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Journal of Global Pharma Technology
Published by Universitas Udayana
ISSN : 09758542     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology
ournal of Global Pharma Technology is a monthly, open access, Peer review journal of Pharmacy published by JGPT Journal publishes peer-reviewed original research papers, case reports and systematic reviews. The journal allows free access to its contents, which is likely to attract more readers and citations to articles published in JGPT. JGPT publishes original research work that contributes significantly to the scientific knowledge in pharmacy and pharmaceutical sciences- Pharmaceutics, Novel Drug Delivery, Pharmaceutical Technology, Cosmeticology, Biopharmaceutics and Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacognosy, Natural Product Research, Medicinal Chemistry, Computational Chemistry and Molecular Drug Design, Pharmaceutical Analysis, Pharmacology, Pharmacy Practice, Clinical and Hospital Pharmacy, Cell Biology, Genomics and Proteomics, Pharmacogenomics, Bioinformatics, Biotechnology and Applied Computer Technology. For this purpose we would like to ask you to contribute your excellent papers in pharmaceutical sciences.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Onkologi
Articles 69 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Volume 10 Issue 10: 2018" : 69 Documents clear
Some Ratios of Blood Components and their Correlation to the Special Endurance of the Block Skill in Volleyball Bassem Hassan Ghazi
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 10 Issue 10: 2018
Publisher : Journal of Global Pharma Technology

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Abstract

The research included four sections as the research dealt with some physiological problems that affect the level of players to the skill of block when repeated several times during the game.The Aim of Research is toIdentify the levels of endurance to the block and blood components of the players of the Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences in the volleyball / University of Kufa.To identify the relationship between the components of blood in search and endurance of the block in the volleyball.As for the imposition of the research, there is a significant correlation between the blood components and endurance of the block in the volleyball.The researcher chose the descriptive approach to suit the nature and problem of the research. The researcher selected the research sample from the research society represented by the players of the Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences / Kufa University in the volleyball for the academic year 2017-2018 and the number of (12) player was selected (8)players ,they represent (66.66%) of the research community. And thus represent it genuinely.The Most Important ConclusionsThe proportion of hemoglobin in volleyball players has to do with the endurance of the block.The blood viscosity of volleyball players has to do with the special endurance of the block.There is no significant correlation between the endurance of the block and the number of white blood cells and red platelets.As for hypothesis of the research, there is a significant correlation between the blood components and endurance of the block in the volleyball.The Most Important RecommendationsEmphasis on the level of health of players, especially blood components because of the impact on the levels of players in various skills.Conduct periodic tests and tests for the players to check their blood components.The use of medical treatment when there is a weakness in the proportions of blood components by specialists.Keywords: Blood components, Special endurance and block skill.
Investigation of the E-Selectin rs5368 (C468T) Single Nucleotide Polymorphism Role INA Group of Type Two Diabetes Mellitus Iraqi Patients Nadia Fadhil Salman
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 10 Issue 10: 2018
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Abstract

Introduction: E-select in his cell glycoprotein that is expressed on the surface of endothelial cells in response to proinflammatory cytokines and it supports the rolling of leukocytes at the sites of inflammation and tissue injury.  Diabetes mellitus is a global health problem represented by metabolic disorder in which the genetic predisposition and unhealthy lifestyle interact with environmental factors to unmask the disease which might be a result of inflammation reflecting response. Aim: Detection of the E- Selectin rs5368 (C468T) Single Nucleotide Polymorphism role in a group of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Iraqi patients.  Material and methods: The E- Selectin rs5368 (C468T) Single Nucleotide Polymorphism was characterized using Restriction Enzyme Fragment Length Polymorphism (RFLP-PCR) technique by designing new set of specific primers, then the PCR product was visualized by agarose gel electrophoresis. Results: There was no significant association found between any of the E-Selectin rs5368 (C468T) genotypes and the incidence of T2DM. Also there was no significant difference for the allele’s distribution between the patients and control groups. Conclusions:  This study showed a success in the primers design and the PCR- RFLP protocol and techniques for the E-Selectin rs5368 (C468T), the sequence of E-Selectin rs5368 (C468T) polymorphism is found to be in concordance with the global registered NCBI sequence. The genotyping results showed that the E-Selectin rs5368 (C468T) polymorphism is not associated with the incidence of T2DM. Also there was no significant difference for the allele’s distribution between the patients and control groups.Key words: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, E- Selectin rs5368 (C468T) Single Nucleotide Polymorphism.
Synthesis and Identification of Some Shiff Base and Chalcone Compounds and Studying the Effectiveness as Flame Retardant of Some Thermosetting Polymers Sabrean Farhan Jawad
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 10 Issue 10: 2018
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In this work, seven additives were used, namely: (5-(6-methylbenzothiazol-2-yl)diazenyl)-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde)(AdditiveI),(5-6-methylbenzothiazol-2-yl)diazenyl)-2-hydroxyphenyl)-1-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-one) (Additive II), 5,6-(methylbenzothiazol-2-yl)diazenyl)-2-hydroxyphenyl)-1-(4-hydroxyphenyl) prop-2-en-1-one (Additive III), 5-6-methylbenzothiazol-2-yl) diazenyl)-2-hydroxyphenyl)-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-one (Additive IV), 4-6-methylbenzothiazol-2-yl) diazenyl)-2-2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)imino)methyl)phenol(AdditiveV). 4-6-methylbenzothiazol-2-yl) diazenyl)-2-2-hydroxy-5-ethylphenyl)imino)methyl) phenol (AdditiveVI) and(1E)-N-(5-((6-methylbenzo [d] thiazol-2-yl)diazenyl)-2-hydroxybenzylidene)-N'-(4-chlorophenyl)formimidamide(AdditiveVII). The effects of these additives on flammability of some of the thermosetting polymers (unsaturated polyester and epoxy resins), have been studied. Sheets of the specimens (resins with different weight percentages of additives), in dimensions (150X150X3) mm were prepared. Two standard test methods used to measured the flame retardation which are: (ASTM: D-2863) and (ASTM: D-635). Results are obtained from these tests indicated that, additive 6B has high efficiency as flame retardant, self–extinguishing (S.E.) at the percentage (0.1 %) for unsaturated polyester and the epoxy resins. Also self- extinguishing (S.E.) at the percentage (0.1%) for additives 1B, 4B and 5B,  in unsaturated polyester resin and non-burning occurs in 0.15% with Additive 6B and 5B in unsaturated polyester resin but it is occur in 0.2% with additives 6B and 5B in epoxy resin. Additive B shows low effect on flammability in both resins.Keywords: Flame retardant, Flammability, Polyester resin, Unsaturated polyester resin, Epoxy resin, Schiff base, Chalcones, Synthesis of shiff base, Identification of shiff base, Synthesis of chalcone, Identification of chalcone.
Executive Attention and its Relationship to Precision Throwing the Air Pistol to Female Players in Iraqi Clubs Eman Shalaka Awad Al-Shaher
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 10 Issue 10: 2018
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Through the experience of the researcher in the field of firing an air air pistol as a player in the national team for women noted the presence of several factors affect the performance of players and lead to failure as a result of throwing during the competition, local or international The most important factors are the psychological factors that have a prominent atmosphere of competition, Increase the psychological burden on shooters. It may be difficult for the trainer to know or measure the psychological phenomena or mental processes of knowledge of the players through the presentation or viewing, and with the development of methods and scientific methods, it is possible to measure these variables easily and with high accuracy and guaranteed results.The study aimed to identify the relationship between the operational attention and accuracy of shooting with the air pistol of the shooting playersThe conclusions were as follows:The results of the study showed that the higher the level of executive attention the higher the accuracy of throwing the players high.There is a significant positive relationship between the attention of the executive and accuracy of shooting with the air pistol of the shooting players.Keywords: Executive attention, Precision throwing and air pistol.
Synthesis, Characterization and Spectroscopic Studies of a6, 6’-((1E, 1’E)-(1, 2-phenylene bis (azanylylidene)) bis (methanylylidene)) bis (3-(phenyldiazenyl) phenol) and their Complexes Saher Al-Shamkhawy
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 10 Issue 10: 2018
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Abstract

A new ligand 6, 6’-((1E, 1’E)-(1, 2-phenylenebis (azanylylidene)) bis (methanylylidene)) bis(3-(phenyldiazenyl)phenol) (L2) was prepared and characterized by UV-visible, FT-IR, 1H-NMR and Mass spectra. Two complexes with Cu (II) and Co (II) ions were prepared. The preparation has demeanor after limitation the optimum conditions through (UV-Vis) spectrophotometric study of these complex solutions have been studied such as determination wavelength (λmax), volume reagent, effect of time, effect of temperature and effect of pH .Also study determination of dissociation degree and stability constant under wavelength (λmax) and optimum pH values. The structures of complexes are Evidenced approbate to job method  which were gained from the spectroscopic studies of the complex solutions and characterized by molar conductance measurements, infrared spectra and mass spectra at room temperature. The infrared spectra of the chelating complexes have been studied, this may suggest that coordination between the metal ions and the prepared ligand takes place. The analytical data show that the metal to ligand ratio [M: L] in two complexes is (1:1) (metal: ligand) stoichiometry. depending on these results, the ligand acts as a bidentate ligand coordination through –C=N and –OH groups, the proposed geometrical structures of the complexes of Cu(II) and Co(II) ions are octahedral.Keywords: Azo-azomethine, Metal complexes, Synthesis, Spectral Studies.
A Comparative Study of the Chemical Composition and Nutritional Value of Muscles in Different Zones in the Body of two Species of Teleosts; Greenback Mullet, Planiliza subviridis (Valenesciennes, 1836) and Abu Mullet, Planiliza abu (Heckel, 1843) Akeil Jameil Mansour
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 10 Issue 10: 2018
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The current study was conducted to estimate the chemical composition of the muscles of different regions in the body of the studied fish to assess the nutritional value of their muscles .The fish studied included two species of teleosts fish belonging to the Mugilidea family ; Greenback mullet , Planiliza subviridis (Valeneciennes , 1836) and Abu mullet , Planiliza abu (Heckel, 1843).The components of the chemical composition of the muscles included: protein, fat, moisture and ash as well as to estimate the nutritional value (energy) of both protein and fat content. Samples were collected from the Qurna market - north of Basra - Iraq in August / 2018.The results showed differences in the values of the chemical composition of the muscles of the two studied species. The values of protein content ranged between 20.54 - 20.10% and 19.53-18.32% in P. subviridis and P. abu respectively, while the lipid content values ranged between 3.76-5.76% P .subviridis while ranged between 5.43- 7.72% in P. abu. The moisture content had higher values ranging between 71.08 - 70.17% and 71.84 - 70.17% in P. subviridis and P.abu respectively while the ash content ranged between 2.57 - 2.30% and 2.80 - 2.55% in P. subviridis and P. abu Respectively. The results showed that total energy value in P. subviridis were 124.12KCal / g compared to P. abu which recorded 134.9 kcal / g .The statistical results indicated positive relationship between fish weight and protein , lipid and ash content in the studied fish, while there was an inverse relationship between moisture content and fish weight in the studied species. The statistical results showed no significant differences P>0.05 between the protein, moisture and ash content in two body regions in the studied species, while revealed significant differences P<0.05 in lipid content in the studied fish.Keywords: Planiliza subviridis, Planiliza abu, Fish muscles, Chemical composition.
The Effect of Exercises in the use of Interactive Video in the Development of Learning Motivation and the Performance of Some Basic Skills for Free Swimming for Beginners Hassanien Abdul-Wahid Abbas Shuaila
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 10 Issue 10: 2018
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The educational process is not simple, but it is a complex process and needs to make a lot of effort, which makes it face many challenges, perhaps the most obvious are the methods and tools used in the teaching of various subjects. In their work as swimmers for age groups, the researchers noted that the new players do not have the motivation to learn when performing skills and fear of access to water, which is reflected negatively on the level of learning and performance of these skills. The educational process is based on modern technologies to transfer information from teacher to learner, The learning process was done better, faster and with less effort, the preparation of exercises using interactive video in the development of learning motivation and the performance of some basic skills for free swimming for beginners. The aim of the research was to identify the effect of interactive video in the development of learning motivation and the performance of some basic skills in free swimming for beginners. The researchers used the two-group experimental approach to suit the nature of the study. The research community was identified by the Waves Swimming Academy in the province of Bebel (73), who's ages ranged from 12 to 16 years. The study sample was selected in a random way by (30) beginner and 41.09% of the research community. They were divided into two groups (experimental and control) for each group (15). The results reached the following conclusion: The development of learning motivation has a positive impact on learning some free swimming skills for beginners and that the special exercises have had a positive impact on the use of interactive video in teaching some basic skills of free swimming for beginners. Interactive video has a clear role in developing learning motivation and performing some basic skills for free swimming for beginners.Keywords: Exercises, Interactive video, Learning motivation and basic skills.
Emotional Arousal and its Correlative with an Enzyme (LDH) and the Performance of some Offensive Skills Compound for Female Students in Basketball Hasan Saleh Mahdi Al-Okbi
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 10 Issue 10: 2018
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The importance of the research is that its results may reveal the development of motor abilities and support learning the offensive skills of basketball in the first stage students through the use of more than one method in the educational unit, as well as determining the importance of research in the need to study and research in the development and teaching of offensive skills basketball Because the game has a variety of skills, and the study aimed to identify the relationship between emotional arousal and enzyme (LDH) through some variables related to basketball students. Laboratory tests were conducted on a sample of 34 female students from the Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Science for Girls at the University of Kufa. After obtaining the results, they were treated statistically and presented in tables. The results were reached, which is the high level of emotional arousal in individuals the study sample is the result of their psychological effect. Decreased enzyme activity (LDH) due to high level of emotional arousal was inversely associated with the resulting slow work and sending of instructions. Low performance of basketball offensive skills due to high level of emotional arousal.Keywords: Emotional arousal, Enzyme (LDH), Compound offensive skills and basketball.
Synthesis, Characterization and Study Biological Activity of Some New Compounds Derived From Phthalic Anhydride Nebras M. Jamel
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 10 Issue 10: 2018
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In this research ,  phthallic anhydride ring  is opened with 4-methyl aniline and acetone as a solvent  to results the compound [I] that reacted with dimethyl sulphate and anhydrous sodium carbonate formation to phathalate ester [II], while the acid hydrazide compound  [III], was obtained  from mixed the compound [II]with  hydrazine hydrate, Synthesis four type of shiff bases[IV]a-d   was synthesized  from the reaction  of acid hydrazide [III] with aromatic aldehyde or ketone , when reacted Shiff bases with   phthalic anhydride or naphthalicanhydride,I get eight derivatives  of oxazepine [V]a-d , [VI]a-d. The bacterial activity of the new compounds studied by four species of bacteria: Esherichia Coli, Enterobactecloacae (Gram negative) and staphylococcusaureus, Bacillus subtilis (Gram positive). These compounds were identified by FTIR,1HNMR and Mass (of some of them).Keywords: Schiff bass, 1, 3-oxazepine and antibacterial activity.
The Brain Management of Time and it's Correlative to the Creative Leadership of the Heads of Scientific Departments in the Faculties of Physical Education and Sports Sciences in Iraq Jassem Jaber Mohammed
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 10 Issue 10: 2018
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The current research problem was identified by answering the following question:Is there a relationship between the effectiveness of time management, and the level of creative leadership of the heads of departments, in the faculties of physical education and sports sciences from the perspective of the members of the faculty and the objectives of the research was to identify the effectiveness of time management and creative leadership of the heads of departments in the faculties of physical education and sports sciences and identify the Iraqi The relationship between the degree of effectiveness of time management and creative leadership of heads of departments in the faculties of physical education and sports sciences in Iraq.  The researchers used the descriptive approach in the two methods of surveying and interrelationships. The research community was determined by the professors of faculties of physical education and sports sciences in Iraq. The sample was randomly selected from the (Universities of Muthanna, Babel, Kufa, Karbala, Dhiqar, Missan, Kut, and Qadisiyah) as indicated in the table below. Characterization of research measures Since the current research aims to define the management of time and its relationship to the level of creative leadership of the heads of the scientific departments in the faculties of physical education and sports sciences of Iraq, it was necessary to achieve the objectives of the research tool to develop time management, by defining time management areas from the perspective of members of the Commission Teaching, and preparing a tool for the level of creative leadership by defining its areas from the point of view of faculty members as well. Defining the concept of the study variables: time management and creative leadership. Defining areas of time management and creative leadership as follows: The brain management of time: Planning - Organization - Human Relations - Decision Making - Follow-up and Evaluation. Creative Leadership Scale. The most important conclusions: The philosophy of department heads and their approach to time management and creative production as important elements in the management process is weak. There is a correlation between time management and positive creative leadership through the answers of faculty members. The main reasons that limit the professional level of the departments of the academic departments where the recommendations are the limited training courses in the field of management. And the need to prepare a guide to knowledge and guidance in the field of time management, and the creative capabilities of employees in the university institution. The availability of spatial and physical facilities to help prepare for the change process to ensure the sustainability and continuity of the work of faculties of physical education and sports sciences.Keywords: Brain management, Time, Creative, and leadership.

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