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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi
Published by Universitas Indonesia
ISSN : 18582311     EISSN : 2541139x     DOI : https://doi.org/10.7454/jke
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Science, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Energy Environmental Science Public Health Social Sciences
Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi (JKE), is a peer reviewed journal under the Magister Perencanaan Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia (MPKP FEB UI) study program that has been published since 2006. It is a scientific publication media containing the results of research, studies, thoughts, and critical analysis on economic policies as well as other related fields such as education, health and environment. This journal has scheduled to be publish in April and October every year. MPKP FEB UI publishes JKE as a media for academics, policy makers at the central and regional levels, as well as the private sector. It also facilitates the experts to communicate various public policy issues at national, regional and local scales.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekomomi dan Ekonometrika
Articles 3 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 20, No. 1" : 3 Documents clear
Realokasi Subsidi BBM untuk Investasi Energi Terbarukan di Indonesia: Analisa Social Accounting Matrix Toha, Sidik Nur; Soetjipto, Widyono
Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi Vol. 20, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The challenge of energy transition is the high subsidy on fossil fuels and financing needs. Using social accounting matrix, this study examines the impact of energy transition plan and subsidy reform on economy, society and environment through three scenarios: business-as-usual scenario (Sim1), energy transition (Sim2) and phasing-out (Sim3). Sim2 and Sim3 are conducted without subsidy transfer (Sim2 & Sim3) and subsidy transfer for financing renewable power plants (Sim2.1 & Sim 3.1). The result is Sim3 has better economic, social and environmental impacts than Sim1. When reallocation is conducted, reallocation simulation shows positive impacts on economy and society with significant differences in environmental impacts.
Kutukan Sumber Daya atau Katalis Kesejahteraan: Bagaimana Dampak Hilirisasi Nikel terhadap Kemiskinan di Sulawesi? Zufarulhaq, Muhammad Syafiq; Damayati, Ashintya
Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi Vol. 20, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

This study evaluates the impact of nickel downstreaming on poverty levels in Sulawesi by examining the effectiveness of smelter development and the raw ore export ban policy as resource-based industrialization strategies. The primary contribution of this research lies in its identification strategy, which employs a staggered Difference-in-Differences approach with two-way fixed effects using panel data from 54 regencies/municipalities over the period 2010–2023. The baseline regression results show that the average effect of smelters is not statistically significant in reducing poverty. On the other hand, the raw mineral export ban policy is found to significantly reduce poverty. However, there is no evidence that this policy moderates or amplifies the effect of smelters on poverty. Nevertheless, the event study results reveal that the presence of smelters has a significant and consistent negative effect on poverty rates, emerging a few years after smelters begin operating—indicating that smelters contribute to poverty reduction in the medium term (delayed benefit). Nonetheless, it does not necessarily constitute a form of maslahah.
Trade Openness and Spatial Inequality in Developing Countries: Case Study of ASEAN-4 Violeta, Rosalia Marcha; Sahetapy, Vedy Ardine; Maharsi, Garda; Revindo, Mohamad Dian
Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi Vol. 20, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Trade openness is widely associated with stronger medium- to-long-term economic growth, yet its distributional consequences within countries, particularly in developing economies, remain contested. This paper examines the relationship between trade openness and spatial inequality in four major ASEAN economies, Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, and the Philippines, over the period 2012–2019. Spatial inequality is measured using Theil’s Index based on provincial-level GDP per capita, while trade openness is proxied by the trade-to-GDP ratio. Employing pooled OLS and fixed-effects estimations, the analysis controls for key structural factors such as economic development, population size, urbanization, government expenditure, and the number of spatial units. The results indicate that, contrary to much of the prevailing literature, higher trade openness is associated with lower spatial inequality in most model specifications. This finding suggests that, in the ASEAN-4 context, trade integration may generate more geographically inclusive outcomes, potentially reflecting export structures, resource-based production, and labor market dynamics distinct from those in advanced economies. While the results should be interpreted cautiously given data limitations, the study contributes new empirical evidence to debates on trade and inequality in developing regions and highlights the importance of subnational perspectives in assessing the distributive effects of globalization.

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