Indonesian Journal of Electronics and Instrumentation Systems
IJEIS (Indonesian Journal of Electronics and Instrumentation Systems), a two times annually provides a forum for the full range of scholarly study. IJEIS scope encompasses all aspects of Electronics, Instrumentation and Control. IJEIS is covering all aspects of Electronics and Instrumentation including Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering.
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300 Documents
Perancangan Alat Ukur Massa Jenis Zat Cair Menggunakan Cepat Rambat Gelombang Ultrasonik
Nanda Bagus Prawira;
Abdul Rouf
IJEIS (Indonesian Journal of Electronics and Instrumentation Systems) Vol 8, No 2 (2018): October
Publisher : IndoCEISS in colaboration with Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia.
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DOI: 10.22146/ijeis.24481
Density is a measure of the mass of volume unity. How to measure density in general by measuring the weight and dividing it by the volume of liquid, so in this way the measurement is not. Measurement of the density of the liquid based on the ultrasonic velocity becomes an alternative so that the measurement can be done directly, accurately, practically, and easily.Ultrasonic velocity becomes the variable to determine the density of the liquid. Time synchronization begins when the ultrasonic transmitter emits ultrasonic and is terminated when the receiver receives ultrasonic. The discrete ultrasonic wave transmission method is performed when the ultrasonic receiver receives transmittance from the ultrasonic transmitter then the 40KHz signal pulse is stopped and ultrasonic transmission is repeated up to 10 times the measurement data.From this study obtained some conclusions. Ultrasonic velocity is influenced by the viscosity of the liquid, ultrasonic velocity through 1394m / s aquades, ultrasonic velocity through cooking oil 1387m / s, ultrasonic velocity through liquid soap 1175m / s, ultrasonic velocity through liquid soap solution 40% 1317m / s , Ultrasonic velocity through liquid soap solution 70% 1257m / s, velocity measurement deviation of 0.43% and 0.01% density calculation type.
Deteksi Daging Sapi Menggunakan Electronic Nose Berbasis Bidirectional Associative Memory
Eviyan Fajar Anggara;
Triyogatama Wahyu Widodo;
Danang Lelono
IJEIS (Indonesian Journal of Electronics and Instrumentation Systems) Vol 7, No 2 (2017): October
Publisher : IndoCEISS in colaboration with Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia.
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DOI: 10.22146/ijeis.25489
E-nose is an instrument used to detect odor. E-nose developed with Bidirectional Associative memory (BAM) algorithm has advantages in processing incomplete input data and noise. The purpose of the study was to implement the BAM algorithm to detect pure beef among samples of beef, pork, and mixed meat from aroma with e-nose.Data processing of the sample reading results begins by performing the baseline manipulation process, then do difference and integral feature extraction for the data. The characteristic extraction data will be converted into bipolar matrix patterns (1 and -1) so that the threshold data is needed to be able to determine the feature extraction data to be bipolar. Data that have become bipolar matrices will be used as test and reference data in the program with cross validation testing to obtain the percentage of truth of meat detection using BAM based e-nose.Detection of meat with BAM using integral feature extraction with bipolar the first way yields a 14,8% success percentage and the second way bipolar yields a 15,7% success rate. The extraction of characteristic difference with bipolar the first way yields a success percentage of 17,3% and the second way bipolar yields a success rate of 16,4%.
Sistem Kendali Penghindar Rintangan Pada Quadrotor Menggunakan Konsep Linear Quadratic
Ariesa Budi Zakaria;
Andi Dharmawan
IJEIS (Indonesian Journal of Electronics and Instrumentation Systems) Vol 7, No 2 (2017): October
Publisher : IndoCEISS in colaboration with Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia.
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DOI: 10.22146/ijeis.25503
Quadrotor is one of UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) rotary wing aircraft type. Quadrotor has been widely used for various needs to military or civilian. Quadrotor can be operated manually by remote or autonomously. One of the difficulties of quadrotor operations is to avoid the obstacles before autonomous flying towards destination point. Therefore, an obstacle avoidance control system is required on quadrotor systems. Linear Quadratic Regulator is a control system that produces an input value system from state value and feedback. State value is produced from translation and rotation. That input value then converted into pulse width modulation to control the speed of the brusless motor, and it's used to do obstacles avoidance manouver.This method might reduce overshoot on the system and make response time (rise time) arrived faster than other methods. The obstacle avoidance system requires small overshoot value and an appropriate response time to avoid frictions or collisions. The result of this research is the rise time to avoid obstacles that reached 4,7 second with flight speed of 0,6 m/s and turns for roll angle equal to 14,27 °, pitch equal to 13,26 °, and yaw equal to 9,87 ° while avoidance maneuvering obstacles.
Implementasi Algoritma PSO Pada Multi Mobile Robot Dalam Penentuan Posisi Target Terdekat
Ikhwannuary Raditya Priyadana;
Bakhtiar Alldino Ardi Sumbodo;
Triyogatama Wahyu Widodo
IJEIS (Indonesian Journal of Electronics and Instrumentation Systems) Vol 8, No 1 (2018): April
Publisher : IndoCEISS in colaboration with Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia.
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DOI: 10.22146/ijeis.25505
Swarm Intelligence is an artificial intelligence developed by adapting the social behavior of a group of animal. In the migratory birds community, it is known that the behavior of the birds during the flight forms a 'V' formation that plays a role in optimizing the bird's energy saving. The basic principle of a swarm intelligence is the existence of collective, decentralized and self-organizing behavior. This is the basis for the development of behavioral algorithms flocking birds called Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO).In this research used three mobile robot as object to implement PSO algorithm. Three pieces of this robot is homogeneous, which is similar hardware and software. A group of these robots will complete the joint mission of defining the robot with the closest distance to the target TPr (robot handler). There are three TPr targets that have to be executed by the robot handler according to their position with the target point to be completed. The test is done by taking odometry data every 250 milisekon and data frame robot communication.At the end of this research, the result of modeling system result of PSO algorithm implementation on mobile robot group to determine the robot closest to the target. The robot system that meets the principles of PSO, namely the process of data sharing and learning process.
Klasifikasi Kakao Berbasis e-nose dengan Metode Neuro Fuzzy
Ikhsan Nur Rahman;
Danang Lelono;
Kuwat Triyana
IJEIS (Indonesian Journal of Electronics and Instrumentation Systems) Vol 8, No 1 (2018): April
Publisher : IndoCEISS in colaboration with Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia.
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DOI: 10.22146/ijeis.25512
During this time to clasify quality of cacao based on color and aroma involving human taster. But this cacao tester still has weaknesses such as subjective. Besides that, the standard chemical analytical methods requires a high cost and need expertise to analyzing it. Basically aroma of cacao is determined by volatile compounds such aldehid and alcohol. Electronic nose based on unselected gas sensor array has the ability to analyze samples with complex compositions that can be known characteristics and qualitative analysis of the samples. Stimulus aroma is transformed by electronic nose into fingerprint data then it is used by feature extraction process using the differential method. The results of feature extraction is used to process the neuro fuzzy training to obtain optimal parameters. The parameters have been optimized is then tested on cacao. Based on test results, neuro fuzzy can clasify samples with 95,21% accuracy rate so that the clasification of cacao quality with electronic nose using neuro fuzzy has been successfully carried out.
Model Tracking Pembicara Dalam Perekaman Video Otomatis Pada Kelas Cendekia
Elga Ridlo Sinatriya;
Muhammad Idham Ananta Timur;
Ika Candradewi
IJEIS (Indonesian Journal of Electronics and Instrumentation Systems) Vol 9, No 1 (2019): April
Publisher : IndoCEISS in colaboration with Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia.
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DOI: 10.22146/ijeis.27818
The requisite of intelligent classroom’s saving the information from speakers inside the class using ubiquitous computing concept. It said the most profound technologies are those that disappear, and they weave themselves into fabric of everday life until they are indistinguishable from it. It requires a few capability such as tracking the speaker and record it. Therefore it will be require the system that can tracking the speaker in real time, ignore the other speaker, and recording speaker’s activity. The system consumes 168.02 ms in one move, like detection using statis camera, send the centroid to microcontroller, second detection using dinamis camera, and record it. The system had an accuracy of 93.37 % to fits the speaker at the middle of frame record. The system is also had an accuracy of 98% to detecting the correct speaker.
Klasifikasi Teh Hijau dan Teh Hitam Tambi-Pagilaran dengan Metode Principal Component Analysis (PCA) Menggunakan E-Nose
Inca Inca;
Triyogatama Wahyu Widodo;
Danang Lelono
IJEIS (Indonesian Journal of Electronics and Instrumentation Systems) Vol 8, No 1 (2018): April
Publisher : IndoCEISS in colaboration with Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia.
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DOI: 10.22146/ijeis.28718
This research aims to classification of samples of green tea and black tea originated from different planting sites, Tambi and Pagilaran. Samples of green tea and black tea; quality I (BOP), quality II (BP), quality III (Bohea) were each collected from Tambi and Pagilaran to analyze the charasteristic of both sample from both sites. Measurements of tea samples were performed using a dynamic e-nose device based on a MOS gas sensor, with a maximum set point temperature of 40ºC, flushing 300 seconds, collecting 120 seconds, and purging 80 seconds for 10 cycles repeatedly. The resulting sensor response is then processed using the difference method for baseline manipulation. Characteristic of extraction process on the sensor response results is carried out in three methods; relative, fractional change, and integral. Matrix data of the feature extraction results was reduced using the PCA method by mapping the aroma patterns of each sample using 2-PCA components. The PCA reduction results in integral feature extraction showed the largest percentage of cumulative variance in classifying green tea sample data by 97% and black tea by 100%. The large percentage value of cumulative variance indicates PCA can differentiate samples of green tea and black tea from Tambi and Pagilaran well.
Collaborative Filtering Recommender System pada Virtual 3D Kelas Cendekia
Angga Setia Wardana;
Muhammad Idham Ananta Timur
IJEIS (Indonesian Journal of Electronics and Instrumentation Systems) Vol 8, No 1 (2018): April
Publisher : IndoCEISS in colaboration with Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia.
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DOI: 10.22146/ijeis.28729
Intelligent Clasrooms is a concept of modern learning process where users can perform collaborative learning wherever and whenever. With learning in Intelligent Classroom, users can get different learning experience where learning process is expected to run more effectively and efficiently. One application of the Intelligent Classrooms concept is learning by utilizing the virtual world. The information collected in the Intelligent Classroom will increase so that a system is needed. The recommendation system of collaborative filtering is the most appropriate system with the intellectual class. With the sparsity of training rate of 80%, it is implemented a collaborative filtering recommendation system with error rate which if calculated with RMSE is 1.060709 or it can be said that the accuracy level is 78.79%.
Pengembangan Sistem Ground Control Station Berbasis Internet Webserver pada Pesawat Tanpa Awak
Fredy Aga Nugroho;
Raden Sumiharto;
Roghib Muhammad Hujja
IJEIS (Indonesian Journal of Electronics and Instrumentation Systems) Vol 8, No 1 (2018): April
Publisher : IndoCEISS in colaboration with Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia.
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DOI: 10.22146/ijeis.30126
In unmanned aerial operations, the ground control station duties as a monitoring and command station so that operators on land can send mission orders, monitor the mission's course and monitor the condition of the UAV during the mission. It is necessary to have a GCS system capable of connecting with UAV that not limited with control transmitter range.This research develops GCS system using internet network and web server based. the system consists of two units, namely flying units and GCS units. The flying unit consists of Raspberry pi, modem, webcam, ADAHRS module and quadrotor with MultiWii controller. on the GCS unit consists of Raspberry pi connected on the internet network with 10Mbps download speed and 1.5Mbps upload.The GCS system can display aircraft conditions, stream video and perform command controls. Configure streaming video for delay time of no more than one second with 240x144 pixel resolution, 256kbps maximum bitrate and 5 fps framerate. This configuration runs at a 1.1 Mbps upload speed with a percentage of 93.83% bitrate compression. Aircraft condition data sent to GCS is optimal if internet bandwidth exceeds the bitrate of streaming video used on the system
Sistem Pengukuran Modulus Elastisitas Beton Menggunakan Metode Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity
Amanda Purwanto;
Abdul Ro’uf
IJEIS (Indonesian Journal of Electronics and Instrumentation Systems) Vol 8, No 1 (2018): April
Publisher : IndoCEISS in colaboration with Universitas Gadjah Mada, Indonesia.
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DOI: 10.22146/ijeis.30978
Modulus of elasticity of concrete usually measured by Destructive Testing which is not considered as an effective way, because It will destroy the concrete. Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity can be a solution to measure value of modulus of elasticity without destructing it. The concept of the system is to look for velocity of wave, then put the value into modulus elasticity formula.UPV system will transmit ultrasonic wave through concrete. HC-SR04 used for generating 40 kHz wave, increasing voltage of wave on receiver, and calculating time travel. The voltage of wave sent by HC-SR04 is only about 10 volt, so that power and voltage of wave has to be amplified. Piezoelectric is used as a transducer which can converts electrical to mechanical energy. The results of this research shows that error value on wave velocity measurement have an average value for about 18,2% compared to result of UPV Pundit. Static modulus of elasticity from compressive test is compared to value of dynamic modulus of elasticity that is obtained by UPV system with HC-SR04. Ratio between two values is about 45% - 249%.