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YAYASAN PERGURUAN TINGGI ISLAM SURAKARTA INSTITUT ISLAM MAMBA’UL ‘ULUM SURAKARTA Unit Pelaksana Teknis Jurnal Jl. Sadewa No. 14 Serengan, Surakarta 57155
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AL HUKMU: Journal of Islamic Law and Economics
Published by Institut Islam Mamba'ul 'Ulum Surakarta
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29639506     DOI : 10.54090
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
AL HUKMU: Journal of Islamic Law and Economics, a peer reviewed scientific publication media that focuses on disseminating research results in the fields of Law and Economics, Fiqh Muamalah and Sharia Economics. This journal is published by the Faculty of Sharia and Islamic Economics at the Institut Islam Mambaul Ulum Surakarta and is published every March and August.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Studi Agama
Articles 53 Documents
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PANDANGAN HUKUM ISLAM TENTANG PROBLEMATIKA PEMBAGIAN HARTA WARISAN DALAM MASYARAKAT ADTA JAWA DI DESA SENGGRONG KECAMATAN ANDONG KABUPATEN BOYOLALI TAHUN 2022 Muhammad, Ade; Isfihani, I; Fatuh, Agus
AL HUKMU: Journal of Islamic Law and Economics Vol. 02, No. 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Institut Islam Mamba'ul 'Ulum Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54090/hukmu.159

Abstract

The view of islamic law regarding the distribution of inheritance in the andong boyolali community, which uses javanese customary law in the method of inheritance distribution, causes many problems in the distribution of inheritance and conflicts over the rights of the assets obtained. This article is intended to provide understanding and explain especially to the dignitaries in the community and in general to the general public regarding the distribution of inheritance in accordance with islamic law based on the koran, hadith and ijma of the ulama, so as not to cause many problems in the distribution of inheritance. And acquired property rights. The type of research that will be used in this study is qualitative research with qualitative descriptive data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, and documentation. Intended to obtain information and existing data, which relates to the problem of the many problems in the distribution of inheritance. In this study, the authors focus on the analysis of the views of islamic law.
PERNIKAHAN WANITA HAMIL DIBAWAH UMUR DALAM PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM DI KUA PASARKLIWON TAHUN 2022-2023 Fahryan, Dhafi; Syamsuddin, S; Baehaqi, B
AL HUKMU: Journal of Islamic Law and Economics Vol. 02, No. 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Institut Islam Mamba'ul 'Ulum Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54090/hukmu.214

Abstract

Marriage is a physical and mental bond between a man and a woman as husband and wife, with the aim of forming a happy and eternal family (household) based on God Almighty. Meanwhile, according to Dadang Hawari, marriage is a bond between a man and a woman as husband and wife based on the law (Law), religious law or applicable customs (Hawari, 2006: 58). However, in social life we often find marriages that are carried out due to certain circumstances, one of which is the marriage of a pregnant woman and underage or underage marriage. This problem occurs a lot in modern times like today because of promiscuity and lack of parental supervision of children. In fact, if we look at the legal point of view of the issue of marriage for women who are pregnant, according to the scholars, there are those who allow it and some do not allow it. According to the majority of scholars, the law of marrying a minor is permissible. In fact, it has been agreed by all scholars said by a scholar that it is permissible to marry a minor. This research takes a case in the area in the KUA of Pasarkliwon District, Surakarta City which occurred in the period 2022-2023. This study aims to analyze the review of Islamic law and the applicable law in Indonesia on the marriage of pregnant women underage and analyze the positive impact and negative impact of Marriage of Pregnant Women underage. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method, namely research that seeks to tell the solution of existing problems now based on data. The results showed that according to Islamic law, the marriage of underage pregnant women and the marriage of underage women in the perspective of Islamic law is permissible, taking into account the benefits for the couple in the future and the implementation of marriage of pregnant or underage women in the KUA Pasar Kliwon District of Surakarta City, has fulfilled the rules set by the Government of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia, in this case the Ministry of Religion of the Republic of Indonesia.
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP PEMENUHAN NAFKAH BAGI SUAMI NARAPIDANA TERHADAP KELUARGA STUDI KASUS NARAPIDANA LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN (LAPAS) WONOGIRI Aziz, Umar Abdul; Baehaqi, B; Sarjono, Joko
AL HUKMU: Journal of Islamic Law and Economics Vol. 02, No. 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Institut Islam Mamba'ul 'Ulum Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54090/hukmu.240

Abstract

The subject of this research is the obligation to provide for the husband of the convicted husband. Nafkah is an obligation that must be carried out by a husband to his wife in a material form, because the word nafkah itself has a material connotation. Meanwhile, obligations in non-material forms, such as satisfying a wife's sexual desires, are not included in the definition of a living, even though they are carried out by the husband to his wife. This research aims to find out how the obligation to support the husband who is convicted. The stipulation on the amount of income of the convicted husband, takes into account the rich and poor conditions of the husband. Each husband of the convicted person provided a living based on his ability. If the husband who is convicted is a capable person, the income he has to give to his wife is in accordance with his abilities, namely as much as possible to provide the best living for his wife, but still within the level of his ability. And for prisoners who are unable or have a difficult economic life, the minimum income limit for their wives is as much as a person's body cannot stand upright if he is fed less than that.
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP IKHTILATH DALAM TEMPAT KERJA (STUDI KASUS DI PT. SEJAHTERA UTAM SOLO) Romadhon, Rahmad; Syamsuddin, S; Baihaqi, B
AL HUKMU: Journal of Islamic Law and Economics Vol. 02, No. 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Institut Islam Mamba'ul 'Ulum Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54090/hukmu.242

Abstract

would not die, greater slander for men. ikhtilath occurs in markets, buses, schools, workplaces, and many more, it is very very unfortunate that this happens and is even done by a Muslim himself, so this is a problem that must be of concern to all Muslims, judging from its impact, ikhtilath is the beginning from the act of adultery and this often happens in the workplace where they spend their days at the workplace, at work they can chat with anyone whether it's a man or a woman, so this research is interested in conducting this research, research on Islamic Law Review Against Ikhtilath in the World of Work Case Studies at PT Sejahtera Utama Solo, in this study the researchers used Field Research (field research) and Library Research (field research) with a qualitative approach, namely an approach that produces exposure in the field and then the description will be analyzed from legal aspect. The results of the study show that there are still elements of sincerity in the work environment of PT. Sejahtera Utama Solo in the form of physical contact with the opposite sex, crowds between men and women. The view of local religious leaders is of the opinion that ikhtilath in the world of work is actually ikhtilath which is permissible due to the benefits obtained and can become ikhtilath which is forbidden if there are elements of ikhtilath such as touching , looking at it with lust, to overcome the occurrence of ikhtilath there must be a separator between men and women if possible, accompanied by guidance on the dangers of ikhtilath.
KEWAJIBAN SUAMI DALAM MEMBERIKAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA KEPADA ISTRI SESUAI KOMPILASI HUKUM ISLAM PADA KELUARGA MUALAF DI DESA PLAJAN KECAMATAN PAKIS AJI KABUPATEN JEPARA Ulum, Masrofi Bahrul; Wibowo, Muhammad Kurniawan Budi; Baehaqi, B
AL HUKMU: Journal of Islamic Law and Economics Vol. 02, No. 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Institut Islam Mamba'ul 'Ulum Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54090/hukmu.268

Abstract

In Plajan Village, Pakis Aji District, there are many families of converts due to marriage. Non-Muslim prospective wives convert to Islam so that their marriage is legal and recognized by the state. The impact of marriage is the existence of rights and obligations that must be fulfilled by husband and wife. One of the obligations listed in the Compilation of Islamic Law article 80 paragraph 3 is to regulate the husband's obligation to provide religious education to his wife. This study aims to: (1) find out that converts' families know the rights and obligations listed in the Compilation of Islamic Law, (2) implementation of the husband's obligation to provide religious education, and (3) obstacles that become obstacles for husbands in carrying out the obligation to provide religious education to his wife in Plajan Village, Pakis Aji District. Research on this thesis uses a qualitative descriptive method. This research is a Field Research (field research) with data collection methods through interviews, observation, documentation and literature study, then the research data are analyzed by data reduction. The results of this study indicate that (1) The families of converts do not yet know the rights and obligations listed in the Compilation of Islamic Law, (2) In general, husbands have carried out their obligations in providing Islamic religious education regarding basic knowledge in Islamic religious teachings (3) Among Obstacles to husbands in providing religious education to wives are economic problems, limited knowledge and insight into Islamic teachings.
PERAN BIKKSA PCA LAMONGAN DALAM MEMBENTUK KELUARGA SAKINAH DI KECAMATAN LAMONGAN KABUPATEN LAMONGAN (ANALISIS UNDANG-UNDANG TENTANG PERKAWINAN) Choiri, M. Qowi Indal; Wibowo, Muhammad Kurniawan Budi; Baehaqi, B
AL HUKMU: Journal of Islamic Law and Economics Vol. 02, No. 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Institut Islam Mamba'ul 'Ulum Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54090/hukmu.270

Abstract

This research is motivated by the increasing number of divorces in Lamongan Regency and the increasing number of requests for marriage dispensations. Therefore, a strategy is needed to overcome it. This study aims to find out the legal basis for the establishment of BIKKSA PCA Lamongan, to describe the forms of information and consultation carried out by BIKKSA PCA Lamongan in forming a sakinah family, and the role of BIKKSA PCA Lamongan in forming a sakinah family in accordance with the Law on Marriage. This study uses a qualitative approach, with data sources from the Chairperson and a member of the BIKKSA Branch Manager 'Aisyiyah Lamongan. Data collection techniques in this study were in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. To analyze the data, the researcher used qualitative descriptive data analysis, namely describing data obtained directly in the field, then analyzing it based on data sources obtained from the literature, then arranged systematically to then be analyzed qualitatively into a description. The results of the study show that (1) the general legal basis for the establishment of BIKKSA is to intensify what is already in the legislation, and in particular, as a form of embodiment of the results of the 47th Mukatamar 'Aisyiyah in Makassar in 2015. (2) the form information and consultation that has been carried out by BIKKSA PCA Lamongan by running a socialization program for all PRAs as well as providing family coaching, distributing stickers to all PRAs, and having a breakthrough where the folding mat industry is made to support the economy as a form of business for realizing a sakinah family. (3) BIKKSA's role is in accordance with the contents of the Law on Marriage, both of them support the formation of a sakinah family, BIKKSA supports it through its role or practice, while the Law on Marriage supports it through its contents or in theory.
PENGARUH PERKAWINAN DI BAWAH UMUR TERHADAP TINGKAT PERCERAIAN DI PENGADILAN AGAMA SURAKARTA TAHUN 2023 Afifatimah, A; Wibowo, Muhammad Kurniawan Budi; Baehaqi, B
AL HUKMU: Journal of Islamic Law and Economics Vol. 02, No. 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Institut Islam Mamba'ul 'Ulum Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54090/hukmu.276

Abstract

This research is motivated by the increasing number of divorces in the city of Surakarta and the increasing number of applications for marriage dispensations. Because of that, research was carried out whether there was a correlation between the two. This study aims to determine the effect of the practice of underage marriages on the divorce rate in the Surakarta Religious Court and to find out what are the factors that influence underage marriages to divorce in the city of Surakarta in 2023. This study uses a quantitative approach, with observation techniques at the Surakarta Religious Court, distributing questionnaires to perpetrators of underage marriages, and documentation. The data collection technique used in this study was a descriptive analysis technique that was processed using the SPSS 22 program. The results showed that the correlation value / level of relationship between variables (R) was 0.713 and a coefficient of determination (R Square) was 0.508 which means that there is an influence of the independent variable (underage marriage) on the dependent variable (divorce rate). Based on the results of testing the underage marriage hypothesis, the value of Sig. (0.000) < 0.05, then H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, namely variable X (underage marriage) affects variable Y (divorce rate). that the factors influencing underage marriage actors in Surakarta to file for divorce in 2023 are economic, psychological, moral crisis, parental involvement in making decisions, domestic violence, selfishness, and third person
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM PADA PENYERAHAN PERABOT RUMAH TANGGA DALAM PERNIKAHAN MENURUT TRADISI DI DESA KALIANYAR KECAMATAN WONOSALAM KABUPATEN DEMAK Gumilar, Purnawan Cahya; Baehaqi, B; Isfihani, I
AL HUKMU: Journal of Islamic Law and Economics Vol. 02, No. 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Institut Islam Mamba'ul 'Ulum Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54090/hukmu.277

Abstract

Marriage is one of the many religious rituals performed with the aim of creating a family. In rural societies with traditions, marriage is not only performed by means or regulations in accordance with religious decrees. Islam values and exalts a woman's position as an honorable and noble being , by giving her the right to receive dowry. The dowry is only given by the man to the woman he is going to marry, not to anyone else, even if the person is very close to him, and the dowry should not be used by anyone else even by his own husband . Based on this, the author formulates a problem in the research on How to Implement the Tradition of Handing Over Household Furniture at Marriage in Kalianyar Village, Wonosalam District, Demak Regency. This research method is qualitative field research with a research location in Kalianyar Village , Wonosalam District, Demak Regency. The results of this study concluded that the implementation of the tradition of handing over household furniture at weddings in Kalianyar village has been known and carried out for generations. The implication of the study is that in a wedding procession should not burden the man or bride.
PANDANGAN FIQIH MUNAKAHAT TERHADAP PERKAWINAN ADAT SUKU SASAK LOMBOK TIMUR Said, Purwadi; Wibowo, Muhammad Kurniawan Budi; Baehaqi, B
AL HUKMU: Journal of Islamic Law and Economics Vol. 02, No. 1 Maret 2023
Publisher : Institut Islam Mamba'ul 'Ulum Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54090/hukmu.279

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to explain the views of the Munakahat Fik people on Sasak traditional marriages in the area of the Department of Religion, Pringabya District, East Lombok. It then describes the traditions of the Meralik tribe of the Sasak tribe of East Lombok. In this case, the subject of the survey is the Sasak people of East Lombok Island, and the subject of the survey is their view of Islam using a qualitative method. As a result of the study, the authors concluded that the Meralik tradition of the Sasak people of Lombok in the Pringabaya district of the East Lombok Religious Affairs Authority (KUA) consists of several stages. (1) Middle. (Visits her future wife in front of the house) Here there is an agreement between the two parties to kidnap her wife or have her husband take her away. (2) The man must kidnap (run away) the bride. (3) The man must report the elopement to the chief of the village where the bride lives, the so-called Serval. (4) Payment of deposit and dowry money. (5) Conducting weddings in Islamic style. (6) A type of marriage payment common among the Sasak people of Lombok is called Sorong Sera. (7) Nyongkolan, a women's accompaniment to her family and strolling through the village to traditional Lombok music. The correct practice of melalik is very legal in terms of legality since in melalik the conditions and pillars are fulfilled according to Islamic law. Apart from what is not justified, namely the process of marriage proposal, the process of marriage proposal in the melalik tradition in Islam is very different and this tradition can be harmful.
EFEKTIVITAS DISPENSASI PERKAWINAN DI BAWAH UMUR UNTUK KEHARMONISAN RUMAH TANGGA DI WILAYAH KANTOR URUSAN AGAMA (KUA) KECAMATAN NOGOSARI KABUPATEN BOYOLALI Sanduri, S; Wibowo, Muhammad Kurniawan Budi; Baehaqi, B
AL HUKMU: Journal of Islamic Law and Economics Vol. 03, No. 1 Maret 2024
Publisher : Institut Islam Mamba'ul 'Ulum Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54090/hukmu.291

Abstract

Marriage dispensation is an effort for those who want to get married but have not met the age limit set by the government. Underage marriages cause various kinds of problems, according to the Marriage Law No. . The focus of the issues discussed are: 1) How is the marriage dispensation process. 2) How is the effectiveness of underage marriage dispensation for household harmony in Nogosari District? This study aims to determine the effectiveness of dispensing underage marriages for household harmony, what are the strategies used by early marriage couples in creating a harmonious family. This research is called field research, in this study taking primary data from the field which was studied intensively accompanied by an analysis of all data or information that has been found, the results of the research show that the effectiveness of underage marriage dispensation for household harmony is lacking effective because of the 30 informants interviewed by the researchers 80% of them experienced a lack of harmony in the household, this occurred due to several factors including: 1) Psychologically and socio-economically the marriage partners were immature. 2) They are classified as still unstable. 3) Don't have much knowledge about how to care for children, so they can't apply proper parenting patterns.

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