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Tineke Saroinsong
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INDONESIA
Journal of Applied Mechanical Engineering and Renewable Energy (JAMERE)
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27751031     DOI : https://doi.org/10.52158/jamere
The Journal of Applied Mechanical Engineering and Renewable Energy (JAMERE) at https://journal.isas.or.id/index.php/JAMERE) is a blind peer-reviewed journal dedicated to the publication of quality research results in the field of Mechanical Engineering and Technological Innovation. Articles published in the JAMERE Journal include original scientific research results (top priority), while for scientific review articles that are new (not top priority) and also comments that are critical of the results of scientific papers published by the JAMERE journal. All publications in the JAMERE journal are open access that allows articles to be freely available online without subscribing to anything.
Articles 65 Documents
Pengaruh Komposisi Katalis pada Pembuatan Komposit Sebagai Aplikasi untuk Body Kontes Mobil Hemat Energi (KMHE) Hamid, Abdul; Ali Zainal Abidin, Muhammad; Annafiyah, Annafiyah; Dayi Febriana, Ike; Miftahatul Ilmah, Aurista; Abdullah, Mohammad
Journal of Applied Mechanical Engineering and Renewable Energy Vol 4 No 2: August 2024
Publisher : Indonesian Society of Applied Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52158/jamere.v4i2.816

Abstract

A strong and light body shape is an important factor in the Energy Saving Car Contest. The shape and material of the body used affects the speed of the car. Composite materials are often chosen as material for making Energy Saving Car Contest bodies, because they are strong, light and have a fiber structure that binds each other. So this research aims to determine the effect of variations in catalyst composition on composite materials using fiberglass, woven roving and resin to obtain optimum composite results. Variations in the composition of the catalyst used are 1; 1.5; 2 and 2.5 %. Based on the results of the tests that have been carried out, tensile test results were obtained with the highest results, namely for 2.5% catalyst composition variation of 72.23 MPa and the lowest value was 27.1 MPa for a 1% catalyst composition. The greater the catalyst composition causes the tensile strength value to increase. The highest max force and modulus of elasticity test results were obtained with a 2% variation in catalyst composition, namely 7217 MPa and 16.30 MPa. Meanwhile, the highest impact test results obtained were 10.65 Joules with a catalyst variation of 1.5%..
Analisis Persebaran Panas Pada Mesin Oven Pengering Kerupuk Dengan Burner Sederhana Berbasis Computational Fluid Dynamics Adetia Riski Wardana; Mukhtar, Agus; Burhanuddin, Aan
Journal of Applied Mechanical Engineering and Renewable Energy Vol 4 No 2: August 2024
Publisher : Indonesian Society of Applied Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52158/jamere.v4i2.821

Abstract

The main problems in drying crackers are non-uniform drying and drying that still uses solar energy. During the rainy season, the process of drying crackers cannot be done quickly or takes a long time, thereby reducing the amount of cracker production in cracker MSMEs. Therefore, the solution that can be used is to use simple technology, a cracker drying oven machine, which can help the productivity of cracker small businesses in the drying process when the rainy season arrives. This research aims to determine the heat distribution in the cracker drying oven box using Computational Fluid Dynamics, determine the optimal temperature for drying crackers using a cracker drying oven machine and find out how long it takes to dry crackers using a cracker drying oven machine. From the simulation results using Ansys Fluent 19.2 software, it was found that the heat distribution was almost even in the drying box on each shelf with a heating source inlet of 75 ˚C with a temperature range of 49 ˚C - 54 ˚C on each shelf in stages. From the direct experimental results, it was found that the drying process with a heating source of 75 ˚C resulted in a decrease in the weight of crackers from the initial unit weight of 6 grams and the final unit weight of crackers of 3 grams. The drying process with a cracker drying oven machine lasts for 3 hours to achieve complete drying. Keywords: Cracker drying oven machine, heat distribution, computational fluid dynamics
Analisis Pemanfaatan Biobriket Dari Limbah Kulit Kopi Sebagai Basis Pengembangan Energi Terbarukan: Artikel Review Sri Aulia Noprianti, Nadia; Hamdi, Hamdi; Yendri Sudiar, Nofi
Journal of Applied Mechanical Engineering and Renewable Energy Vol 4 No 2: August 2024
Publisher : Indonesian Society of Applied Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52158/jamere.v4i2.837

Abstract

This review article aims to explore various techniques used in the production of biobriquettes from coffee skin waste with a variety of materials and methods. Based on the literature study conducted, several studies were found related to the production of biobriquettes from coffee waste using various methods such as briquetting, torefaction, and experimental methods. The main raw materials used include coffee grounds, coffee skin, paper, and sawdust. The adhesives used were tapioca flour, pine resin, and biotany flour. The results showed that the calorific value of the biobriquettes produced ranged from 3489-8180 calories/gram, with the highest value produced by certain composition variations. The biobriquettes produced generally meet SNI standards as an alternative fuel. This article is expected to provide a comparison between various methods and compositions in producing quality biobriquettes from coffee waste.
Pengaruh Kuat Arus Dan Variasi Sudut Kampuh Pengelasan SMAW Pada Sambungan Pelat Baja AISI E 2512 Terhadap Ketangguhan Serta Uji Anova Suwarto; Tato, Markus; Mangando, Mangando; Tandilittin, Harsman
Journal of Applied Mechanical Engineering and Renewable Energy Vol 4 No 2: August 2024
Publisher : Indonesian Society of Applied Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52158/jamere.v4i2.844

Abstract

Welding is a process of joining two metals where the metals become one due to heat with or without pressure. In this research, the welding process was carried out using a SMAW (Shield Metal Arc Welding) welding machine or electric arc welding using wrapped electrodes to determine the effect of seam type and current on toughness as well as an anova test. The base metal used is AISI E 2512 steel. The welding variables chosen are seam angles 600, 700, and 800, while the current variables used are 100A, 90A and 80A, then impact testing and anova tests are carried out. From the research results obtained. The highest impact strength is at a seam angle of 800 and a current of 100A, namely 1,802 joules/mm2, for the 700 seam angle group, the highest tensile strength value is 1,793 joules/mm2, while the lowest value is at a seam angle of 600, a current of 80A is 1,717 joules/mm2 and at Anova test shows that the mechanical properties of the weld will depend on the shape of the weld and the current chosen, so the seam angle and current strength have a significant influence on the impact strength or toughness of the steel..
Pengaruh Temperatur Temperring Pada Proses Heat Treatment Baja ST 60 Dengan Media Pendingin Oli Terhadap Kekerasan Dan Struktur Mikro Wajilan, Wajilan; Hariyanto, Agus; Suwarto, Suwarto
Journal of Applied Mechanical Engineering and Renewable Energy Vol 4 No 2: August 2024
Publisher : Indonesian Society of Applied Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52158/jamere.v4i2.845

Abstract

Steel that has been hardened is brittle and not suitable for use. Through the tempering process, the hardness and brittleness can be reduced until it meets the requirements for use. Hardness decreases, tensile strength will also decrease while the ductility and toughness of steel will increase. This research aims to determine the effect of tempering temperature in the heat treatment process of ST 60 steel with oil cooling media on hardness distribution and microstructure. The tempering process is carried out at temperatures of 500°C, 400°C, and 300°C with a hardening temperature of 950°C using Mesran SAE 40 Oil Quenching. The method used in this research is experimental research for the specimen is ST 60. The composition test results show that the material The base is included in the medium carbon steel group or medium carbon steel with a carbon content of 0.452%. Hardness testing used a Micro Hardness Tester where the hardness of the tempered specimen was 255.5, and the hardness of the hardened specimen was 189.7 which decreased. Microstructure testing shows that the microstructure of the raw material consists of ferrite and pearlite with balanced crystal shape and size according to the carbon content of 0.452
Pengaruh Variasi Arus Pengelasan SMAW (60, 80 Ampere) Terhadap Kekerasan Logam Las Dan Haz Material Baja ST 37) Hestukoro, Soni; B.H. Sitorus, Melvin; Salman , Aulia
Journal of Applied Mechanical Engineering and Renewable Energy Vol 4 No 1: February 2024
Publisher : Indonesian Society of Applied Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52158/jamere.v4i1.892

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of welding current on the hardness of weld metal and HAZ (heat affected zone) metal which is tested for hardness using the Rockwell method. This research was carried out on ST 37 low carbon steel material which was welded using an E6013 electrode with a diameter of 2.6 mm with a butt joint, then given different welding currents, namely 60, 80, Ampere. For the raw hardness of the low carbon steel material, the average figures were obtained. the average is 48.35 HRB. Specimens that were welded with a current of 60 Ampere had an average weld metal hardness figure of 46.85 HRB and a HAZ of 49.15 HRB. For specimens that were given a welding current of 80 Ampere, the average hardness of the weld metal obtained was 47.05 HRB and the HAZ was 50.3 HRB. The test results show that the increase in hardness numbers in both the weld metal and the HAZ metal is directly proportional to the amount of current used when welding
Airflow Velocity Measurement Of Turbular Test Section Based On Rpm Setting Configuration In Open Circuit Subsonic Wind Tunnel Syifa Fauziah Rahmani, Nanda; Sugianto, Sugianto; Masruri, Deden
Journal of Applied Mechanical Engineering and Renewable Energy Vol 4 No 2: August 2024
Publisher : Indonesian Society of Applied Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52158/jamere.v4i2.914

Abstract

Speed measurements in the test section based on the RPM setting configuration of the open-type subsonic wind tunnel with a turbular test section to obtain the properties of the airflow in the test section based on the RPM setting configuration in the open-type subsonic wind tunnel. The simulation process is carried out using software Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) , ANSYS Fluent. The simulation process is carried out by the method Moving Reference Frame (MRF) that the fluid phenomenon is moved to move the fan in the wind tunnel to obtain airflow properties in the turbular test section, open-type subsonic wind tunnel. In the testing process, airflow velocity measurements were carried out in the turbular test section of the open-type subsonic wind tunnel using an air velocity measuring instrument, namely anemometer and hotwire. The software Computer Aided Design (CAD), Solidworks, serves to create the geometry of the open-type subsonic wind tunnel and has a turbular test section inspired by the Didacta Italia PN21 D open-type subsonic wind tunnel. The properties that occur in the test section based on the configuration of the RPM setting in the open-type subsonic wind tunnel turbular test section are expected to achieve results to obtain the value of the velocity distribution, pressure distribution and turbulence intensity value so that it is useful and supports the operation and testing process to be carried out in an open-type subsonic wind tunnel with a turbular test section.
Studi Pengaruh Variasi Parameter Pemesinan Terhadap Kekasaran Permukaan Pin Track Link Baja AISI 1045 Wilujeng, Auliana; Angriawan, Bayu; Anas Fikri, Mohammad
Journal of Applied Mechanical Engineering and Renewable Energy Vol 4 No 2: August 2024
Publisher : Indonesian Society of Applied Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52158/jamere.v4i2.925

Abstract

The track link pin is an important part of the excavator undercarriage which often experiences wear due to continuous friction. Excessive load is often the cause of increased track link pin wear. Therefore, this research makes a replacement material for AISI 1045 steel excavator track link pins by varying the machining parameters using the Taguchi method. In this research, track link pins were made using a conventional lathe. The manufacturing process is carried out by varying nine combinations of machining parameters, namely cutting depth (a), cutting speed (Cs), and feed motion (f). Each parameter is organized into three factor levels. Determination of the variation values ​​of these parameters is carried out based on the maximum limit conditions of the machine and the specifications of the tools used. The research results show that there is an influence of machining parameters on surface roughness. The surface roughness of the original material of the track link pin is N9. Of the nine levels of machining parameter combinations, there is one combination that produces a surface roughness of N8 (NOT GOOD), so that 88.89% of this research is rated GOOD.
Perancangan Bangunan Menara Air pada Sistem Sea Water Reverse Osmosis Imanto, Frenki; Wilujeng, Auliana; Fatah, Misbakhul; Hamid, Abdul; Wijaya, Septian
Journal of Applied Mechanical Engineering and Renewable Energy Vol 4 No 2: August 2024
Publisher : Indonesian Society of Applied Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52158/jamere.v4i2.926

Abstract

Water tower buildings using the SWRO (Sea Water Reverse Osmosis) system are needed as part of processing sea water into clean water. So that it can be used by the local community to meet their daily needs. In this research we designed a water building in the SWRO system by analyzing it using the FEM method. The upper frame is made from gray cast ATM A48 material with grade 25 with a C channel type profile measuring 80x8 mm. Meanwhile, the supporting frame is made of gray cast ATM A48 material with grade 25 with an L type profile with dimensions of 40x40x3 mm and 30x30x3 mm. The largest stress load stimulation was obtained at 415.8 MPa on the upper frame, which indicates it is in the safe category. Meanwhile, the largest displacement value was 60.46 mm for the upper frame. This shows that the design of water structures in the SWRO system in this research can be classified as safe.
Studi Perbandingan Nilai Konduktivitas Termal Gypsum dan Sandwich Panel Sebagai Material Dinding Paint Dry Room Chandra Dwiaji, Yudhi; Hazizah, Rizka
Journal of Applied Mechanical Engineering and Renewable Energy Vol 4 No 2: August 2024
Publisher : Indonesian Society of Applied Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52158/jamere.v4i2.927

Abstract

PT. XYZ is a company engaged in manufacturing guitar musical instruments. One of the processes in making guitars is the process of painting the guitar body which aims to give color to the guitar body and protect the guitar body from damage to external elements. After the painting, the guitar body must be dried at a certain temperature to get a nice and shiny color result. To fulfill these results, a paint dry room is needed to maintain a room temperature of 42.1°C - 42.5°C, but also does not have a heat impact on the outdoor environment. Currently, there is no standard wall material that can be used as a paint dry room wall. This study uses an experimental method to determine the thermal conductivity of gypsum and sandwich panels, then calculates the thermal conductivity and simulates a comparison with the software. The calculation result based on the thermal conductivity formula is that gypsum has a thermal conductivity of 0.059 [W/m°C] and a sandwich panel thermal conductivity of 0.142 [W/m°C]. This proves that gypsum has better insulating properties than sandwich panels. This study found that gypsum walls are more profitable to be used as paint dry room wall materials.