarpus borneensis Becc are considered capable of repelling insects and replacing DEET in chemical mosquito repellent raw materials. The use of Kulim wood extract is considered to be far better than the use of chemicals that can affect human health. This research was conducted in three laboratories, namely the forestry laboratory, organic chemistry laboratory and natural synthesis and chemical engineering laboratory. The parameters to know the quality of the extract from the bark of the Scorodocarpus borneensis Becc’s branch were yield observation, color observation, odor test and skin sensitivity, phytochemical test and the extract effectiveness test against mosquitoes which were expected to be in accordance with the criteria of the pesticide commission of the Department of Agriculture in 1995. The results showed that the yield from Scorodocarpus borneensis Becc’s wood extract was found to be worth 0.83%, the color of the extract was brown because it used water solvent, the distinctive aroma of the Scorodocarpus borneensis Becc was not found in the extract because it was dominated by tannins and the extract felt warm on the skin, phytochemical tests showed that the kulim extract contained substances such as saponins, phenolic, steroids and tannins as well as the effectiveness test of the extract against mosquitoes found a protection result of 44% which has not been able to meet the standard of repellent protection criteria from the Pesticide Commission of the Department of Agriculture in 1995.
RATTAN INDUTRIAL MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES IN PEKANBARU CITY Gita Melisa Yolanda; 1Ridwan Manda Putra; Suwondo
Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Kehutanan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.7.1.23-29

Abstract

This study aims to determine the status of the sustainable management of the rattan industry in Pekanbaru City and to design a sustainable management strategy for the rattan industry. The types of data in this study are primary data and secondary data. Interview and observation data collection methods. The data analysis method in this research is multidimensional scaling (MDS). Sustainability was analyzed using MDS analysis with the help of the Rap-Insus Industry software. The status of the sustainable management of the rattan industry in Pekanbaru City in a multidimensional manner is in a fairly continuous category. The results of the analysis of each dimension are the ecological dimension (32.5%) the economic dimension (75.6%) the social dimension (54.3%) the technology dimension (36.1) and the partnership dimension (66.5%). The strategy for sustainable rattan industry management in Pekanbaru City is carried out by establishing policies in the production process (product quality standardization), processing of waste from industrial activities, and rules and policies in the use of raw materials.
CHARACTERISTICS OF THE ASIAN TAPIR (Tapirus indicus) HABITAT IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE LAHAI RESORT SPTN II BELILAS BUKIT TIGA PULUH NATIONAL PARK AND SURROUNDINGS IN RIAU PROVINCE Muhammad Khaerul Anwar; Defri Yoza; Viny Volcherina Darlis
Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Kehutanan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.7.1.30-38

Abstract

Tapir is a large endemic mammal on the Sumatra island, this animal is prioritized for conservation because it is categorized as an endangered species. The population is at risk of extinction >20% over a 20 year period, when no conservation efforts are made in accordance with their habitat. Tapirs can live in swamp habitats, lowlands, mountains, hilly forests, secondary forests, shrubs and palm plantations. All of the most important types of habitat are the availability of food, water and shelter. A habitat that is suitable for the survival of the tapirs is needed, such as the availability of sufficient food and an environment that supports tapirs to breed. This research aims to find out the characteristics of Asian tapir habitat (Tapirus indicus) in several types of primary forest vegetation, secondary forests and shrubs in the working area of Resort Lahai SPTN II Belilas Bukit Tiga puluh National Park and surrounding areas in Riau Province. This research was conducted using purposive sampling method by determining the characteristics of tapir habitat. The characteristic of tapir habitats in TNBT and surrounding areas in the three vegetation are the closure of tree headers in the bush 0%, secondary forests 3.63%-54.21% and primary forests 4.37%-85.66%. Availability of feed plants in primary forests 3.03%-83.33%, secondary forests 39.13%-100.00%, shrubs 50.00%-100.00%. The characteristic of tapir habitats in primary forests, Secondary forests and shrubs include low land with topography ramps up to rather steep, distances with natural forests from primary forests are 633.54 m-1,155.00 m, secondary forests 1,253.32 m-1,791.76 m and shrubs 1,539.76 m-1,985.14 m. Distance by river from secondary forest 100.84 m-325.95 m, primary forest 126.58 m-290.99 m and shrub 111.33 m-356.04 m.

Page 15 of 22 | Total Record : 215

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