Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO)
Ruang lingkup dan fokus penelitian terkait bidang kajian dengan penekanan pada pendekatan, yang meliputi: Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (Kesehatan Kerja; Hyperkes), Kebijakan Kesehatan (dan Analis Kesehatan), Ilmu Gizi, Epidemiologi, Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan, Promosi Kesehatan, Asuransi Jiwa dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Kesehatan Lingkungan, Ilmu Olah Raga, Ilmu Keperawatan, Kebidanan, Administrasi Rumah Sakit, Entomologi (Kesehatan, Fitopatologi), Ilmu Biomedis, Ergonomi, Fisiologi Kerja, Fisioterapi, Analis Medis, Fisiologi (Olahraga ), Reproduksi (Biologi dan Kesehatan), Akupunktur, Rehabilitasi Medis.
Articles
436 Documents
<![CDATA[Characteristics of Cataract Surgery at the Banten Regional General Hospital in 2024 ]]>
<![CDATA[Indra Maulana S, Java]]>;
<![CDATA[Husna Mahmudah, Syifa]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. Publikasi Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.59141/-.v8i1.481
<![CDATA[Cataract is the leading cause of treatable blindness worldwide. Cataract surgery has undergone significant evolution in recent decades, with phacoemulsification becoming the technique of choice in developing countries. This study aims to analyze the characteristics of cataract surgery techniques performed at Banten Regional General Hospital in 2024. This study used a descriptive research design with a cross-sectional approach. Data were obtained from medical records of patients who underwent cataract surgery at Banten Regional General Hospital from January to December 2024. Inclusion criteria included all patients who underwent cataract surgery at Banten Regional General Hospital in 2024. Exclusion criteria included incomplete medical records. Based on the research, a total of 631 cataract surgery cases were found in 2024. The distribution of surgical techniques showed phacoemulsification with intraocular lens (IOL) implantation as the dominant technique, with 625 cases (99.0%), followed by extracapsular cataract extraction (ECCE) with 3 cases (0.5%), and other procedures each with 1 case (0.2%). Monthly distribution showed the highest peak in August (96 cases, 15.2%) and the lowest in December (19 cases, 3.0%). In conclusion, phacoemulsification with IOL is the most dominant cataract surgery technique at Banten Regional General Hospital in 2024, demonstrating the adoption of modern technology in ophthalmology services at regional hospitals.]]>
<![CDATA[The Relationship Between Job Type and the Incidence of Osteoarthritis at the Unaaha Community Health Center ]]>
<![CDATA[Septiani, Miranda]]>;
<![CDATA[Eso, Amirudin]]>;
<![CDATA[Rangki, La]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. Publikasi Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.59141/-.v8i1.482
<![CDATA[Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative joint disease characterized by damage to joint cartilage. Osteoarthritis can be influenced by several factors, namely systemic factors (age, sex, and heredity), intrinsic factors (anatomical abnormalities and injuries), and extrinsic factors (obesity, joint overuse, and occupation). This study aims to determine the relationship between job type and the incidence of osteoarthritis at the Unaaha Community Health Center. This study uses an analytical observational method with a cross-sectional approach. This research was conducted in the Konawe Regency area, specifically at the Unaaha Community Health Center. The sample in the study consisted of 68 respondents obtained using the purposive sampling technique. Data were obtained through medical records and then analyzed using the chi-square test and were considered statistically significant if p < 0.05. The results of the bivariate analysis examining the relationship between job type and the incidence of osteoarthritis at the Unaaha Community Health Center yielded a value of p = 0.034, which is less than α (0.05); thus, it can be stated that there is a statistically significant relationship between job type and the incidence of osteoarthritis. The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant relationship between job type and the incidence of osteoarthritis at the Unaaha Community Health Center.]]>
<![CDATA[The Role and Challenges of E-Medical Records Implementation in Indonesia's Health System: Legal and Technological Perspectives ]]>
<![CDATA[Badiningsih, Novita]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. Publikasi Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.59141/-.v8i1.484
<![CDATA[The digital literacy gap among medical personnel is a challenge, and the lack of understanding and skills in using information technology may hinder the effective utilization of e-medical records. The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of e-medical records on the efficiency of health services, as well as evaluate the legal aspects governing their use in Indonesia. This research method uses normative juridical and empirical juridical research approaches; the research subjects consist of medical personnel, hospital managers, and IT system developers. In this research, the legal material collection technique that will be used is the literature collection technique. Overall, although e-medical records present challenges related to data security and privacy that must be addressed seriously, the development of a more comprehensive and clear legal framework will be essential to support the growth of this system as well as protect the rights of patients in the digital era; further regulatory development is still needed to optimize the benefits and overcome the challenges. There is a need for strategic planning that includes a thorough needs assessment, a realistic timeline, and adequate budget allocation; ongoing training for staff; establishment of an internal technical support team and mentoring program for users; and evaluation and monitoring with regular KPI measurement.]]>
<![CDATA[Overview of the Level of Knowledge and Behavior of Social Rehabilitation and Child Care Center (BRSPA) Officers in Bimomartani Regarding COVID-19 ]]>
<![CDATA[Dica Izwara, Prastika]]>;
<![CDATA[Berliani Putri , Wulandari]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. Publikasi Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.59141/-.v8i1.485
<![CDATA[COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus and was declared a global pandemic by the WHO in March 2020. The high number of cases in Indonesia, including in Sleman Regency, requires increased vigilance in various social institutions, including the Bimomartani Social Rehabilitation and Child Care Center (BRSPA), which has a child population that is highly vulnerable to infection. The transmission cases within the BRSPA environment demonstrate the importance of staff knowledge and behavior in preventing COVID-19. This study aims to describe the level of knowledge and behavior of Bimomartani BRSPA staff regarding COVID-19. This study used a quantitative descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample was drawn using a total sampling technique with 33 respondents. Data were collected through a validated questionnaire distributed online using Google Forms. Data analysis was conducted descriptively to illustrate the distribution of knowledge and behavior levels based on respondent characteristics. The study showed that 90.1% of respondents had good knowledge and behavior regarding COVID-19, while 9.9% had inadequate knowledge and behavior. Levels of knowledge and behavior were not evenly distributed across gender, age group, and education level. Furthermore, it was found that knowledge levels did not always align with preventive behaviors among some respondents. In general, Bimomartani BRSPA officers have good knowledge and behavior regarding COVID-19, but efforts are still needed to improve and equitably distribute health education to strengthen the consistent implementation of preventive behaviors.]]>
<![CDATA[Targeting TLR4 Signaling Pathway in Degenerative Diseases: Molecular Docking Study of Bioactive Compounds from Ramie (Boehmeria Nivea) as Anti-Inflammatory and Antioxidant Agents ]]>
<![CDATA[Irawan, Bruneitabba Billal]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. Publikasi Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.59141/-.v8i1.488
<![CDATA[Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) acts as an upstream regulator that links chronic inflammation and oxidative stress through activation of the NF-κB pathway as well as the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), thereby contributing to the progression of various degenerative diseases. Ramie (Boehmeria nivea) kombucha is known to contain polyphenol compounds and bioactive organic acids that have the potential to act as nutraceutical agents, but the molecular mechanisms of their interaction with the TLR4 pathway are still not fully analyzed. This study used the network pharmacology and molecular docking approaches to evaluate the potential of bioactive compounds of hemp leaf kombucha in targeting TLR4 in silico. Analysis of protein networks shows that Toll-like Receptor 4 (TLR4) has a central role as the main binding protein in inflammatory pathways and oxidative stress based on the high degree of connectivity in protein–protein interaction networks. Molecular docking simulations show that all ligands are able to bind to the active site. The flavonoid compound catechin showed the most stable binding affinity with a value of −7.8 kcal/mol, followed by quercetin of −7.4 kcal/mol, while organic acid compounds such as D-glucuronic acid, gluconic acid, and citric acid were in the range of −4.8 to −5.9 kcal/mol. The stability of the ligand–receptor complex is confirmed by the Root Mean Square Deviation (RMSD) value ≤ 2 Å. The ligand–receptor interaction is dominated by the formation of hydrogen bonds and hydrophobic interactions on amino acid residues at the TLR4 binding site, which contributes to the stability of the complex.]]>
<![CDATA[Recurrent Inguinal Hernia in an Elderly Male Patient: A Case Report ]]>
<![CDATA[Husniana, Ilmida]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. Publikasi Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.59141/-.v8i1.489
<![CDATA[Inguinal hernia is a medical condition characterized by the protrusion of intra-abdominal organs through a weakness in the abdominal wall in the inguinal region. This condition is more common in men and can lead to serious complications such as incarceration and strangulation if not treated properly. The purpose of this study is to describe the clinical characteristics, risk factors, diagnosis, and management of recurrent inguinal hernia through case reports. The method used was a case study of a 60-year-old male patient presenting with severe pain in the lower right abdomen that radiated to the right scrotum. A physical examination revealed the presence of an irreducible right scrotal herniation. The patient had a history of previous bilateral hernioplasty and risk factors including heavy lifting activities. The diagnosis was established based on anamnesis and physical examination, followed by a herniotomy with mesh insertion. The results indicated that increased intra-abdominal pressure and tissue weakness contributed to the recurrence. In conclusion, recurrent inguinal hernia can occur due to persistent risk factors, and surgical treatment with mesh insertion is an effective definitive therapy to prevent further complications.]]>
<![CDATA[Quality and Safety Profile of Chili Sauce in Cirebon City ]]>
<![CDATA[Aulia, Salwa Oksiputri]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. Publikasi Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.59141/-.v8i1.490
<![CDATA[The quality and safety standards of chili sauce are determined in SNI 01-2976-2006. It states that if chili sauce is not handled and processed properly, it can be contaminated with hazardous substances that cause disease or poisoning, such as Rhodamine B. Long-term consumption of Rhodamine B may lead to liver dysfunction or malignancy. To observe the quality and safety of chili sauce based on its characteristics and to identify the use of Rhodamine B dye in chili sauce sold with snacks around Bima Stadium. This study was conducted descriptively using a qualitative laboratory approach at the Research Laboratory of Swadaya Gunung Jati University. Sampling was carried out using total sampling from food vendors around Bima Stadium, Cirebon City, who met the inclusion criteria. Samples were examined for chili sauce characteristics in terms of aroma, appearance, and color and tested for Rhodamine B content using the Rhodamine B Rapid Test Kit (Labtest Reagent®). Data were obtained from 18 samples, analyzed descriptively, and presented in tables accompanied by narrative explanations. Of the 18 samples, 2 samples (11.1%) of chili sauce tested positive for Rhodamine B, while 16 samples (88.9%) were negative. Abnormal aromatic characteristics were found in 3 samples (16.7%), whereas 15 samples (83.3%) were normal. Based on appearance, 4 samples (22.2%) were abnormal and 14 samples (77.8%) were normal. In terms of color, 2 samples (11.1%) were abnormal and 16 samples (88.9%) were normal. Rhodamine B and abnormal physical characteristics were found in some chili sauce samples.]]>
<![CDATA[Potential for Blood Glucose Reduction by Indonesian Plant Leaf Extracts: Systematic Review of in Vivo Studies ]]>
<![CDATA[Febryanti, Made Devina]]>;
<![CDATA[Wibowo, I Putu Adi]]>;
<![CDATA[Tresnadinata, I Made Lingga]]>;
<![CDATA[Pradnyadewi, Ni Putu Cempaka]]>;
<![CDATA[Rahmadewi, Made Ayu Rahayu Agastyane]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. Publikasi Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.59141/-.v8i1.491
<![CDATA[Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disease characterized by persistent hyperglycemia. The rising prevalence of diabetes has increased interest in alternative therapies, including herbal medicines. Indonesia has abundant medicinal plants whose leaf extracts contain bioactive compounds with potential antidiabetic effects, yet scientific evidence regarding their effectiveness remains fragmented. Purpose: Therefore, this study aims to systematically review the potential of Indonesian plant leaf extracts in reducing blood glucose levels based on in vivo experimental studies. Method: A systematic review was conducted by following the PRISMA guidelines through a literature search on the Google Scholar and Science Direct databases. The articles analyzed were original studies published between 2020 and 2025 that focused on in vivo studies examining the potential of various leaf extracts to reduce blood glucose levels. Discussion: Phytochemical analysis indicates that leaf extracts may act effectively by providing antioxidant protection to pancreatic beta cells, increasing GLUT4 expression, and inhibiting digestive enzymes. Although their effects can rival standard drugs with a lower risk of hypoglycemia, the current literature still has limitations, particularly the short duration of in vivo testing and the lack of chronic toxicity data. Conclusion: Indonesian plant leaf extracts show promising potential as natural antihyperglycemic agents; nevertheless, further studies involving long-term toxicity evaluation, standardized extraction methods, and clinical trials are required to confirm their safety and effectiveness in humans.]]>
<![CDATA[A Lifestyle with Moderate-to-Vigorous Physical Activity Lowers Resting Heart Rate in Adolescents ]]>
<![CDATA[Hanson, Stanley Lovell]]>;
<![CDATA[Sooai, Christiane Marlene]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. Publikasi Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.59141/-.v8i1.493
<![CDATA[Physical activity plays an important role in maintaining cardiovascular health and preventing early cardiometabolic risk. However, global evidence indicates that a large proportion of adolescents do not meet the recommended levels of physical activity, which may negatively influence cardiovascular indicators such as resting heart rate (RHR). Elevated RHR has been widely recognized as an early marker of cardiovascular risk and autonomic imbalance. This study aimed to analyze the association between physical activity levels and resting heart rate among adolescents aged 20–24 years. This research employed an analytic observational design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 100 participants were recruited using convenience sampling from the Faculty of Medicine, Duta Wacana Christian University, Yogyakarta. Physical activity levels were assessed using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire Long Form (IPAQ-L), while resting heart rate was measured through radial pulse palpation after a five-minute seated rest. Statistical analysis was conducted using SPSS software with Chi-square testing. The results showed that 47% of participants engaged in moderate physical activity, 24% in vigorous activity, and 29% in low activity. Most participants (62%) had a resting heart rate above 80 bpm. A significant inverse association was found between physical activity level and resting heart rate (p = 0.019), indicating that adolescents with higher levels of physical activity tended to have lower resting heart rates. In conclusion, moderate-to-vigorous physical activity is associated with healthier resting heart rate values, suggesting improved cardiovascular function in adolescents.]]>
<![CDATA[The Potential of Silver Nanoparticles as Antibacterial and Antibiofilm Agents in Bacteria that Cause Periodontal Disease — A Literature Review ]]>
<![CDATA[Uba, Fania Alfadin]]>;
<![CDATA[Komariah, Komariah]]>;
<![CDATA[Binartha, Ciptadhi Tri Oka]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[CV. Publikasi Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.59141/-.v8i1.495
<![CDATA[Background: Periodontal disease is a chronic inflammatory disease that is closely related to the activity of biofilm-forming pathogenic bacteria, such as Porphyromonas gingivalis, Tannerella forsythia, and Treponema denticola. Conventional therapies using antibiotics often face limitations in the form of bacterial resistance and side effects. Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are reported to have effective antibacterial and antibiofilm activity against a wide range of pathogenic microorganisms. Objective: This literature review aims to examine the potential of silver nanoparticles as antibacterial agents and antibiotics against bacteria that cause periodontal disease. Methods: Literature search was conducted through PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar scientific databases with relevant keywords. Results: The results of the study showed that AgNPs are able to inhibit the growth of periodontal bacteria through cell membrane damage, increased membrane permeability, disruption of intracellular metabolic processes, and inhibition of biofilm formation and maturation. Based on these findings, silver nanoparticles have the potential to be developed as an alternative or adjuvant therapy in the control of periodontal infections. Conclusion: However, further research is needed regarding safety and its clinical application.]]>
