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INDONESIA
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado
ISSN : 25808362     EISSN : 29621569     DOI : 10.57214
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health
publikasi ilmiah dalam konten kesehatan dan sains yang memuat hasil penelitian, kajian pustaka, analisis kritis dan pengembangan.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 127 Documents
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Strategi Manajemen Kesehatan di Rumah Sakit: Memaksimalkan Pelayanan Pasien dan Efisiensi Operasional Bambang Sulistyo; Dety Mulyanti
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Juni : Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (JUSIKA)
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jusika.v7i1.273

Abstract

Based on the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia No. 72 of 2016, a hospital is an individual health service facility that provides inpatient and outpatient care, therefore quality services that must be fulfilled by hospitals. In order to maximize the service to the patient, the operational system must be made more efficient and efficient. The study uses a review literature study approach using several sources selected based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria that the researchers have established that an efficient operating system can provide optimal service to the patient. This will give a positive response to patient satisfaction.
Menjaga Kesehatan dalam Tatanan Hidup yang Sibuk Panduan Manajemen Kesehatan untuk Profesional Aktif Moh arif Kusnadi; Dety Mulyanti
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Juni : Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (JUSIKA)
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jusika.v7i1.274

Abstract

Sport is one of a person's physical and psychological activities that is useful for maintaining and improving the quality of one's health after exercise. In office workers with very dense routines from morning to late, faced with deadlines, light mobilization, sitting too long, poorly trained muscles and wrong work positions will cause various complaints such as low back pain, neck complaints, shoulder complaints and not only limited to physical, but more susceptible to various diseases, such as coronary heart disease, high blood pressure, diabetes miletus, stroke etc. This research uses Literature Review research which is one method with collecting literature data, analyzing theories, structured evaluations, classifying and categorizing evidence-based that has existed or been produced before. The results of maintaining health in a busy life order must still be considered, by exercising and maintaining a lifestyle. To maintain motion is to sustain life, to increase the ability to move is to improve the quality of life.
Manajemen Angka Kemiskinan Ekstrem Terhadap Penurunan Angka Stunting Di Kabupaten Dompu Nusa Tenggara Barat Andi Tenri Mantikaisih Laras; Dety Mulyanti
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Juni : Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (JUSIKA)
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jusika.v7i1.275

Abstract

The goal of this study was to examine the government's role in addressing severe poverty and lowering stunting rates in the Dompu Regency of West Nusa Tenggara. Poverty and stunting are two major global challenges that affect all countries, including Indonesia. There are various causative elements, including economic and food factors. Children from low-income families are more likely to suffer from stunting due to their inability to meet nutritional needs, as do moms throughout adolescence and pregnancy. As a result, the POAC Management technique is adopted, which stands for Planning, Organizing, Actuating, and Controlling. The data was acquired using reduction analytic techniques, data display, verification, and qualitative descriptive analysis. The study was carried out in Dompu Regency to ensure its relevance.
Studi Kasus: Penerapan Perioperatif Care Pada Diagnosa Cholelithiasis Dengan Tindakan Operasi Kolesistektomi Laparatomi Irgi Biantara; Viky Rosita Dewi; Lutfi Nur Kharomah; Gandhes Putri Dwikijayanti; Yunanda Tri Hidayat; Supriyanto Supriyanto
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Juni : Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (JUSIKA)
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jusika.v7i1.276

Abstract

Cholelithiasis or gallstones are pieces of solid material that form in the gallbladder. Gallstone disease or cholelithiasis is often found in various countries, including Indonesia. One of the collaborative actions to overcome the problem of cholelithiasis is cholecytectomy surgery. This case study aims to determine the application of perioperative care in patients with a diagnosis of cholelithiasis by laparotomy for cholecystectomy. The method in this study was a case study in cholelithiasis patients by providing intervention and care at the pre-operative, intra-operative and post-operative stages. The results of this case study indicate that the application of perioperative care by intervening reduces preoperative anxiety, controls bleeding and controls infection during surgery, prevents falls and reduces postoperative pain. It can be concluded that the application of perioperative care as an action performed by operating room nurses as well as surgeons and anesthesiologists in order to prepare patients for surgery with the aim of ensuring intraoperative patient safety. For health workers, both doctors and nurses, they always provide education related to a healthy lifestyle. Nurses monitor perioperative patients, educate patients and provide nursing care. In addition, it also informs the team about changes in patient status, and evaluates post-surgery.
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Pada Rumah Sakit Khusus Gigi Dan Mulut: Systematic Literature Review Refliza Yanti; Andi Supriatna
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Juni : Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (JUSIKA)
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jusika.v7i1.277

Abstract

Hospitals as health service providers must know how the quality of service they provide can give satisfaction to patients. Competition between hospitals is getting tougher and sharper so that every hospital is required to enhance its competitiveness by trying to provide satisfaction to all of its patients. Service quality will be considered satisfactory, if the perception exceeds expectations; Service quality will be considered good or adequate if it is in line with expectations, and will be considered bad if the service is bad or not good enough. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of service quality seen from various dimensions, namely tangibles, responsiveness, reliability, assurance, and empathy on patient satisfaction at the Special Dental and Oral Hospital in Bandung. This literature review uses articles in published Connected Papers in 2017-2022, 108 articles. The results of the 5 articles show that service quality and patient satisfaction are directly proportional, if the service quality is good then customer satisfaction will be good and if the service quality is bad then the level of patient satisfaction is also bad.
Studi Kasus: Pengaruh Edukasi Penerapan Diet Diabetes Mellitus Terhadap Pengetahuan dan Kepatuhan Pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II Sitti Nenti Sarifah Sundari; Resti Yulianti Sutrisno
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Juni : Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (JUSIKA)
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jusika.v7i1.278

Abstract

The number of diabetes mellitus from year to year is increasing if no management is carried out will cause complications and even death. Therefore, it is important for diabetes mellitus patients to know the four pillars of diabetes mellitus management. The purpose of this case study is to see knowledge and compliance related to  diabetes mellitus diet using booklet media  summarized with 4 pillars of diabetes mellitus.  The study starts May 5-6, 2023. The method in this study uses a case study approach method by applying health education counseling related to the four pillars of diabetes mellitus using a booklet. The sample in this study was a patient with type II diabetes mellitus. Data collection was conducted by interviews, health checks, pre-tests, provision of health education, and post-tests­. This research instrument used questionnaires on knowledge and adherence to diabetes mellitus diet.  The results of this case study found  that there was an increase in patient knowledge and compliance after providing health education related to the 4 pillars of diabetes mellitus. Especially people with diabetes mellitus in order to avoid the risk of complications that may occur and as an effort to increase knowledge and compliance related to diabetes mellitus diet. One of the interventions that can be provided for people with diabetes mellitus is the provision of health education related to the four pillars of diabetes mellitus consisting of: diabetes mellitus education, nutritional diet, pharmacology, and physical activity training.  
Kombinasi Kompres Kubis Dingin & Pembebatan Payudara Untuk Mengurangi Ketidaknyamanan & Pembengkakan Payudara Pada Ibu Dengan Intrauterine Fetal Death Annisa Hilalriah; Riski Oktavia; Eny Hernani
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Juni : Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (JUSIKA)
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jusika.v7i1.280

Abstract

Engorgement of the breast are a condition that is prone to occur for mothers with IUFD. This is because the milk is not completely emptied, but left alone, causing the milk to remain inside and the breasts to swell. Nursing Intervention Combination of Cold Cabbage Compresses and Breast Bandaging is an effort to reduce breast discomfort and swelling in women with IUFD. The research method uses case studies with pre-post intervention. The sample of this study was 1 post IUFD mother on the first day. The measuring instrument used the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) to measure pain scale and the Six Point Engorgement Scale (SPES) Check List to measure the scale of breast swelling experienced in post partum mothers with IUFD. The combination intervention of Cold Cabbage Compresses and Breast Bandaging was carried out for 3 days when the patient was hospitalized 2-3 times/day and observations were made to find out complaints of pain and swelling in the mother's breasts. The results showed a decrease in the level of pain scale (from scale 4 (moderate) to scale 0 (no pain) and breast swelling scale (from scale 5 to scale 1 (breasts felt soft)) in respondents after 3 days of intervention. Conclusions Combination Compresses Cold Cabbage and Breast Bandaging are effective for reducing breast discomfort and swelling in women with IUFD.
Penerapan Edukasi Kesehatan Tentang Kebutuhan Nutrisi Pada Ibu Dengan Kehamilan Anemia Ni Made Risma Dewi; Riski Oktafia; Eny Hernani
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Juni : Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (JUSIKA)
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jusika.v7i1.281

Abstract

Anemia in pregnancy is a condition where the hemoglobin level is less than 11.0 g/dl. Anemia in pregnant women can harm the mother and fetus during pregnancy. Mothers with anemic pregnancies need good knowledge to meet nutritional needs during pregnancy. Pregnant women with good knowledge about pregnancy nutrition as an effort to prevent and complications from anemia with pregnancy. The purpose of this study was to describe the effectiveness of providing health education using a booklet about nutritional needs on the level of knowledge in women with anemic pregnancies. This research method uses a case study approach with a sample of this study is 1 pregnant woman with anemia. The measurement instrument used the Nutrition Needs Knowledge Questionnaire in Pregnant Women, with pre-post intervention. Intervention of implementing health education through booklet media about the nutritional needs of women with anemic pregnancies for 3 days with a duration of 10-15 minutes. The results showed that there was an increase in knowledge about nutritional needs in mothers with anemic pregnancies by 40.53%, with an average pretest score of 61.67% to 86.67% in the posttest. Conclusion: Health education through booklet media about the nutritional needs of mothers with anemia is effective in increasing knowledge of pregnant mother.
Penerapan Teknik Relaksasi Foot Massage Untuk Mengurangi Nyeri Pada Pasien Post Sectio Caesarea Di Bangsal Firdaus PKU Gamping Gianina Sindi M; Syahruramdhani Syahruramdhani
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Juni : Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (JUSIKA)
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jusika.v7i1.283

Abstract

Sectio caesarea delivery is a form of labor process that is carried out by making incisions in the abdominal wall and uterine wall to deliver the fetus from the uterus. Patients who give birth by cesarean section method will usually feel various discomforts. One of the discomforts felt is pain originating from an abdominal incision. So we need a management that can reduce complications and improve quality in post partum mothers, namely by doing foot massage relaxation techniques. The purpose of this case study was to determine the effect of foot massage in reducing pain in post-cesarean section patients. This study used a case study method with a nursing care approach, namely taking 1 patient as a descriptive analysis. Methods of data collection by interviews, observation, pre-test, intervention, and post-test. The research was conducted on March 16-18 2023 at the PKU Gamping Firdaus Ward. The results of the case study showed a decrease in the pain scale in post sectio caesarea patients after foot massage was performed. From the results of the case study, it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of foot massage on changes in pain in post-cesarean section patients.
Intervensi Breast Care Pada Ibu Postpartum Dengan Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Terhadap Masalah Pemberian ASI Lilis Winarsih; Riski Oktafia; Rusnaningsih Rusnaningsih
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Desember : Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (JUSIKA)
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jusika.v7i2.284

Abstract

Postpartum mothers with HIV who have problems breastfeeding their babies are at risk of experiencing breast pain and swelling caused by milk dams. Breast care intervention is an important action for postpartum mothers with HIV who have problems breastfeeding. The aim of the intervention is to clean and improve blood circulation around the breasts, prevent breast swelling, and reduce discomfort in the breasts. This research method is a case study with pre-post intervention. The sample of this study was postpartum mothers with HIV on the first day. The measurement instrument uses a Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) measuring instrument to measure the pain scale. Breast care intervention was carried out for 3 days when the patient was hospitalized 2-3 times/day and observations were made to find out complaints of pain and swelling in the breasts. The results showed that there was a decrease in the pain scale from a scale of 5 (moderate) to a scale of 2 (mild) after 3 days of intervention. In conclusion, breast care interventions are effective in reducing the discomfort of pain and swelling in the breasts of postpartum mothers with HIV who have problems breastfeeding.

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