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Jurnal Keperawatan
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
ISSN : 20863071     EISSN : 24430900     DOI : 10.22219/jk
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing
Jurnal Keperawatan is a peer-reviewed journal published by School of Nursing at the Faculty of Health Science, University of Muhammadiyah Malang (UMM), which is focusing on several issues in nursing field. The first volume was published on 2010, and it is published twice a year, issued on January and July.
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Articles 13 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 10 No. 1 (2019): JANUARI" : 13 Documents clear
Factors Related to Compliance of ARV Medication in HIV Patients at RSCM Jakarta Chryest Debby; Sondang Ratnauli Sianturi; Wilhelmus Hary Susilo
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2019): JANUARI
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (312.1 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v10i1.5886

Abstract

Antiretroviral therapy is believed not to be able to cure the disease; however, it can reduce mortality and morbidity. It also improves the quality of life of people with HIV. The success of the HIV/AIDS treatment is determined by adherence to antiretroviral therapy. ARV therapy is given in a long run and can be said as optimal if the compliance reaches more than 95%. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between certain factors and adherence to ARV therapy in people with HIV/AIDS. The design of this study was a descriptive correlational study with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 198 patients were recruited through a purposive sampling technique. The result of the study showed that there was no relation between adherence with age (p-value of 0.327), education (p-value of 0.859), and treatment (p-value of 0.74). From this study, it can be recommended that nurses need to improve their HIV counseling skills, especially about the benefits of adherence using a communicative media. Hospitals should also encourage more support to achieve better adherence in patients living with HIV/AIDS. Keyword: Adherence, HIV/AIDS, Antiretroviral Therapy
The Effect of Banana Skin on Acne Vulgaris Amirul Amalia; Sulistiyowati Sulistiyowati
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2019): JANUARI
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (246.974 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v10i1.6061

Abstract

ABSTRACTAcne vulgaris is a common inflammatory condition in the pilosebaceous unit that occurs in female adolescents and young adults characterized by blackheads, papules, pustules, nodules. A non-medical treatment is one of intervention which can be done to treat Acne vulgaris. One example of non-medical treatment is herbal therapy using banana skin. Banana skin contains antioxidants, anti-fungus, therefore it can accelerate the healing process, help to lift dead skin cells, and prevent the risk of new acne. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of banana skin to treat Acne Vulgaris. This research used a pre-experimental with one group pretest and posttest design. The respondents were female adolescents in Gedangan Village Sukodadi Lamongan who include in the inclusion criteria. The data were analyzed using Wilcoxon Tests. The results showed that banana skin was found to be effectively decreased the symptoms of Acne vulgaris (p-value < 0.05). In conclusion, this study are expected to be additional information of the effect of a banana skin on Acne vulgaris in adolescents, and it may provide input for clinicians to manage Acne Vulgaris, especially in female adolescents.Keyword: Acne Vulgaris, Banana Skin, Female Adolescents
RELATIONSHIP HUSBAND’S SUPPORT WITH NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF INJECTABLE CONTRACEPTIVES ACCEPTOR Nining Ambarwati; Ni Ketut Alit Armini; Ilya Krisnana
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2019): JANUARI
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (308.023 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v10i1.6240

Abstract

Hormonal contraception type injectable contraceptives increasingly popular in Indonesia because of its practical, cost-effective, and safe. Side effects of use injectable contraceptives is changes in nutritional status. Nutritional status is a measure in the assessment of nutritional fulfillment that reflects a person's health status. Changes in nutritional status are multifactorial like husband’s support. This study aims to explain the relationship between husband’s support with nutritional status on injectable contraceptives acceptor. This study used cross sectional design. The sample in this research is women of childbearing age who use injectable contraceptive of Puskesmas Gading Surabaya region obtained by purposive sampling technique. Independent variable is husband’s support. The dependent variable is the nutritional status of injectable contraceptives acceptor. The instruments in this study were questionnaires and BMI measurements. To find out the relationship, this study uses Spearman correlation test. Husband’s support with nutritional status on injectable contraceptives acceptor, obtained result p = 0,00 (r) = -0,546. The husband’s support with nutritional status on injectable contraceptives acceptor has a moderate correlation with negative correlation coefficient, it means that less respondents get support from their husbands, nutritional status will increase until they get overweight or obese. It is necessary to increase the involvement of husbands in deciding the use of contraception, so women of childbearing age of injecting contraceptives acceptor receives adequate husband’s support.
Health Care Provider Stigma on People Living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) in Bandung Angga Wilandika
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2019): JANUARI
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (297.314 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v10i1.6321

Abstract

Healthcare providers’ stigma to people lived with HIV and AIDS (PLWHA) may cause a decreasing both in quality care and quality of life. Assessment on health care provider’s stigma needs to be measured in order to determine the stigma management strategy. This study aimed to identify psychometric scale and health care providers’ stigma of PLWHA. The design of this study was a quantitative analytic with cross-sectional approach. A total of 30 health care providers of Puskesmas were involved in this study. Psychometric analyses were performed to assess the reliability of the instruments. The data were analyzed using a descriptive analysis. The results of the stigma scale of health care providers were found that most (60%) of health care providers consisting of nurses, doctors, midwives, nutritionists have a high stigma against PLWHA. The high stigma against PLWHA may bring negative impact on health care services to PLWHA. Therefore, measurements of HIV-related stigma among health care providers need to be done, so that the policy-makers can formulate strategies to prevent the stigma of health care providers.Keyword: Discrimination, Health Care Providers, PLWHA, Stigma
Pengaruh Masase Jahe Merah (Zingiber officinale var. rubrum) Terhadap Nyeri Pada Lansia Dengan Osteoarthritis Putu Indraswari Aryanti; Joni Haryanto; Elida Ulfiana
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2019): JANUARI
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (302.88 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v10i1.6332

Abstract

Pendahuluan : Osteoarthritis (OA) merupakan penyakit kronik progresif yang sering dialami oleh lansia. Kerusakan jaringan tulang rawan pada daerah sendi mengakibatkan rasa nyeri kronis yang kemudian menyebabkan gangguan pergerakan. Hambatan ini menyebabkan lansia membatasi aktivitas yang dikemudian hari akan mengarah pada penurunan mobilitas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi pengaruh pemberian masase jahe merah terhadap nyeri pada lansia dengan osteoarthritis. Metode : Jenis penelitian ini adalah true eksperimental dengan rancangan randomized control group pre-test post-test design. Responden akan terbagi dalam dua kelompok yakni kelompok dengan masase jahe merah dan kontrol. Teknik sampling menggunakan cluster random sampling sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 62 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah WOMAC. Uji statistik menggunakan paired t test, dan MANCOVA. Hasil : Dari 62 responden yang terdaftar, hanya 60 responden yang menyelesaikan penelitian. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa masase jahe merah berpengaruh terhadap penurunan respon nyeri (p = 0,001). Diskusi : Kombinasi intervensi masase dengan penggunaan minyak atsiri jahe merah secara simultan memberikan pengaruh yang baik terhadap penurunan nyeri pada lansia dengan osteoarthritis. Saran : Masase jahe merah dapat diterapkan sebagai perawatan komplementer untuk membantu menurunkan tingkat nyeri selain penggunaan obat-obatan standar pelayanan pada penyakit osteoarthritis.
EFFECT OF COMBINATION PURSED LIP BREATHING AND GUIDED IMAGERY MUSIC ON PEAK EXPIRATORY FLOW PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE Rudi Hariyono; Soedarsono Soedarsono; Makhfudli Makhfudli
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2019): JANUARI
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (277.999 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v10i1.6353

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: Peak expiratory flow influenced by several things, such as anxiety, a psychological factor that is becoming a major comorbidities of COPD and affect the occurrence of exacerbations, increase respiration rate, duration expiratory time, and hyperinflation. This study aimed to determine the effect of combination pursed lip breathing and guided imagery music to increase  value of peak expiratory flow in patients with COPD. Methods: The study was quasi-experimental design with pretest posttest with control group approach, respondents of this study is 46 patients with COPD with sampling technique, simple random sampling. Results: Pursed lip breathing increase peak expiratory flow values by the significant of p value = 0.000 (p <0.05). The combination of pursed lip breathing and guided imagery music increase peak expiratory flow values by the significant of p value = 0.000 (p <0.05). COPD patients who received a combination of pursed lip breathing and guided imagery music increased peak expiratory flow value higher than the pursed lip breathing without combination with significant of p value = 0.000 (p <0.05).Conclusion:The combination of pursed lip breathing and guided imagery music proved to have an effect on increasing the value of peak expiratory flow higher than pursed lip breathing without combination.
The Influence Of Health Education On The Selection Of Healthy Snacks For School Ronasari Mahaji Putri
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2019): JANUARI
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (285.385 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v10i1.6372

Abstract

Usia sekolah merupakan masa pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak.Asupan makan yang baik dan bergizi akan sangat menunjang pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak usia sekolah.  Jajanan bisa dianggap sebagai salah satu kebutuhan anak sekolah yang harus dipenuhi. Pemilihan jajan anak yang tidak sehat berdampak pada kesehatan anak. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pemilihan jajan sehat anak sekolah.Merupakan penelitian quasy eksperiment dengan the one group pre test post test design. Populasi adalah seluruh anak SD Merjosari 3 Malang sejumlah 196 orang. Sampel sejumlah 69 anak diambil melalui purposive sampling.  Instrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah kuesioner. Analisa data menggunakan uji t test 2 sampel berpasangan. Hasil penelitian diketahui  pengetahuan pemilihan jajan anak meningkat setelah pemberian pendidikan kesehatan dari kategori cukup ( 54,2%)  menjadi baik (47%).Hasil uji statistic menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pemilihan jajan anak di SDN 3 Merjosari Malang (pvalue 0,00) dengan kekutan hubungan 0,912
Effect of Intradialytic Exercise on Haemodialysis Adequacy Endrat Kartiko Utomo; Erna Rochmawati
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2019): JANUARI
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (354.736 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v10i1.6379

Abstract

People with kidney failure should have hemodialysis therapy to survive. The effectiveness of hemodialysis therapy can be measured by calculating the value of dialysis adequacy: Kt/V and URR values. Intradialytic exercise is an exercise that can improve of dialysis adequacy. The purpose of this review is to report the results of related research on the effect of intradialytic exercise on dialysis adequacy. Relevant articles were search in PubMed, Science Direct and Google Scholar using this keywords intradialytic exercise and dialysis adequacy. Results: 12 articles ware included in the review and found various intradialytic exercises, intradialytic training time and length of intradialytic training. Exercises that can improve the adequacy of dialysis are static bike exercises, airogym and aerobics. While exercise resistance decreases the value of dialysis adequacy. We also found that the initial adequacy varied. Discussion: mild exercise can increase dialysis adequacy, in the first two hours of dialysis and minimum exercise was conducted two month. Currently no literature that recommend type and length of intradialytic exercise. Conclusion: intradialytic exercise can increase the value of dialysis adequacy, although it has increased, the mean value of adequacy before exercise is above standard. To confirm these findings, further research is needed to conducted exercise ware the value of adequacy under standard values.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kesiapan Perawat Dalam Melaksanakan Evidence-Based Practice (EBP): A Literature Review Elifa Ihda Rahmayanti; Kusrini S Kadar; Ariyanti Saleh
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2019): JANUARI
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (354.736 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v10i1.6383

Abstract

Evidenced-based Practice (EBP) functions integrally in health services as an ideal problem-solving approach and it emphasizes on the application of the best research in making health care decisions. The ability of nurses to conduct EBP is strongly influenced by several factors. The aim of this study was to identify factors related to the readiness of nurses in the implementation of EBP. This study was a literature review using several articles related to the theme which taken from the database of electronic publications such as Pubmed, SAGE Journal, ProQuest, and Science Direct. The results of this study showed that there were 12 journals that meet with the the inclusion criteria. There were six journals described that attitudes and beliefs, knowledge and skills, workplace cultures, information needs, education levels, work experiences, and ages are the things that can determine the readiness of nurses in the application of EBP. Furthermore, five different journals showed that the challenges in the EBP implementation are workplace cultures and organizations, lack of human resources, lack of time, lack of internet access, lack of knowledge and skills and workload. Moreover, one journal concluded that the need for training and guidance for nurses to improve their knowledge and skills about EBP. In conclusion, knowledge and skills, attitudes and beliefs regarding EBP are the most important factors for nurses in implementing EBP. However, the main inhibitory factors of the EBP implementation are workplace cultures and organizations that are resistant to change.
FAKTOR – FAKTOR PENDUKUNG SELF CARE MANAGEMENT DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2: A LITERATURE REVIEW Fitri Andi Sabil; Kusrini S Kadar; Elly Lilianty Sjattar
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2019): JANUARI
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (291.153 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jk.v10i1.6417

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Diabetes Melitus tipe 2 merupakan diabetes melitus yang paling sering dijumpai dan merupakan penyakit yang tidak dapat disembuhkan. Tingginya angka kejadian Diabetes mellitus ini menjadi dasar bagi masyarakat dan tenaga dalam perawatan yang lebih jauh dengan cara melakukan manajemen perawatan diri ( Self care management ) yang tepat.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor Yang mendukung Perawatan diabetes mellitus Pasien tipe 2.Metode: Data base yang dalam studi literatur ini adalah Google Scholar, Science Direct dan Pubmed. Didapatkan 58 artikel terkait perawatan diri dan diabetes mellitus tipe 2 yang sempurna dan dari tahun 2009-2017. Dari 58 artikel 10 artikel yang memenuhi syarat review.Hasil : Dari 10 artikel di dapatkan bahwa faktor- faktor yang mendukung self care management adalah health literacy, self efficacy  dan dukungan keluarga. Namun dari beberapa hasil penelitian tersebut health literacy  dan self efficacy merupakan faktor yang lebih mendominasi untuk mendukung Self care management yang tepat.Kata kunci: Literasi kesehatan dan self efficacy merupakan faktor yang mendukung manajemen perawatan diri yang tepat. Namun masih diperlukan beberapa literatur untuk mengetahui lebih jauh tentang kedua faktor tersebut untuk manajemen perawatan diri. Kata Kunci: Diabetes melitus tipe 2, literasi kesehatan, self efficacy , Keluarga, manajemen perawatan diri. 

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