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PAMERI : Pattimura Medical Review
Published by Universitas Pattimura
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26865165     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30598/pamerivol5issue12023
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
PAMERI is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that focuses on promoting medical sciences generated from basic sciences, clinical, and community research to integrate researches in all aspects of human health. This journal publishes original articles, reviews, and also interesting case reports. Brief communications containing short features of medicine, latest developments in diagnostic procedures, treatment, or other health issues that is important for the development of health care system are also acceptable. Letters and commentaries of our published articles are welcome. Subjects suitable for publication include, but are not limited to the following fields of: Allergy and immunology Anesthesiology Cancer and stem cells Cardiovascular Cell and molecular biology Child health Dermato-venereology Geriatrics Histopathology Internal medicine Neuro-psychiatric medicine Ophthalmology Oral medicine Otorhynolaryngology Physical medicine and rehabilitation Physio-pharmacology Pulmonology Radiology Surgery including orthopedic and urology Women’s health Community or public health
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 7 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 4 No 2 (2022)" : 7 Documents clear
HUBUNGAN LINGKUNGAN PEMBELAJARAN PADA SISTEM PEMBELAJARAN KURIKULUM BERBASIS KOMPETENSI DENGAN TINGKAT GEJALA DEPRESI DAN TINGKAT GEJALA CEMAS PADA MAHASISWA ANGKATAN 2017-2020 FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS PATTIMURA AMBON Jeremy Mairuhu; Sherly Yakobus; Laura B S Huwae
PAMERI Vol 4 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (364.41 KB) | DOI: 10.30598/pamerivol4issue1page1-14

Abstract

The learning environment is a manifestation of a curriculum, so that the ward assessment in a medical institution is part of the implementation of the curriculum evaluation. Today medical faculty uses the new curriculum, a competency-based or KBK curriculum system that was released in 2005. There is a report on the prevalence of depression and anxiety disorder was achieved in medical students first and last year. The aim of researchers is to know about the competency-based curriculum learning system with the level of depression and anxiety for 2017-2020 students of Pattimura University specially Faculty of Medicine. The results of the analysis in this study indicate that there is no relationship between the learning environment in the competency-based curriculum learning system with levels of depression symptoms (p=0,090) and levels of anxiety symptoms (p=0,076) in students of class 2017-2020, Faculty of Medicine, University of Pattimura, Ambon. This study has limitations, namely researchers cannot reach respondents directly because during the covid-19 pandemic, and lecture activities are not carried out face-to-face, so respondents may fill out questionnaires carelessly and are not honest in filling out the questionnaires provided.
KARAKTERISTIK DAN TINGKAT KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT ANTI HIPERTENSI PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS AIR BESAR Daniel Sinaga; Irwan Irwan; Samuel Maruanaya; Presli G Siahaya
PAMERI Vol 4 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (239.032 KB) | DOI: 10.30598/pamerivol4issue1page15-29

Abstract

Hypertension known widely as a cardiovascular disease in which patients has a blood pressure above normal. Treatments on hypertension can be fully completed when a few factors are met. One of the factors mentioned is hypertension drug adherence. This study is conducted to know characteristics on hypertension drugs adherence patients in Puskesmas Air Besar. This study is an observational research is a descriptive cross-sectional study. The sample in this study is hypertension patients in Puskesmas Air Besar Desa Batu Merah in 2021, 108 patients, will be given a questionnaire to fill. The data then taken and analyzed using univariate approach. This study shows that in Puskesmas Air Besar Desa Batu Merah most patients are in the range of 45-54 of age which are 31 patients (28,78%), most patients as many as 80 patients (74,07%) are female, most patients as many as 52 patients (48,15%) are on low level of education category, most patients as many as 46 patients (42,60%) are housewife, most patients as many as 25 patients (23,15%) does not have any family history for hypertension, most patients as many as 101 patients (93,52%) does not smoke, most patients as many as 67 patients (62,04%) found in this study are mostly obese, and most patients found in this study as many as 68 patients (62,96%) has low category on adherence level.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA LAMA NYERI PRA OPERASI DENGAN LAMA PERAWATAN POST OPERASI PADA PASIEN APENDISITIS PERFORASI YANG DILAKUKAN LAPAROTOMI APENDEKTOMI DI RSUD DR M HAULUSSY AMBON TAHUN 2018-2019 Dalia Izma Tuasamu; Is Ikhsan Hataul; Cokorda I A Devi; Ony Wibriyono Angkejaya
PAMERI Vol 4 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (276.628 KB) | DOI: 10.30598/pamerivol4issue2page39-34

Abstract

Perforated appendicitis is a rupture of the appendix which can cause pus to enter the abdominal cavity, causing complications of peritonitis. The delay in establishing a diagnosis has an impact on less than optimal management which in to complications in the form of perforation. This study aims to determine the correlation between the length of preoperative pain and the length of postoperative pain in perforated appendicitis patients who underwent appendectomy laparotomy in RSUD Dr. M. Haulussy Ambon in 2018-2019. The design of this research used an observational analytic method with a cross sectional approach. The research using total sampling technique obtained 42 samples according to the inclusion criteria. Data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The statistical test used was the chi-square test and the alternative test used the fisher's exact test. The results of the chi-square test between the length of preoperative pain and the length of treatment obtained p = 0.041. The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant relationship between the length of preoperative pain and the length of postoperative care in appendicitis patients who underwent appendectomy laparotomy at Dr. M. Haulussy Ambon in 2018-2019.
KARAKTERISTIK POLA PENYAKIT PADA NELAYAN PESISIR PULAU AMBON DI KECAMATAN NUSANIWE TAHUN 2022 Nadya R. J. Riry; Paringotan Y Silalahi; Nathalie E Kalilola; Ritha Tahitu
PAMERI Vol 4 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (869.46 KB) | DOI: 10.30598/pamerivol4issue2page35-52

Abstract

Indonesian people who live on the coast have a distinctive living environment and are different from the city area. Most people in eastern Indonesia such as the Maluku people have to survive amid economic downturns which is one of the main problems causing the health of coastal fishing communities very concerning. Disease patterns faced by coastal fishermen are usually in the form of musculoskeletal disorders, eye disorders, digestive disorders, nutritional problems, Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI), hearing loss, problems with poor habits due to insufficient nutrient consumption, lack of clean and healthy living behaviors, environmental factors that play a role such as a temperature, humidity, extreme weather, being exposed to animal bites in the sea, the duration of contact with seawater, lack of awareness of the importance of the use of personal protective equipment, the habit of smoking and consuming alcohol. This research aims to determine the characteristics of disease patterns in coastal fishermen of Ambon Island in Nusaniwe District in 2022, with a cross-sectional research design and descriptive methods. This research was conducted on coastal fishermen of Ambon Island in Nusaniwe District, sampling was carried out by simple random sampling with a sample of at least 96 respondents. The data was taken using a research instrument in the form of a questionnaire consisting of 21 questions. The results of descriptive statistical analysis showed that the characteristics of the most disease patterns in coastal fishermen of Ambon Island in Nusaniwe District were vulnus/wounds (15.9%), followed by low back pain (12.4%) and myalgia (11.7%). The conclusions of this study show that the characteristics of disease patterns in coastal fishermen of Ambon Island in Nusaniwe District are dominated by vulnus/wounds, low back pain, and myalgia.
HUBUNGAN USIA GESTASI DAN BERAT LAHIR NEONATUS DENGAN KEJADIAN IKTERUS NEONATORUM DI RSUD DR.M.HAULUSSY AMBON TAHUN 2018-2020 Siti Aisyah Heringguhir; Merlin Margreth Maelissa; Sri Wahyuni Djoko
PAMERI Vol 4 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (241.218 KB) | DOI: 10.30598/pamerivol4issue2page53-63

Abstract

Neonatal jaundice is incident biological on baby that appears because production cell blood red tall and marked low bilirubin excretion with symptom skin colored yellow baby seen weak, urine colored dark until tanned. Reasons neonatal jaundice among other caused because maternal factors, perinatal factors neonate. Study aim for know connection age gestation dan heavy born neonate with jaundice neonatorum at RSUD dr. M. Haulussy Ambon in 2018-2020. Study this is research using design case control, data obtained is secondary data from record medical patients at RSUD dr. M. Haulussy Ambon obtained 154 samples . Data obtained analyzed use Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS) 26. Based on the results of the chi-square test, there was a significant relationship between gestational age (p=0.025) and the incidence of neonatal jaundice, as well as neonatal birth weight (p=<0.001). M. Haulussy Ambon 2018-2020.
PENGARUH INHALASI MINYAK KAYU PUTIH (Melaleuca leucadendron) TERHADAP GAMBARAN HISTOLOGI LAMBUNG MENCIT JANTAN (Mus musculus) YANG DIINDUKSI STRES AKUT Brigita Elsa Kabrahanubun; Halidah Rahawarin; Yuniasih M.J Taihuttu; Juliet Sinanu; Indrawati Kushadiani
PAMERI Vol 4 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (333.492 KB) | DOI: 10.30598/pamerivol4issue2page64-72

Abstract

Damage on gastric mucosa is caused by an imbalance of defensive factors and aggressive factors. This can be due to various factors, one of which is stress. Cajuput oil as aromatherapy is proven to prevent stress because it contains 1,8 cineole, α-terpineol, and 4-terpineol which have a sedative-hypnotic effect. This study aims to determine the effect of inhalation of cajuput oil on the gastric histology of mice. This research is a true experimental with a post test only control group design. The research subjects were 16 adult male mice taken by simple random sampling and divided into normal group (KN), negative control group (K-), positive control group (K+), and cajuput oil inhalation group (P). Groups K+, K-, and P were given stress treatment with the Tail Suspension Test (TST) method for six minutes for 14 day. Surgery was perfomed on the 15th day and histology preparations were made. The average score of gastric mucosal damage in cajuput oil group was lower when compared to the stress group although the results of the Tukey test showed no significant results between these two group. It can be concluded that cajuput oil with an inhalation dose 0.5 mL has anti-stress effect that prevent gastric mucosal damage in mice which acute stress induced.
DIAGNOSIS DAN TATALAKSANA EFUSI PARAPNEUMONIA Vebiyanti Tentua; Ritha Tahitu
PAMERI Vol 4 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (529.048 KB) | DOI: 10.30598/pamerivol4issue2page73-87

Abstract

Parapneumonic effusion is a pleural effusion associated with bacterial pneumonia, lung abscess or bronchiectasis. The effusion of parapneumonic arising from inflammation in the lung and pleura is due to a direct invasion of bacteria, cascade of inflammatory reactions, and bacterial virulence. The development of the effusion of parapneumonic is grouped into 3 stages: 1) exudative stage, 2) fibrinopurulent stage, 3) organizing stage with pleural peel form. This stage helps categorize effusions into groups to evaluate the risk of cases requiring intervention. Proper management and antibiotic therapy will result in improvements to the effusions of parapneumonic

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