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INDONESIA
Health and Technology Journal (HTECHJ)
Published by KHD Production
ISSN : 29865662     EISSN : 2985959X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.53713/htechj.v1i1
Core Subject : Health,
Health and Technology Journal (HTECHJ) is peer-reviewed and open access international journal which published by KHD Production, to accommodate researchers and health practitioners publishing their scientific articles. NHSJ accepts original papers, review articles, short communications, case reports and letters to the editor in the fields of nursing, midwifery, public health, pharmacy, medicine, nutrition, and allied health sciences.
Articles 607 Documents
The Effect of Family Psychoeducation Therapy on Family Self-Esteem in Patients with Schizophrenia Rayi Ilhamifan; Rizka Yunita; Achmad Kusyairi
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : KHD Production

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v3i1.314

Abstract

Schizophrenia is one of the most serious and most common mental disorders in Indonesia. More than half of the burden of families caring for people with schizophrenia is in the moderate category. Families feel anxious and sad about the condition of people with schizophrenia; negative assessments from society about schizophrenia also further burden the family's condition in adapting to the presence of schizophrenia patients in the family. The purpose of this study was to analyze the Effect of Family Psychoeducation Therapy on Family Self-Esteem in Patients with Schizophrenia. This type of research is pre-experimental with a one-group pretest-posttest approach. Data collection was carried out from August 1 to August 31, 2024. The study population was 37 families who had family members with schizophrenia, and the sample was 37 families who had family members with schizophrenia, using the total sampling technique. Family Psychoeducation Therapy consists of 6 sessions, each carried out per week, and the duration of psychoeducation therapy is 45 minutes. The measuring instrument used for family self-esteem is the self-esteem scale. The study results showed that 15 respondents had 40.5% moderate self-esteem before psychoeducational therapy, while 20 respondents had 54.1% high self-esteem after being given psychoeducational therapy. After the Wilcoxon test was carried out, it showed a p-value of 0.000, indicating the influence of family psychoeducational therapy on family self-esteem in patients with schizophrenia. This study shows that family psychoeducational therapy is vital in the process of families caring for their family members with schizophrenia. This also shows the importance of the role of the family in the healing process of sick family members.
Psychosocial Problems among Farmers in Agricultural Areas Dewi Novi Maharani; Nadirotul Umami; Ulfi Yuliyani; Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan; Kholid Rosyidi Muhammad Nur; Dicky Endrian Kurniawan; Alfid Tri Afandi
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): February 2025
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v3i1.318

Abstract

Heavy work is one of the factors that can influence farmer stress. In addition, the high demand for labor can increase psychosocial disorders and psychological stress among farmers. This research aims to determine the management of psychosocial problems among Indonesian farmers. This research uses a literature review method which examines several academic articles related to the author's research. The data was obtained from the Google Scholar, PubMed, and Science Direct databases, and the publication years were 2020 to 2024. A systematic approach in the form of the PRISMA framework was used in selecting this literature review. In the English language literature search, the keywords "psychosocial" and "stress" and "farmer" were used. Then 10 relevant journals were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Agricultural nurses can educate farmers about psychosocial problems to reduce the psychosocial problems that occur. Farmers' psychosocial problems resulting from stress, depression, severe fatigue, and work exhaustion can be overcome not only with family social support but also with various types of self-management, such as focusing on problem-solving and controlling emotions.
Nursing Care for Pleural Effusion Patients Through Semifowler Position on Hemodynamic Status: A Case Report Mas’ulyatul Hukmiyah; Muhamad Zulfatul A'la; Ika Adelia Susanti; Yudho Tri Handoko
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v3i2.320

Abstract

Pleural effusion is the accumulation of fluid in the pleural cavity or membrane that separates the inner chest wall from the lungs. Pleural effusion can affect hemodynamics because increased intrapleural pressure can push organs in the mediastinum. Providing a semi-fowler position is one of the nursing interventions that is expected to improve hemodynamic status in patients with pleural effusion. This study aims to determine the implementation of nursing care for patients with pleural effusion by applying the semi-fowler position to hemodynamic status in the Catleya Room, dr. Soebandi Hospital, Jember. The research method in this study uses a case study. The respondents and place in this study were Mr. T. with pleural effusion in the Catleya Room of RSD dr. Soebandi Jember. Semifowler position intervention was given for 3 days with a duration of 2 hours. The results of this study indicate that on the first day, there was a decrease in blood pressure, MAP, and respiratory rate. While the pulse rate and oxygen saturation increased. On the second and third day, of the application of the semifowler position, the results showed that there was a decrease in respiratory rate and an increase in pulse rate and oxygen saturation. While there were no hemodynamic changes in blood pressure and MAP. The conclusion of this study is that the implementation of the semi-Fowler position has an effect on hemodynamic status, especially on reducing respiratory rate and increasing pulse rate and oxygen saturation.
Nursing Care for Hydronephrosis Patients Through Deep Breathing Relaxation Techniques Implementation to Reduce Pain: A Case Report Miftah Salsabila; Muhamad Zulfatul A'la; Murtaqib; Yudho Tri Handoko
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): June 2025
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v3i3.321

Abstract

Hydronephrosis occurs due to a disorder in the urinary tract that causes the flow of urine from the urinary tract to be obstructed, causing the dilation of the channels in the kidneys. The main symptoms that hydronephrosis patients commonly feel are pain in the lower back, nausea, and fatigue. Deep breath relaxation therapy, as a non-pharmacological therapy, has the effect of reducing pain. This study aims to determine the effect of deep breath relaxation techniques in patients with hydronephrosis and pain complaints. The method used in this study was a case study of one patient who was given an intervention for three days. The pain intensity scale was measured using the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). This study showed a significant reduction in pain intensity in hydronephrosis patients from a scale of 6 to a scale of 3, where the deep breath relaxation technique intervention was given for three consecutive days for three sets per day in patients. Based on the results of the study, the researcher suggests the use of deep breath relaxation techniques as a non-pharmacological therapy in hydronephrosis patients with pain complaints in clinical practice, which can be provided by health workers, especially nurses or as patient-independent therapy because deep breath relaxation techniques are easy to do therapy and do not require additional tools and materials to do so.
Nursing Care for Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Patients with Deep Breath Relaxation Intervention to Reduce Pain Tita Saskia Asmoro; Muhamad Zulfatul A'la; Mulia Hakam; Heri Siswanto
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): August 2025
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v3i4.322

Abstract

Dengue fever or hemorrhagic fever is an acute infectious disease that can be transmitted by the Aedes aegypti mosquito. The virus carried by the Aedes aegypti mosquito will attack cells in the liver, disrupting liver function and causing swelling and bleeding. Symptoms that can occur are high fever, muscle and joint pain, and rash. One of the nonpharmacological therapies is deep breath relaxation therapy to reduce pain. This study aims to analyze deep breath relaxation techniques to reduce pain. This research design used a case report approach.   The pain can decrease after being given deep breath relaxation therapy for 3 days. On the first day, on a scale of 7, it decreased to a scale of 2 on the third day of hospitalization. Applying deep breath relaxation techniques can help reduce pain intensity by relaxing skeletal muscles that experience spasms due to increased prostaglandins, so that vasodilation of blood vessels will increase blood flow that is spasmed and ischemic. This technique can help a person or patient control themselves when feeling emotional discomfort, physical stress, or pain. Deep breath relaxation techniques can be given to patients who experience pain as a nonpharmacological therapy. The application of this relaxation technique is proven to reduce pain intensity.
Analisis Pelaksanaan Discharge Plannning Terhadap Tingkat pengetahuan Pasien Typhoid Fever di Rumah Sakit: Sudi Kasus Risma Dian Ayu; Nurfika Asmaningrum; Retno Purwandari; Ika Mardiyah Bratajaya
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025): December 2025
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v3i6.324

Abstract

Discharge planning is essential for providing special education or training to patients and their families when a patient is admitted to the hospital and prepares for discharge. It is a crucial part of nursing care that requires collaboration across multiple disciplines. The goal of discharge planning is to facilitate communication between nurses and patients, enabling the provision of procedures for managing and preventing diseases at home. Typhoid fever, an endemic infectious disease, necessitates continued care and treatment. The ability of nurses to effectively implement discharge planning significantly enhances families' understanding and capacity to care for patients with typhoid fever. This study analyzes the implementation of discharge planning for patients with typhoid fever at Treatment Room D of Kaliwates General Hospital in Jember. This case report examines the discharge planning process for these patients. To assess changes in understanding disease prevention, the study measured patients' knowledge before and after implementing discharge planning using a questionnaire on understanding typhoid disease. The results indicate that implementing discharge planning effectively improves patients' understanding of disease prevention related to typhoid fever. Before discharge planning was instituted, patients scored an average of 50% on the pretest regarding their knowledge. After the discharge planning was carried out, the posttest score increased to 90%. This demonstrates that providing discharge planning to families and patients significantly enhances their knowledge about typhoid fever.
Observasi Observasi Pelaksanaan SKP Ke-3 dengan Pendekatan 6 Benar pada Pasien dengan Anemia + Hepatomegali Di Ruang Perawatan C (RPC) RSU Kaliwates Jember Erika Wulandari; Alfid Tri Afandi; Anisah Ardiana; Denny Rifki Kurniawan
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v3i2.325

Abstract

Patient safety is a process related to healthcare facilities that serve patients safely. The global issue of patient safety in health services is an important factor in certifying that hospitals can provide maximum service following Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) to ensure patient safety by the principles of patient safety. The application of the principle of correct medication administration is something that must be considered to minimize patient safety events that can cause harm to patients, health workers, or hospitals. This study aimed to analyze medication administration with the six rights medication principles implemented by nurses in cases of anemia and hepatomegaly in Treatment Room C (RPC) RSU Kaliwates Jember. This type of research is quantitative, using a descriptive analysis case study approach. The results showed that the average total percentage related to applying the six rights principles of medication administration was 70%. The percentage of each indicator includes correct medication (84.62%), correct dose (38.46%), correct time (80.77%), correct patient (65.38%), correct route (61.54%), and correct documentation (66.67%). Based on these results, it is not optimal because the application of the six rights principles of medication administration has not reached a percentage of 100%. Health agencies must update strategies to improve nurse compliance in applying the six rights principles of medication administration.
Knowledge of Snake Bite Management among Farmers Fazah Nur Alif Fathur Rahmah; Zhafira Puspitarini; Tiara Aprilia Riyanti; Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan; Dicky Endrian Kurniawan; Alfid Tri Afandi; Kholid Rosyidi Muhammad Nur; Leni Agustin
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): April 2025
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v3i2.326

Abstract

Snakebite is a global emergency that can result in death, especially among farmers. Knowledge of snakebite management for farmers can improve first aid skills and abilities. This study aims to analyze the importance of snakebite management on farmer safety. The method used in this research is a literature study by finding articles in 3 databases: Google Scholar (3,000 articles), Pubmed (4 articles), and ScienceDirect (196 articles). After that, the journals were sorted again with more specific keywords and years that met the criteria (2019-2024). The search keywords use two languages: the English keywords use "Knowledge" AND "Snakebite" AND "Management" AND "Farmers," and the Indonesian keywords use "Pengetahuan" AND "Manajemen" AND "Gigitan Ular" AND "Petani," then reviewed by reading the abstracts until finally reviewed by reading the abstract until finally a total of 10 titles were obtained. Based on these 10 articles, this study found that snakebite management education has an important effect on farmer safety. Snakebite first aid education and training have effectively improved farmers' knowledge and skills in handling snakebite cases. Approaches such as self-instructional modules, training workshops, and lectures have proven effective. Lack of first aid skills in snakebite incidents among farmers can be fatal. Therefore, nurses and health workers should educate farmers to reduce adverse outcomes and promote safer farming practices.
Causative Factors of Respiratory Tract Disorders among Agricultural Workers Siti Amalia Galuh Putri Mawardi; Vani Dekasari; Ida Ayu Made Sri Handayani; Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan; Kholid Rosyidi Muhammad Nur; Dicky Endrian Kurniawan; Alfid Tri Afandi; Ahmad Rifai; Titin Ratnaningsih
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): June 2025
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v3i3.327

Abstract

Agricultural workers are particularly susceptible to respiratory ailments. This results from exposure to various harmful substances in the workplace, including dust, insecticides, and smoking. Farmers may have acute respiratory illnesses, such as upper respiratory tract infections, or chronic respiratory conditions, such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). This article aims to examine the literature about respiratory problems encountered by farmers. The databases utilized are Google Scholar, Semantic Scholar, and Science Direct. The specified English keywords are "Dust exposure" AND "Farmer" OR "Rice mill" AND "Lung function". Meanwhile, Indonesian keywords employ the terms "Exposure to dust" AND "Farmers" OR "Rice mill" AND "Lung function". The research findings indicate that respiratory illnesses pose a significant health issue for farmers. To prevent respiratory problems in farmers, minimizing their exposure to harmful substances in their work environment is necessary. The way to overcome this is by using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), ensuring adequate ventilation in rice mills, and carrying out regular health checks to detect and treat respiratory problems early.
Spinal Manipulation Therapy for Reducing the Incidence of Low Back Pain among Workers in the Agro-industrial Sector Femas Agusta Regi Darmawan; Akhmad Ramdhani; Handhias Pramudya Sukma; Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan; Kholid Rosyidi Muhammad Nur; Alfid Tri Afandi; Dicky Endrian Kurniawan
Health and Technology Journal (HTechJ) Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): August 2025
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53713/htechj.v3i4.328

Abstract

Workers in the agro-industrial sector, such as farmers, are very vulnerable to Low Back Pain, because several risk factors cause low back pain in farmers, such as their working position not being in an ergonomic position and being in an extended position at a particular time without any movement or shift in position. Low Back Pain can be very dangerous if not treated immediately, as it can cause adverse effects for the sufferer. One of the methods that can be used in overcoming Low Back Pain in farmers is Spinal Manipulation therapy. This therapy focuses on improving the spine's position and restoring its function to what it was before. This study aimed to determine whether Spinal Manipulation Therapy can reduce the incidence of LBP in farmers in the Agroindustry area. The method used was a literature review using journals as reference sources accessed from Google Scholar, PubMed, and ScienceDirect with keywords "Spinal Manipulation Therapy" AND "Low Back Pain" AND "Agroindustrial Sector". The results indicate that providing Spinal Manipulation therapy to farmers suffering from LBP is effective because the therapy can improve posture, reduce back pain, and improve physical mobility. Therefore, Spinal Manipulative Therapy is one of the most effective therapies for treating low back pain in farmers because it can improve their quality of life.