AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI
Focus and Scope The aims of this transdisciplnary journal is to provide a venue for academicians, researchers and practitioners for publishing the original research articles or review articles. The scope of the articles published in this journal deal with a broad range of topics, including: Agriculture (Plant Cultivation, Plantation, Forestry, Animal Husbandry, Fisheries), Social Economy
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<![CDATA[POTENSI PEMANFAATAN TUMBUHAN PAKU Diplazium esculentum Swartz (Studi Kasus) Di DISTRIK AIFAT UTARA KABUPATEN MAYBRAT PROVINSI PAPUA BARAT ]]>
<![CDATA[Margaretha ., Turot]]>;
<![CDATA[Bobby ., Polii]]>;
<![CDATA[Hengki D. Walangitan]]>
<![CDATA[ AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 12 No. 3A (2016) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sam Ratulangi University ]]>
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DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.12.3A.2016.14232
<![CDATA[This study aims to measure the productivity of potential utilization of ferns Diplazium esculentum Swartz and analyze the socio-economic characteristics of community members who employed fern Diplazium esculentum Swartz as a source of income and to describe the pattern of utilization and contribution of ferns Diplazium esculentum Swartz for the community members in Kampung Ayawasi, District North Aifat, District of Maybrat, West Papua Province. The method used is the method of lines; census method is less than 100. This study includes ecological aspects, economic aspects i.e. incomes. Other analytical method used is the analysis of the contribution to household income communities. This study found that productivity of potential utilization of ferns Diplazium esculentum Swartz of Village community in Ayawasi Aifat is total revenue of Rp 530 000,00 or (68.86%) in a range of categories is quite effective at 25-75. Income people who use the fern Diplazium esculentum Swartz can be influenced by socio-economic factors are factors respondents' personal characteristics such as age, education and land, as well as how to harvest. The utilization pattern of fern Diplazium esculentum Swartz has contributed to an increase in household income communities. It was proven that members of community who are active in picking, earn greater revenue compared to people who are not actively lower revenue in conducting harvesting ferns.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALISIS TINGKAT KEPUASAN KONSUMEN TERHADAP PRODUK KOPI DAN PELAYANAN DI RUMAH KOPI BILLY CABANG MEGAMAS MANADO ]]>
<![CDATA[Jimmy Rezky Torey]]>;
<![CDATA[Oktavianus ., Porajouw]]>;
<![CDATA[Tommy F. Lolowang]]>
<![CDATA[ AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 12 No. 3A (2016) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sam Ratulangi University ]]>
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DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.12.3A.2016.14233
<![CDATA[This research aims to measure the level of consumer satisfaction toward coffee products and services in the House Coffee Billy Branches Megamas Manado. The Data used in this research is the primary data. The primary data obtained using the technique of the interview directly to respondents, in this case the consumer products coffee in the coffee House Billy Branches Megamas Manado, using a list of questions (questionnaire) as the tool in data collection. The method used in the sampling is sampling accindental. Analysis of the data that is used is a qualitative descriptive analysis is analyzed using the measurement scale Likert attitude scale installation design and presented using the list of the table and numbers. The results of this research shows that the measurement of the level of consumer satisfaction in the house of coffee Billy Branches Megamas Manado in terms of coffee products and services achieve total score loading data of 2.090 that shows the number of the index measuring consumer satisfaction of 83.6% and is considered very satisfied. This shows that consumers are very satisfied with the coffee products offered and the services provided by the employees in the House Coffee Billy Branches Megamas Manado and to increase consumer satisfaction in terms of product and services, Coffee House party Billy Branches Megamas Manado must pay attention to the quality of coffee products and quality of service offered. This is very important in order to maintain the customers and get more customers and increase sales]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH MOTIVASI DAN DISIPLIN KERJA TERHADAP KINERJAPEGAWAI PADA DINAS PERTANIAN KABUPATEN SUPIORI ]]>
<![CDATA[Johanes Eliezer Ayer]]>;
<![CDATA[Lyndon R.J. Pangemanan]]>;
<![CDATA[Yolanda P. I. Rori]]>
<![CDATA[ AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 12 No. 3A (2016) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sam Ratulangi University ]]>
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DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.12.3A.2016.14285
<![CDATA[This study aims to identify and analyze whether there is influence of motivation and discipline ito the performance of employees in the Agriculture Office of Supiori District, Papua Province. This research is classified as causal research associative quantitative approach to the instrument in the form of a questionnaire. The population in this study were all employees of the District Agriculture Office Supiori as many as 80 people. The sampling technique by means of saturated or census sampling technique. The sample in this research is to take the population, or as many as 80 samples. The data used in this study are primary data obtained through questionnaires and secondary data related agencies and journals to support this research. Test the validity of the instrument using bivariate Correclation formula, while the reliability test using Cronbach Alpha. Measuring instrument proved valid and reliable for research instruments. Multiple regression analysis used to test hypotheses of this study. The results showed that: motivation (X1) positive and significant impact on employee performance of Agriculture Office in Supiori District (ï¢) 0.413 with significantly 0,01. Labor discipline (X2) positive and significant impact on employee performance Supiori of Agriculture Office (ï¢) 0.741 with significantly by 0,00. And based on the test results both independent variables were tested individually dominant in influencing the performance of employees in Supiori District Agriculture Office is working discipline (with a coefficient of 0.489). It can be concluded that in this study the discipline of work (X2) partially are factors that significantly affect performance (Y).]]>
<![CDATA[SIKAP PEMILIK LAHAN TERHADAP ALIH FUNGSI LAHAN DI DESA KALASEY SATU ]]>
<![CDATA[Saiful ., Sarayar]]>;
<![CDATA[Rine ., Kaunang]]>;
<![CDATA[Mex L. Sondakh]]>
<![CDATA[ AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 12 No. 3A (2016) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sam Ratulangi University ]]>
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DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.12.3A.2016.14286
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine the attitude of landowners against land conversion in the village Kalasey One, Minahasa. This research was conducted by using primary data obtained from interviews on a sample of attitudes concerning land owners who've experienced over the land by using a questionnaire that has been prepared. Secondary data were obtained from the Office of the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and the Office of Manado City Government Kalasey Village One. The results showed that the attitude of landowners against land conversion mostly to take place quickly and the conversion is done by first over land tenure. Land converted generally used to build houses and residential areas. Factors that cause land conversion categorized into internal factors such as the pressing economic needs and the desire to change the fate, as well as external factors such as population growth and government policies. Meanwhile land use also has a positive effect, namely the presence of housing construction resulted in the development of rural economy. The attitude of landowners against land conversion is at an index number of 73.73 percent means included in either category.]]>
<![CDATA[FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENYEBAB PERGESERAN TENAGA KERJA SEKTOR PERTANIANKE SEKTOR NON PERTANIAN DI KECAMATAN KALAWAT,KABUPATEN MINAHASA UTARA ]]>
<![CDATA[Claudio Stylone Pesik]]>;
<![CDATA[Gene H.M. Kapantow]]>;
<![CDATA[Theodora M. Katiandagho]]>
<![CDATA[ AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 12 No. 3A (2016) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sam Ratulangi University ]]>
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DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.12.3A.2016.14287
<![CDATA[This study aims to determine what factors are causing the shift of labor from agriculture to non-agricultural sectors in District of Kalawat, North Minahasa. Factors of labor shift are caused by two categories: driving factors og the agricultural sector and the pull factors of non-agricultural sector so that agricultural labor to leaving work in the agricultural sector and chose to work in the non-agricultural sector. This research has been conducted since Agustus 2016 until Oktober 2016 in district of Kalawat, North Minahasa. Data collection included primary data and secondary data. Data collection method was used interview techniques. Method of selecting a sample was used sample (quota sampling). The number of respondents who would be interviewed as many 30 respondents. The characteristics of respondent are agricultural laborers have switched jobs to non-agricultural sector in district Kalawat, North Minahasa. Secondary data were obtained from the District Office Kalawat, North Minahasa. Data analysis methods applied in this study, by using descriptive method. The results of research through interviews with 30 respondents in District of Kalawat, North Minahasa. The main factors that cause labor to leave work in the agricultural sector which, because wages in the agricultural sector due to the erratic and low (43,3%) due to wages in the agricultural sector are uncertain and likely to lower the climate is influesed by the weather making revenue is often not fixed and tend to be low. As well as land became narrower and don not have any more land (43,3%) resulting from the conversion of agricultural land where settlement is also a non-agricultural activities and infrastructure development also makes labor can no longer work as farmers because it has no land for farming. Low view of work in agriculture (10%) and also due to sick and tired of working on the farm (3,3%) to make agricultural work force feel they can no longer work in the agricultural sector. It is the driving factor of the agriculutural sector which makes labor leave work in the agricultural sector.]]>
<![CDATA[KINERJA KOPERASI UNIT DESA (KUD) WENANG DITINJAU DARI BALANCED SCORECARD ]]>
<![CDATA[Romaida ., Br. Sagala]]>;
<![CDATA[Lyndon R.J. Pangemanan]]>;
<![CDATA[Yolanda P. I. Rori]]>
<![CDATA[ AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 12 No. 3A (2016) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sam Ratulangi University ]]>
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DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.12.3A.2016.14338
<![CDATA[Research aims to determine how the performances of Koperasi Unit Desa (KUD) Wenang in Manado City evaluated from Balanced Scorecard are financial perspective, customer perspective, internal business processes perspective, and learning and growth perspective. Research carried out in July until September 2016. Data used is quantitative and qualitative with data source are primary and secondary data obtained from KUD with a total sample of 96 member respondents, 96 non member respondents with accidental sampling (technique) and 25 employees with sensus. Therefore the total samples are 217 respondents. Data analysis that used Balanced Scorecard method and criteria for the balance of the balanced scorecard that analyzes of financial perspective, customer perspective, internal business processes perspective, and learning and growth perspective while the balance is using a rating scale criteria. Research result showed that the performance of Koperasi Unit Desa (KUD) Wenang reviews from the Balanced Scorecard is internal business process perspective are considered good and satisfying customer perspective rated good and satisfying, as well as financial perspective judges not good enough with an overall score is 0,4 or equal to pretty good.]]>
<![CDATA[FAKTOR PENUNJANG DAN PENGHAMBAT AGRIBISNIS BUAH STROBERI DI KELURAHAN RURUKAN DAN RURUKAN SATU, KECAMATAN TOMOHON TIMUR, KOTA TOMOHON ]]>
<![CDATA[Riane W. Senewe]]>;
<![CDATA[Agnes E. Loho]]>;
<![CDATA[Mex L. Sondakh]]>
<![CDATA[ AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 12 No. 3A (2016) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sam Ratulangi University ]]>
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DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.12.3A.2016.14339
<![CDATA[The study aimed to assess factors - supporting and inhibiting factors in Agribusiness Strawberries. This research was conducted in the Village Rurukan and Rurukan One, Sub-district of East Tomohon, Tomohon City. The study lasted for 3 (three) months, from July to September 2016 starting from preparation through research reports. This study uses primary data and secondary data. The samples in this study were all strawberry farmers in Rurukan and Rurukan One, they are 7 strawberries farmers in which five farmers who are still active, while two farmers are no longer planted strawberries, consumers or tourists who visit, and the institution or village. Data analysis method used is descriptive (descriptive analysis), where the study was conducted to examine the factors supporting and inhibiting agribusiness Strawberries. The results showed that the factors - factors supporting and inhibiting the main agribusiness strawberries for subsystem Agriinput, Subsystem Agriproduksi, Subsystems Agriindustri, Subsystems Agriniaga, and Subsystem Agriservis. The detail findings are: (a) subsystems Agriinput main supporting factors are strawberry seeds, fertilizers and labor while the main inhibiting factor is the land, the weather and the capital; (b) subsystem Agriproduksi main supporting factor is the knowledge of farmers on the cultivation of strawberries and strawberry fruit prices, while the limiting factor is the main weather and capital; (c) sub-system Agriindustry main supporting factors are: processing technology, while being the main limiting factor is the capital and processing equipment; (d) subsystem Agricommerce main supporting factor is the market, price of Strawberries and that became the main limiting factor is the capital; (e) Subsystem Agriservice main supporting factors are education, agricultural extension and being the main limiting factor is the information.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH TIPE TUTUPAN LAHAN TERHADAP IKLIM MIKRO DI KOTA BITUNG ]]>
<![CDATA[Yorri Y. J. Sanger]]>;
<![CDATA[Rino ., Rogi]]>;
<![CDATA[Johan A. Rombang]]>
<![CDATA[ AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 12 No. 3A (2016) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sam Ratulangi University ]]>
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DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.12.3A.2016.14355
<![CDATA[This study aimed to analyze the effect of land cover types to micro-climate of and analyze the effect microclimate to the trees and open land towards amenities environment for human. The City of Bitung has selected as a research site because it planned for mega projects. They are Special Economic Zones (KEK), International Relations Ports and Manado-Bitung Highways. The research used primary and secondary data. The parameters measured for each land cover includes the elements of microclimate namely: Air Temperature, Humidity and Solar Radiation. Data analysis using techniques T test, F test and Analysis of amenities based on the data of air temperature and humidity, it can be calculated by Temperature Humadity Index (THI). The measurement results microclimate taken at four different land cover that is at the city park, Central Business District (CBD), housing and industry. The results of this study prove the hypothesis that there are differences in the average value of the temperature and humidity in the trees, open land. Tree vegetation structures more effectively reduce the air temperature. The structure of the vegetation canopy of trees that have rounded and more densely branched patterns, height being between 6-10 m and serves to overshadow proved more effective in improving amenities in the surrounding area. Based on the value of THI, all land cover both parks, CBD, residential and industrial categorized uncomfortable because the average is at a value> 27. Housing area has very little green space. One of the efforts to improve the quality of the microclimate in order to enhance the user experience is to provide a good environment garden by planting vegetation predominant tree combined with shrubs and grasses to balance and harmonize between buildings and the environment also have aesthetic value. In the industrial area, the high levels of air pollution resulting from the production process so that recommended a good landscape arrangement, by expanding area of town forest and planting vegetation of trees that can absorb large numbers of pollutants result in healthy and fresh air for the region.]]>
<![CDATA[PERILAKU PETANI SAYUR DALAM PEMANFAATAN PUPUK ORGANIK DI KAKASKASEN KOTA TOMOHON ]]>
<![CDATA[Jesika Lumban Gaol]]>;
<![CDATA[Ventje V. Rantung]]>;
<![CDATA[Benu Olfie L.S]]>
<![CDATA[ AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 12 No. 3A (2016) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sam Ratulangi University ]]>
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DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.12.3A.2016.14357
<![CDATA[The purpose of this study was to determine the behavior of vegetable farmers in the use of organic fertilizers. Data used in this study is in the form of primary and secondary data. Primary data is data obtained from direct interviews with 30 respondents through the questionnaire that has been prepared. Sample collection method use purposive sampling. Secondary data is data obtained from the office of Kakaskasen Two Village. Data analysis was done using descriptive analysis. The finding of this reseach showed that vegetable farmers in the village of Kakaskasen Two are farmers who earn high incomes and have good behavior as vegetable growers.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH INTERAKSI PACLOBUTRAZOL DAN TIPE TANAM JAJAR LEGOWO PADA PRODUKSI PADI METODE TANAM SRI ]]>
<![CDATA[Christiane M. Tambajong]]>;
<![CDATA[Edy ., Lengkong]]>;
<![CDATA[David S. Runtunuwu]]>
<![CDATA[ AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 12 No. 3A (2016) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Sam Ratulangi University ]]>
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DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.12.3A.2016.14358
<![CDATA[This study aims to find the effect of interaction of paclobutrazol and type Legowo Row Planting in paddy fields that use SRI cultivation method to increase rice yield, and can determine the best combination of effective and can be applied in paddy fields to increase production. The research was conducted in the Village of Sulu, Tatapaan Sub-district, South Minahasa Regency. This study uses a field experiment with split plot design in groups of two factors. As the first factor is the type of Legowo Row Planting 2: 1 and 4: 1. The second factor is the provision of paclobutrazol by spraying the plants with a dose of: 0 ppm and 600 ppm. Paclobutrazol will be given only once, that when plants in active vegetative growth period (about 30 days old plants after transplanting). Data analysis was used Two-Factor Interactions calculation. The interaction of two factors occured, if the effect of a factor changes when the change level of other factors change. The results indicated that the existence of interaction between treatment paclobutrazol and Legowo row that high interaction in the inhibition of the vegetative growth of rice crops varieties Serayu, middle interactions on the rate of plant growth, middle interactions in the treatment of paclobutrazol and Legowo row to increase the content of chlorophyll a and chlorophyll b in the leaves, the influence of high interaction of the number of productive tillers, high interaction on panicle length, high interaction to the increased weight of 1,000 grains, high interaction of the increase in the weight of dry unhusked rice per plot, and the lack of interaction to increase the number of grains per panicle. Paclobutrazol 600 ppm treatment gave a positive response on Legowo row 2: 1 for the inhibition of vegetative growth of crops to prevent crop is too high and not easily fall, increased chlorophyll a, increasing the weight of 1,000 grains and increased the weight of milled rice per plot. Paclobutrazol 600 ppm treatment gave a positive response on Legowo row 4: 1 to increase the pace of growth, increased chlorophyll b, an increase in the number of productive tiller and panicle length.]]>
