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Humaniora Office d.a. Fakultas Ilmu Budaya UGM, Gedung G, Lt. 1 Jalan Sosiohumaniora, Bulaksumur, Yogyakarta 55281 Indonesia
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Humaniora
ISSN : 08520801     EISSN : 23029269     DOI : 10.22146/jh
Core Subject : Humanities,
Humaniora focuses on the publication of articles that transcend disciplines and appeal to a diverse readership, advancing the study of Indonesian humanities, and specifically Indonesian or Indonesia-related culture. These are articles that strengthen critical approaches, increase the quality of critique, or innovate methodologies in the investigation of Indonesian humanities. While submitted articles may originate from a diverse range of fields, such as history, anthropology, archaeology, tourism, or media studies, they must be presented within the context of the culture of Indonesia, and focus on the development of a critical understanding of Indonesia’s rich and diverse culture.
Articles 10 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 26, No 3 (2014)" : 10 Documents clear
MEMAJUKAN KEBUDAYAAN NASIONAL INDONESIA Amri Marzali
Humaniora Vol 26, No 3 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (282.395 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jh.6183

Abstract

In this article a definition of culture is proposed in relation with the program of “the development of the Indonesian Culture.” This program, which is stated in the Indonesian Constitution, article No. 32, is the responsibility of the government of the Republic Indonesia to implement. The proposed definition is a result of an explorative study on the definitions of culture used in four important sources. The sources are anthropology, various disciplines of science beyond anthropology, articles written by Indonesian cultural thinkers and a document published by UNESCO in 1983. Culture, according to the proposed definition is “the capacity or capabilities of the intellectual, emotional, and spiritual features of a social group which function to enhance the human dignity of the group.” By using this definition, it is hoped, the government of the Republic Indonesia will be able to design a public policy on “the development of the Indonesian Culture”, which is both modifiable and measurable.
RUMAH ADAT DI PESISIR SELATAN PULAU SERAM, MALUKU TINJAUAN AWAL ETNOARKEOLOGI Lucas Wattimena
Humaniora Vol 26, No 3 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1115.623 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jh.6184

Abstract

Ethnoarchaeology Research is a reconstruction of archaeological context in answering the society of human life in the past, present, and future. The objective of the study is to provide support of anthropological data for understanding archaeological phenomena. One aspect of ethnoarchaeology is the indigenous house on the south coast of Ceram Island in Central Mollucas regency, Mollucas Province. The study aims to understand the prehistoric charactheristic contained in the indigenous house of Nuaulu People in South Ceram. It uses qualitative approach and qualitative analysis. The results showed that the prehistoric characteristics of the indigenous house of Nuaulu People located on the southern coast of Seram island are found in its shape (on poles), settlement patterns, and structure.
THE TAXONOMY OF SAKURA AS A LIFE PORTRAIT OF LIWA PEOPLE I Wayan Mustika
Humaniora Vol 26, No 3 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (638.261 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jh.6186

Abstract

Sakura performing arts in Liwa, West Lampung regency, has several varieties of characters in accordance with types of performance. Sakura, viewed from its appearance, has been made with a lot of varieties of style and costume which is in line with the performers’ development of science and knowledge. It can also be defined as a traditional game using many varieties of Sakura characters. Sakura consists of two types: (a) Sakura Kamak and (b) Sakura Helau. Sakura Kamak was in the past used as a ritual for worshipping ancestral spirits described to have ugly-looking faces wearing shabby clothes. Sakura means a mask and Kamak means ugly, dirty, or old. Thus, Sakura Kamak is identifiable from its face shapes and ugly, dirty, ragged, and muddy dress. Meanwhile, Sakura Helauhas a good-looking face and nice dress. The Sakura types are named according to their costumes, dance movement styles, and behavior of the Sakura performers, rather dance movement styles, and behavior of the Sakura performers, rather than the expressions or appearances.
THE SKETCHES OF MINANGKABAU SOCIETY IN NUR ST. ISKANDAR’S AND HAMKA’S NOVELS Yasnur Asri
Humaniora Vol 26, No 3 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (276.191 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jh.6187

Abstract

This study aims to describe the sketches of Minangkabau society before independence as reflected in Nur St. Iskandar’s and Hamka’s novels. In Iskandar’s novel, a good character in society is a Western educated person who is an employer at the Dutch office. In Hamka’s novel, a good character of society is one holding religious (Islam) education and working as an entrepreneur. Both characters reflect a social group who tends to demonstrate rationality and good attitude, but opposes any tradition that contradicts religion (Islam). The life sketches reflected in Nur St. Iskandar’s and Hamka’s novels also have impacts on the Minangkabau societies’ way of thinking.
TWO TRUTHS IN SUNDANESE SCRIPT CARIOS TAMIM Rohim .
Humaniora Vol 26, No 3 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (350.15 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jh.6188

Abstract

This article aims to describe the Sundanese manuscript of wawacan Carios Tamim by way of editing its text and analyzing its structure.Besides, this article also explores how, by applying the actant theory and functional model promoted by Greimas, the events are sequentially related through the characters. From the analysis, it can be seen that the formal structure of Carios Tamim contains 14 pupuh in 390 couplets and 2644 lines in three elements of story making, i.e. the manggala (preliminary), the content of the story, and the ending. Meanwhile, the analysis of its narrative structure shows that Carios Tamim has the plot, the characters, the characterization, and the setting so closely related that they build up the theme of the story, i.e. raising a truth out of two truths. The truth as revealed in Carios Tamim is strongly concerned with the munakahat (marriage). On the ground of Greimas’ actant theory and functional model, the character Tamim Ibnu Habib Ad-Dāri and his wife as subjects are successfully managed to get on the object owing to the events they are experiencing are closely related one another in a causal relationship.
THE STATUS OF FRENCH LOANWORDS IN THE INDONESIAN LANGUAGE Hayatul Cholsy; I Dewa Putu Wijana; F.X Nadar; Wening Udasmoro
Humaniora Vol 26, No 3 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (362.986 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jh.6189

Abstract

The inclusion of French loanwords in the Indonesian language cannot be separated from the fact that there have been contacts between the two languages. In the process the French words underwent interference due to the different systems between the Indonesian Language and French, such as phonetic and ortographic system, in addition to the different structure of word formation of both languages. This phenomenon is closely linked to the status of French loanwords in the Indonesian language, whether they are interference or already integrated with the Indonesian language. In light of this, this study aims to examine whether French loanwords in the Indonesian Language are in the state of interference or already have integration status. This Study shows that the majority of French loanwords in Indonesian are still in the forms of interference. This is because these loanwords are still in their original forms – French words. Other French loanwords are already integrated with the Indonesian language, especially those having undergone consistent adjustments through their spoken and written use.
TOPIC DEVELOPMENT AND THEMATIC PATTERNS FOR THE INDONESIAN TEXT OF FRIDAY SERMONS Sukarno .
Humaniora Vol 26, No 3 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (317.082 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jh.6190

Abstract

This article is a part of the research result conducted in Jember, East Java, about metafunctions, register, and generic structures of Friday sermon texts. The focus of this article is the techniques of topic development through thematic patterns as one of the realizations of textual meanings. The data of the research were collected by recording four different khatib’s (preacher’s) speeches in four different Friday sermons through participatory observations in January, February, and September 2012. The recorded data were transcribed into a written text called Friday sermon texts (FSTs). Next, the data were analyzed to study the topic development in the clause complex level, in the paragraph level, and in the text level. The result of the research shows that the topics in Friday sermon texts in the clause levels were developed through three thematic patterns, namely: Pattern 1: Theme-Theme, Pattern 2: Theme-Rheme-Theme, and Pattern 3: Theme-Theme-Rheme-Theme. The development of the topics in the paragraph level is done mainly by a deductive method, that is by placing a Hyper-theme in the initial position of the paragraph. In the text level, the topic discussion is developed through Macro-theme and Macro-rheme structure, in which the Macro-themes mostly occupy the beginnings of the texts, namely: the first paragraph (FST 3), the second paragraph (FST 1 and 4) and the third paragraph (FST 2). In addition to be the device for developing the topics, thematic patterns also contribute to build a coherent text.
JARGON PERETAS YANG DIBENTUK MELALUI PROSES PERLUASAN MAKNA Erlan Aditya Ardiansyah; Lia Maulida Indriani; Sugeng Riyanto
Humaniora Vol 26, No 3 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (265.005 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jh.6191

Abstract

Hackers are computer experts having competence in both programming and technology information languages. This study aims to examine hacking jargon derived from the standard language. It uses words, phrases, and clauses in the English language as the data, collected from the movie transcription. It applies distributional method and descriptive qualitative technique to analyze the data. The results show that the hacking jargons are standard language which have been shifted in meaning. The meaning shift demonstrates relations between the lexical and additional meanings, i.e. correlated meaning, uncorrelated meaning, and new meaning.
KISAH ULAMA/KIAI SEBAGAI STRATEGI PENYAMPAIAN PESAN WARGA NAHDLATUL ULAMA ETNIK MADURA Akhmad Haryono
Humaniora Vol 26, No 3 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (336.447 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jh.6192

Abstract

This article describes the telling of the story of adorable ulama/kiai (moslem religious leader) as communication strategy. The study uses the qualitative method by applying ethnography of communication approach. It collected the data through participatory observation and non participatory observation, interview, and recording. It transcribed the data in the form of recordings into a written form and analyzed them descriptively using ethnographic methods of communication through speech component analysis, and discourse analysis with the concept of pragmatics. The research result shows that the telling of the story of ulama/kiai in the speech can be used as a strategy for delivering messages among the members of Nahdlatul Ulama of Madurese ethnic group. It can raise the audience’s concentration to listen and understand the speech delivered by the speakers.
THE QUALITY OF ENGLISH TRANSLATION VERSION OF BILINGUAL BOOKS FOR PHYSICS AND SOCIAL SCIENCE Djatmika .; Agus Hari Wibowo; Ida Kusuma Dewi
Humaniora Vol 26, No 3 (2014)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Sciences, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (347.436 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jh.6193

Abstract

This article discusses the quality of English translation of the course books of Physics, Economics, and History for Junior High School students in Indonesia. The research which becomes the base for the article is qualitative, conducted on five English version texts of bilingual books for Junior High School students in Indonesia. It selected one chapter of each book and analyzed the quality of its text structure as well as its text texture. The data were in the forms of discourse units and analyzed on the quality of the text structure and aspects of grammar quality such as the grammatical construction of the clauses and the lexical choices of the texts. In addition, it obtained data related to the readability of the texts from twenty students who were selected randomly. The results show that all of the English texts have good quality in their text structure. However, the grammar and choice of words show a number of weaknesses in each text. Text improvement should consider English grammatical rules and systems and Indonesian language interference for English grammatical constructions, word choice and technical terms.

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