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Proceeding of International Conference on Science, Education, and Technology
ISSN : 29644291     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Proceeding of International Conference on Science, Education, and Technology adalah konferensi internasional dan forum kolaborasi ilmiah yang diselenggarakan oleh Universitas Negeri Semarang ISET mengundang peneliti, praktisi di sektor industri, pemangku kepentingan publik dan swasta, pendidik dari berbagai bidang yang datang dari berbagai negara untuk bertukar dan berbagi pengetahuan. Seminar ini diharapkan memberi percepatan inovasi teknologi yang memiliki potensi untuk mempercepat kemajuan industri dan pertumbuhan ekonomi, mengatasi krisis multidimensi, dan merevolusi dunia pendidikan di Indonesia.
Articles 52 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 11 (2025)" : 52 Documents clear
Transforming Junior High School Education in the Era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 and Society 5.0 Zubaedi, Moh; Yanto, Heri; Formen, Ali
Proceedings of International Conference on Science, Education, and Technology Vol. 11 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

The rapid advancement of digital technologies in the era of Industrial Revolution 4.0 and Society 5.0 has significantly transformed the landscape of education. Junior high schools, as a critical stage in students' development, hold a strategic role in preparing a generation that is both technologically competent and strong in character. This study aims to analyze the challenges and strategies for integrating technology-based and character-oriented education in junior high schools to meet the demands of the digital age. Employing a library research methodology, the study reviews relevant academic literature, policy documents, and previous research findings. The results reveal a paradigm shift toward personalized and adaptive learning, the essential integration of digital literacy, and the development of 21st-century skills (4C + 1C: critical thinking, creativity, communication, collaboration, and computational thinking). Moreover, the role of teachers is transforming into facilitators and innovators. However, key challenges such as unequal infrastructure, limited ICT competencies among teachers, and disparities in access in underdeveloped regions remain prominent. The study concludes that cross-sector collaboration and adaptive educational policies are vital to building an inclusive and future-ready educational ecosystem. It recommends a holistic approach that balances technological advancement with character education to produce ethical, innovative, and resilient future citizens.
Fiscal Resilience and Defense Financing Innovation for Sustainable National Security Post Ukraine–Russia War Marsudiyanto, Aris; Subroto, Athor; Brodjonegoro, Bambang Permadi Soemantri; Ghafur, A. Hanief Saha
Proceedings of International Conference on Science, Education, and Technology Vol. 11 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Abstract

Global geopolitical escalation following the Ukraine–Russia conflict intensifies fiscal and security pressures across many regions, including Indonesia. Long-horizon macroeconomic evaluation demonstrates persistent structural limitations marked by slow revenue elasticity, recurring deficits, exchange-rate exposure, and rising debt-service commitments, all of which reduce flexibility for long-term defense modernization. Geopolitical disturbances amplify those constraints through elevated global military expenditure, higher procurement costs, and expanding cyber, maritime, and hybrid threats within the Indo-Pacific region. Sectoral vulnerabilities further weaken strategic readiness, particularly due to import dependency, limited domestic industrial capability, and increasing operational expenditure. Institutional rigidity also limits adoption of innovative financing mechanisms capable of supporting multi-source and multi-year commitments. Integrated analysis indicates the need for diversified financing pathways that reduce exposure to external shocks and enhance the predictability of defense investment. Potential strategies include defense-industry reinvestment, public-asset monetization, public–private partnerships, and hybrid financing frameworks aligned with long-term capability requirements. Sustainable security therefore depends on structural fiscal reform, institutional modernization, and coordinated integration of fiscal, security, and industrial policy to strengthen Indonesia’s strategic resilience in an increasingly volatile geopolitical landscape.