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Health and Technology Journal (HTECHJ)
Published by KHD Production
ISSN : 29865662     EISSN : 2985959X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.53713/htechj.v1i1
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Health and Technology Journal (HTECHJ) is peer-reviewed and open access international journal which published by KHD Production, to accommodate researchers and health practitioners publishing their scientific articles. NHSJ accepts original papers, review articles, short communications, case reports and letters to the editor in the fields of nursing, midwifery, public health, pharmacy, medicine, nutrition, and allied health sciences.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 607 Documents
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The Effect of Health Education about Back Massage on the Level of Knowledge in Adapting Labor Pain Neneng Safitri; Karmita Sari; Rena Oki Alestari; Ivana Devitasari
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v3i2.349

Abstract

Labor pain is a physiological phenomenon experienced by every pregnant woman. However, the response to this pain varies greatly, from screaming and crying to getting angry. One non-pharmacological method that can be used to reduce labor pain is back massage. This technique involves applying pressure to soft tissue, such as muscles, tendons, or ligaments, without causing joint movement. Massage not only relieves pain but also increases relaxation and improves blood circulation. However, an initial Bukit Hindu Palangka Raya Community Health Center survey showed that most pregnant women did not understand this technique. Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the effect of health education regarding back massage techniques on the level of knowledge of pregnant women in adapting to labor pain. This research uses a pre-experimental design with a "one-group pre-test and post-test design" approach. Sampling was carried out by purposive sampling with 30 pregnant women as respondents. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon statistical test to assess differences in knowledge levels before and after intervention. The results of statistical analysis show a significance value < p-value (0.000 < 0.05), which means the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted. This shows that health education about back massage techniques has a significant influence on increasing the level of knowledge of pregnant women in adapting to labor pain. This research proves that health education effectively increases pregnant women's understanding of back massage techniques. This method can be a non-pharmacological solution to reduce labor pain. It is hoped that health workers can be more proactive in educating pregnant women through direct discussions or visual media such as flipcharts. Health education about back massage techniques has been proven to increase pregnant women's knowledge in adapting to labor pain. Implementing this kind of counseling routinely in health facilities is important to support the mother's comfort during birthing.
Age, Parity, and The Prevalence of Anemia in Third-Trimester Pregnant Women: A Correlation Study Anggraini Dyah Setiyarini; Ayu Rosita Dewi
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v3i3.352

Abstract

Lack of iron the most prevalent type of anemia during pregnancy is and is still a global health problem. Both the mother and the unborn child are impacted by anemia. Data on pregnant women who experience anemia in Desa Semen in 2025 were 8 pregnant women. This study aimed to ascertain how age and parity relate to the prevalence of anemia in the third trimester of pregnancy in Semen Village, Semen Subdistrict, Kediri Regency. The study employed a cross-sectional methodology. There were fifteen participants in the study, which was carried out in Semen Village; Total sampling was used as the sampling method. A questionnaire on the mother's age and parity as well as the findings of laboratory tests to evaluate the anemia status were employed in the data-gathering process. Chi-square was utilized in both univariate and bivariate data analysis. The study revealed that the number of pregnant women at risk (less than 20 years and more than 35 years) was 7 (46.7%), and the number of pregnant women at risk (more than three times) was 7 (46.7%). Seven individuals (46.7%) had normal hemoglobin levels (≥11 g/dl) throughout pregnancy, while eight individuals (53.3%) had abnormal hemoglobin levels (<11 g/dl). The study of parity and age with the incidence of anemia revealed a p-value of 0.032 (p < 0.05) and 0.032 (p < 0.05), respectively. Additionally, in Semen Village, Semen Subdistrict, Kediri Regency, there is a correlation between the incidence of anemia in the third trimester of pregnancy and age, as well as between parity and anemia incidence. Researchers hope to program pregnancy at the ideal age and pay attention to the number of parities so that pregnancy is safer and healthier.
The Effect of Prenatal Yoga on Back Pain in Pregnant Women Nareswari Nugraha; Candra Dewi Nataningtyas; Herdian
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v3i3.353

Abstract

Hormonal changes during pregnancy alter the soft tissue that supports and connects the muscles, thereby reducing muscle flexibility and resulting in pregnant women's back pain. The purpose of this research is to determine whether prenatal yoga helps pregnant women with back discomfort. A pre-experimental research design was used. Non-probability sampling was conducted using a one-group pre-test-post-test design. We used the accidental sampling method to select 10 participants for the sample at random. A pregnant woman who happened to meet a researcher could be used as a sample when viewed as a suitable respondent. Data collection was done with observation sheets using the Numeric Rating Scale pain scale. According to the Wilcoxon test results, H0 is rejected and H1 is obtained, the ρ value is equal to 0.001, and the α value is less than 0.05. A 1.9% decrease is indicated by the average difference of 6.40 ± 4.50 between the pretest and posttest. The findings of this study indicate that expectant mothers' discomfort can be lessened by using prenatal yoga. Prenatal yoga may help pregnant women with back pain, according to one study. Prenatal yoga is intended to be used in conjunction with other therapies as a supplemental treatment to help pregnant women with their back pain.
The Association Between Perimenopausal Women's Knowledge and Educational Attainment and Their Readiness for Menopause Dwi Margareta Andini; Anggraini Dyah Setiyarini
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v3i3.354

Abstract

Women go through a phase called menopause, during which their menstrual periods stop during the climacteric era. Around age 45, ovarian function starts to deteriorate, which lowers the production of the hormone estrogen. Given that many women experience anxiety or fear during this time, they must know about menopause. This study's goal is to ascertain how perimenopausal women relate their degree of education and knowledge to their preparedness for menopause. This study uses a cross-sectional research design and is quantitatively analytical. Six hundred forty-one perimenopausal women made up the study population. Purposive sampling was used, and there were 89 participants in the sample. Research Results: Based on the results of the knowledge analysis, 48 ​​respondents (53.9%) had good knowledge, 30 respondents (33.7%) had sufficient knowledge, and 11 respondents (12.4%) had insufficient knowledge. The analysis results of respondent readiness were in the category of ready-to-face menopause, with 67 respondents (75.3%) and 22 respondents (22.7%) not ready to face menopause. The chi-square non-parametric analysis test shows that the significance value obtained is 0.000. It can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge and readiness to face menopause in perimenopausal. There is a relationship between education level and readiness to face menopause in perimenopausal women with a value of p = 0.000.
Analysis of SI PENDEKAR Implementation with Technology Acceptance Model at Dr. Soedono General Hospital Abdul Rohim; Ansarul Fahrudda; Heru Suswojo; Pipit Festi Wiliyanarti
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v3i3.355

Abstract

Health information systems are important in providing efficient and effective services in the era of rapid development of information technology today. This study analyzed healthcare workers' acceptance of the benefits of implementing the Integrated Outpatient Revisit Patient Service Information System (SI PENDEKAR) at the outpatient clinic in Dr. Soedono General Hospital. This study used quantitative analysis with a cross-sectional approach. The questionnaire used a Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) instrument to evaluate officer acceptance of SI PENDEKAR innovation. The research subjects included 30 healthcare workers related to the use of innovation on officers’ attitudes towards using (path coefficient = 0.578, p=0.001) and perceived usefulness on behavioral interest in using (path coefficient = 0.651, p =0.001). The healthcare worker’s perception of the benefits of this innovation will increase the attitude of acceptance and attitude of use, which can increase the speed of services in the outpatient clinic.
Pursed Lips Breathing with Balloon Enhancing Airway Clearance in Children with Pneumonia Musviro; Arini Fitria; Nurul Hayati; Laili Nur Azizah; Anggia Astuti
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v3i3.357

Abstract

Pneumonia can pose a serious threat to children's health. In pneumonia, increased lung secretions obstruct the airways, affecting breathing, especially in children who cannot expel sputum alone. If not treated immediately, this condition can be fatal. This study aimed to provide nursing care for children with nursing problems of ineffective airway clearance with Pursed Lips. Breathing using balloons can help improve gas exchange, which is observed by increasing oxygen saturation in the body and can help expel secretions. Participants in this study were pneumonia patients aged 3-5 years who were treated in the Bougenville Room of Dr. Haryoto Hospital, Lumajang, with nursing problems of Ineffective Airway Clearance and were not allergic to balloons. Data collection used interviews, observations, and documentation studies. The results of the assessment showed that An. A male, 5 years old, has a weak general condition, ineffective cough, sputum, additional breathing sounds of rhonchi, and an increased respiratory rate. The nursing problem that occurred was ineffective airway clearance. The interventions carried out refer to the Indonesian Nursing Intervention Standards (SIKI) intervention, namely airway management, respiratory monitoring, and Pursed Lips Breathing (PLB) actions. To attract children's interest, PLB uses balloons conceptualized as balloon play therapy, whose mechanism is similar to PLB with an atraumatic care approach. After nursing care for 4 days, the goals were achieved. Namely, changes in effective coughing increased, sputum decreased, additional breath sounds were absent, breathing patterns changed, and breathing frequency improved. Pursed Lips Breathing (PLB) can increase alveolar expansion in each lung lobe so that alveolar pressure increases and secretions can be pushed into the airway during expiration. PLB can be carried out to increase knowledge as an innovative intervention in treating children with pneumonia diagnosed with ineffective airway clearance.
Parental Self-Awareness Management Towards Children with Gadget Addiction Leni Rozani; Ferasinta Ferasinta
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v3i5.358

Abstract

Prolonged gadget exposure significantly impairs children’s emotional regulation and social adaptability. Such challenges underscore the critical role of early intervention in realigning developmental trajectories and equipping children with adaptive skills for managing frustration and interpersonal engagement. Effective parental self-awareness management entails deliberate strategies to regulate screen time while enriching children’s environments with non-digital stimuli. The research aims to determine the management of parental self-awareness towards children who are addicted to gadgets. The research design is qualitative with a phenomenological method. Collecting data by interviews and observations. Based on the results of interviews with informants, four themes were obtained that explained the research problem. The themes obtained are based on parents' experiences managing self-awareness in children addicted to gadgets. The themes obtained are (1) the use of gadgets in everyday life, (2) characteristics of gadget dependence, (3) strategies to optimize gadget use, and (4) strategies to reduce gadget dependence. Management of parental self-awareness towards children addicted to gadgets, namely by supervising children when playing with gadgets, giving children time limits so they do not overdo it, and directing them to educational websites that children can use. For busy working parents, it is recommended that they still be able to control the intensity (duration and frequency) of gadget use by only giving them gadgets when parents are at home and controlling the activities (playing games or accessing the internet) children do with gadgets.
Midwifery Care for Postpartum Mothers with Breast Milk Problems Frida Indah Rahmaningrum; Ririn Indriani; Finta isti kundarti
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v3i4.360

Abstract

Failure of exclusive breastfeeding is caused by poor milk production, which can be influenced by stress, lack of understanding, and the mother's physiological condition. Inadequate milk production can negatively affect the growth and development of the baby. Non-pharmacological interventions such as oxytocin massage effectively stimulate oxytocin and prolactin hormones that play an important role in breast milk production. The purpose of this study was to provide postpartum midwifery care with the problem of breast milk not flowing through oxytocin massage therapy. This research used a case study approach to Mrs. FHP's complaint of breast milk not flowing in the right breast. Data were collected through interviews, observations, physical examinations, and documentation studies. The intervention was carried out by teaching the client's husband to use oxytocin massages, and monitoring was carried out for 7 days. Evaluation results showed increased breast milk production after oxytocin massage was performed twice a day for 15 minutes. Oxytocin massage is proven to be effective as a non-pharmacological intervention in overcoming the problem of poor milk production in postpartum women. Appropriate midwifery care can help mothers achieve exclusive breastfeeding success.
Midwifery Care for Over 35 Years Multigravida Mothers with Premature Rupture of Membranes at the Age of a Term Pregnancy Erica Diana Putri; Finta isti kundarti; Ririn Indriani; Dwi Estuning Rahayu
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v3i3.361

Abstract

Premature rupture of membranes (PROM) is a condition of rupture of the amniotic membrane after 37 weeks of gestation but before labor begins, which can increase the risk of intraamniotic infection, preterm labor, and operative measures such as cesarean section. This study aims to provide midwifery care for a case of PROM in a multigravida mother aged >35 years with a term pregnancy. This study used a case study design with an in-depth approach to the subject, Mrs. LN, age 40 years, G4P3003, gestational age 37 weeks, who came with complaints of discharge from the birth canal without adequate contractions. Data was collected through interviews, observation, physical examination, and documentation study. Examination using the Leopold palpation method, vaginal toucher, and examination with red litmus paper, which turns purple, indicating the presence of amniotic fluid. The diagnosis was the first stage of the labor latent phase with PROM. Obstetric interventions were carried out through observation, education, and referral to the hospital due to indications for postpartum MOW contraception. The study results showed that the mother and baby were born in good health, and the postpartum contraception plan could be implemented. This study emphasizes the importance of early detection of PROM and collaborative management in supporting maternal and infant safety.
Midwifery Care for Pregnant Women with Late-Term Pregnancy Finta isti kundarti; Eva Lisdiana; Ririn Indriani
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v3i4.362

Abstract

Late-term pregnancy occurs at 41 weeks to 41 weeks and six days of gestation. It poses potential risks to both the mother and the fetus. Appropriate management is crucial for preventing morbidity and mortality. This study aims to analyze Midwifery Care for Pregnant Women with Late-Term Pregnancy. This study employs a case study design with a comprehensive midwifery care approach for one patient. Data collection was carried out using a combination of interviews, direct observation, physical examinations, and document review. The analysis followed the structured stages of the midwifery care process, which include assessment, diagnosis, implementation, and evaluation. The case study was conducted on Mrs. YS, who did not experience signs of labor and refused induction. The diagnosis was established as G3P1011 with a gestational age of 42-42 weeks and a late-term intrauterine live fetus. The intervention involved referring the patient to the hospital for a cesarean section. The evaluation showed that the C-section went well, and the mother and baby were in good health after delivery. This case study highlights the importance of early detection and appropriate decision-making when managing overdue pregnancies. Refusing induction poses a clinical challenge requiring an educational and collaborative approach to avoid increasing the risk of maternal and neonatal complications.

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