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INDONESIA
Mahakam Nursing Journal (MNJ)
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur
ISSN : 2548625X     EISSN : 25486292     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35963/mnj.v3i2
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) was published by the Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur on May and Nopember every year. This journal was first published in 2016 both in printed (p-ISSN: 2548-625X) and online version (e-ISSN : 2548-6292). This journal is publish research article from the nursing field. This journal can publish research articles from various fields of nursing. However, the scope of the type of articles submitted is the research articles in the field of health professions The Focus and Scope of this Journal are as follows: Fundamental Nursing, Maternity Nursing, Pediatric Nursing, Mental Health Nursing, Management of Nursing, Medical Surgical Nursing, Family and Community Nursing, Gerontic Nursing, Emergency Nursing, and Critical Nursing. If the articles out of the listed scope will be automatically rejected by the editorial team before going into the review stage.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 93 Documents
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TOPIKAL PANDANUS CONOIDEUS MENYEMBUHKAN LUKA DIABETES : LAPORAN KASUS Rivan Firdaus
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 2 No 9 (2021): Mei 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (221.831 KB) | DOI: 10.35963/mnj.v2i9.185

Abstract

Abstrak Tanaman obat telah dilaporkan untuk mempercepat aktivitas penyembuhan luka dan bermanfaat dalam pengobatan model luka. Penggunaan topikal Pandanus conoideus memberikan pengaruh untuk penyembuhan luka gangren yang merupakan komplikasi diabetes mellitu. Seorang perempuan berusia 49 tahun tinggal di Kota Samarinda. Menderita penyakit diabetes mellitus sejak 1 tahun yang lalu. Mengalami luka tanggal 24 April 2021 pada bagian kaki kiri disebabkan oleh gigitan serangga dari buah pisang yang semakin hari menimbulkan bengkak, nyeri dan kemerahan. Perawatan luka dilakukan sebanyak 6 kali. Perawatan pertama tanggal 29 April 2021 sampai dengan 17 Mei 2021 dengan durasi perawatan 3-5 hari sekali. Perawatan pertama 29/04/21, kedua 01/05/21, ketiga 05/05/21, keempat 08/05/21, kelima 12/05/21 dan keenam 17/05/21. Kondisi luka saat perawatan terakhir jaringan granulasi 100%, sudah setinggi kulit yang sehat dan mulai berubah warna menjadi merah muda, tidak ada jaringan hitam, kuning ataupun putih (slough). Klien diberikan edukasi untuk menjaga agar jaringan granulasi tidak mengalami luka lagi, seperti luka gesekan atau luka tekan.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIS DI RUANGAN HEMODIALISA Widia Lestari; Rahma Annisa; Erni Buston
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 2 No 9 (2021): Mei 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (178.65 KB) | DOI: 10.35963/mnj.v2i9.186

Abstract

Abstract Background: Treatment of patients with chronic renal failure (CRF) presents challenges to health care providers. Parallel neuropathological changes in the brain have been put in place as a mechanism explaining the link between impaired cognitive function and chronic renal failure. Objective: To identify the relationship between the length of hemodialysis, complications of CVD, anemia and uremia on cognitive function. Methods: This research is a descriptive-analytic study with a cross-sectional study design. The sample in this study were chronic kidney failure patients in the Hemodialysis Room Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu In 2018, there were 140 people. Cognitive function data were collected directly by filling out a questionnaire with the Moca-INA method, data on length of hemodialysis, urea levels, complications of CVD and haemoglobin levels were obtained from the patient's medical records. Data analysis was carried out quantitatively, namely univariate, bivariate and multivariate. The results: there was a significant relationship between cardiovascular disease and cognitive function, there was a significant relationship between blood urea levels and cognitive function. Blood urea level is the factor most closely related to lung capacity. Suggestion: that the decline in cognitive function occurs in the majority of CKD patients but is not detected by health workers, so it needs good collaboration between nurses, kidney specialists and neurologists.
IMPLEMENTASI 4 PILAR PENATALAKSANAAN DIABETES MELLITUS MENINGKATKAN KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS Pauzan Efendi; Erni Buston; Septiyanti Septiyanti
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 2 No 9 (2021): Mei 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (162.94 KB) | DOI: 10.35963/mnj.v2i9.187

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease that occurs due to the pancreas not producing enough insulin. Complications of diabetes mellitus must be prevented as early as possible. Management of diabetes mellitus can be obtained effectively if individuals have the knowledge to carry out DM management behaviors. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the implementation of the 4 Pillars of diabetes mellitus management on medication adherence to diabetes mellitus patients at Puskesmas Kandang Kota Bengkulu 2020. The research design was quasi-experimental with pre-test and post-test with control group design. The number of samples was 50 people consisting of 25 people in the intervention group and 25 people in the control group. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. Measuring medication adherence using the SEDM instrument which consists of 40 items. Analysis using t-test at α <5%. The results of this study the mean pre-intervention group knowledge was 4,56 with a standard deviation of 1,003 and the mean post knowledge was 6,88 standard deviation 1,013, while the mean pre-control group knowledge was 3,20 with a standard deviation of 0,707. The mean post knowledge was 3,72 standard deviation 0,678. There is an effect of implementing the 4 pillars of diabetes mellitus management on adherence to taking medication for diabetes mellitus sufferers. The implementation of the 4 pillars of diabetes mellitus management can improve compliance with taking medication in diabetes mellitus patients at Puskesmas Kandang, Bengkulu City. It is hoped that patients and families who have been exposed to the implementation of the 4 pillars of DM management are able to apply this therapy independently.
Pasien gagal ginjal kronik TELEHEALTH PADA PASCA RAWAT PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK (LITERATURE REVIEW) Rasmiati Rasmiati; Sigit Mulyono
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 2 No 10 (2021): Nov 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (153.256 KB) | DOI: 10.35963/mnj.v2i10.189

Abstract

One of the rapidly growing health technologies today is Telehealth. Telehealth can assist patients in performing self-care, diet management, and monitoring treatment programs while at home. The purpose of this literature review is to describe the use of telehealth in patients with chronic kidney failure. The method used is an electronic data base from journals that have been published through Science Direct, Sage Publications, and PubMed, obtained several articles in the first stage of the search, then focused on the literature using a randomized controlled trial, case control and quasi-experimental design, in order to obtain 16 articles that are ready to be reviewed. Through telehealth nurses can provide holistic and sustainable post-treatment nursing care that will improve the quality of life of patients with chronic kidney failure. In conclusion, the ease of providing information and overcoming the limitations of distance are the advantages of telehealth service, so there is a need for legal aspects, financing and supporting infrastructure so that this remote technology can be useful for patients with chronic kidney failure. Keywords: Telehealth, Quality of Life, Chronik Kidney Disease
PENGARUH MEDIA AUDIOVISUAL PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI (SADARI) TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN WANITA USIA SUBUR Novinta Devi Setyaningrum; Nilam Noorma; Indah Nur Imamah
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 2 No 10 (2021): Nov 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (165.78 KB) | DOI: 10.35963/mnj.v2i10.190

Abstract

Kanker payudara merupakan kanker yang banyak terjadi pada wanita di seluruh dunia. Salah satu upaya untuk mendeteksi dini kanker payudara adalah dengan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh media audiovisual pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) terhadap pengetahuan wanita usia subur di SMKN 4 Samarinda. Jenis penelitian pre experimental design dengan rancangan penelitian one group pre test and post test design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh siswi kelas XII di SMKN 4 Samarinda yang berjumlah 219 orang dengan jumlah sampel 47 responden dimana metode sampling yang digunakan non probability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada responden. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dengan distribusi frekuensi dan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Hasil uji hipotesis dengan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test diperoleh nilai p-value pre test dan post test sebesar 0,000 (p-value < 0,05) terdapat pengaruh media audiovisual pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) terhadap pengetahuan wanita usia subur di SMKN 4 Samarinda.. Diharapkan tenaga kesehatan dapat menjadi fasilitator, edukator, dan narasumber kesehatan dalam memberikan pendidikan kesehatan dengan media audiovisual tentang SADARI. Kata kunci : media audiovisual, sadari, pengetahuan
PENGARUH MEDIA AUDIOVISUAL PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI (SADARI) TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN WANITA USIA SUBUR Novinta Devi Setyaningrum; Nilam Noorma; Indah Nur Imamah
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 2 No 11 (2022): Mei 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (121.406 KB) | DOI: 10.35963/mnj.v2i11.191

Abstract

Kanker payudara merupakan kanker yang banyak terjadi pada wanita di seluruh dunia. Salah satu upaya untuk mendeteksi dini kanker payudara adalah dengan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh media audiovisual pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) terhadap pengetahuan wanita usia subur di SMKN 4 Samarinda. Jenis penelitian pre experimental design dengan rancangan penelitian one group pre test and post test design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh siswi kelas XII di SMKN 4 Samarinda yang berjumlah 219 orang dengan jumlah sampel 47 responden dimana metode sampling yang digunakan non probability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada responden. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dengan distribusi frekuensi dan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Hasil uji hipotesis dengan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test diperoleh nilai p-value pre test dan post test sebesar 0,000 (p-value < 0,05) terdapat pengaruh media audiovisual pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) terhadap pengetahuan wanita usia subur di SMKN 4 Samarinda.. Diharapkan tenaga kesehatan dapat menjadi fasilitator, edukator, dan narasumber kesehatan dalam memberikan pendidikan kesehatan dengan media audiovisual tentang SADARI. Kata kunci : media audiovisual, sadari, pengetahuan
PEMBERDAYAAN KELUARGA DALAM MENCEGAH KEGAWAT DARURATAN STROKE DENGAN DETEKSI METODE FACE, ARMS, SPEECH, TIME (FAST) TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP Frana Andrianur; Ismansyah Ismansyah
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 2 No 10 (2021): Nov 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (155.937 KB) | DOI: 10.35963/mnj.v2i10.192

Abstract

ABSTRACT Stroke emergencies need to be detected by families to reduce disability and death, so families need to be empowered in caring for stroke patients. Efforts are made to meet the knowledge, attitudes. This study aims to determine the effect of family empowerment as a caregiver in detecting stroke emergencies using the face, arms, speech, time (FAST) method. The design of this study used a quasi-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest. Respondents were taken by consecutive sampling as many as 30 families as caregivers in the Bengkuring Health Center area, Samarinda City. Data were collected using the instrument sheet and knowledge questionnaire, attitude. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test and the dependent t-test. The results showed that there was a difference before and after the knowledge score (p = 0.000), attitude score (p = 0.000). The instruments used to measure differences in this study are standard, valid and reliable. Empowerment of families as caregivers in the detection of stroke emergencies with the detection of the face, arms, speech, time (FAST) method has been shown to affect increasing knowledge and positive attitudes towards families as caregivers for stroke patients. Family understanding in detecting stroke emergencies is a nursing intervention to increase knowledge, positive attitudes in families who care for stroke patients. ABSTRAK Kegawat daruratan stroke perlu dideteksi oleh keluarga untuk mengurangi kecacatan dan kematian, sehingga kelurga perlu diberdayakan dalam merawat pasien stroke. Upaya yang dilakukan untuk memenuhi pengetahuan, sikap. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberdayaan keluarga sebagai caregiver dalam deteksi kegawat daruratan stroke dengan metode face, arms, speech, time (FAST). Desain penelitian ini menggunakan quasi ekspriment dengan rancangan one group pretest postest. Responden diambil secara consecutive sampling sebanyak 30 keluarga sebagai caregiver di di Wilayah Puskesmas Bengkuring Kota Samarinda. Data dikumpulkan dengan lembar instrumen dan kuesioner pengetahuan, sikap Analisis data menggunakan uji wilcoxcon test dan dependent t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan sebelum dan sesudah pada skor pengetahuan (p = 0,000), skor sikap (p = 0,000). Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengukur perbedaan pada penelitian ini baku, valid dan realible. Pemberdayaan keluarga sebagai caregiver dalam deteksi kegawat daruratan stroke dengan deteksi metode face, arms, speech, time (FAST) terbukti memiliki efek pada peningkatan pengetahuan, sikap postif pada keluarga sebagai caregiver pada pasien stroke. Pemahaman keluarga dalam mendeteksi kegawat daruratan stroke ini merupakan intervensi keperawatan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap positif pada keluarga yang merawat pasien stroke.
MENGGAMBAR TERSTRUKTUR MENURUNKAN TINGKAT HALUSINASI PASIEN GANGGUAN JIWA edi sukamto; Rivan Firdaus; Tilka Asyaratun Kaamilah; Tomi Ihsan Muhaafidhin
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 2 No 11 (2022): Mei 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (185.413 KB) | DOI: 10.35963/mnj.v2i11.193

Abstract

Introduction : Schizophrenia is mental disorders that indicated by hallucination. One of the method to make decressed level of hallucination the patien is by doing the positive activities like drawing therapy. This study aim to know the influence of the structured drawing therapy to decressed of hallucination level in ward of Punai RSJD Atma Husada Samarinda. Method : This study is case studies by intervention. The number of Population are 16 people and selected to be 4 people as sample by sampling technique is probability sampling by simple random sampling. Result : Before conducting the structured of drawing therapy, the subject A has 3 signs symptoms (21.4%), Subject B had 2 signs symptoms (12.2%), Subject C had 4 signs symptoms (28.5%) and Subject D has 1 sign symptoms (7.14%). After conducting the same application is not found sign and symptom of hallucination on Subject. Conclusion : The structured of drawing therapy influences to decressed of hallucinations. Recommendation :This therapy can be applied to decressed the Hallucination level to Patien who suffer the mental disorder where they can express their feelings through image media. Keywords : Drawing Therapy, Hallucinations
ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN ANAK FEBRIS DENGAN INTERVENSI PEMBERIAN KOMPRES BAWANG DI RUANG WIJAYAKUSUMA RSUD KARDINAH TEGAL Aquar Febryana; Etika Dewi Cahyaningrum
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 2 No 11 (2022): Mei 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (197.963 KB) | DOI: 10.35963/mnj.v2i11.194

Abstract

Demam merupakan infeksi atau inflamasi yang disebabkan oleh bakteri, virus, atau patogen lain yang merangsang pelepasan pirogen endogenus (interleukin, faktor nekrosis tumor, dan interferon). Pirogen bekerja di hipotalamus, tempat mereka memicu prostaglandin dan meningkatkan nilai acuan (set point) suhu tubuh. Hal ini memicu respon dingin yang menyebabkan menggigil, vasokontriksi, dan penurunan perfusi perifer untuk membantu menurunkan kehilangan panas dan memungkinkan suhu tubuh meningkat. Selain itu, demam juga dapat berdampak negatif yang dapat membahayakan anak antara lain dehidrasi, kekurangan oksigen, kerusakan neurologis, dan kejang demam/ febrile convulsions.
IMPLEMENTASI BATUK EFEKTIF DAN FISIOTERAPI DADA PADA TN. M DENGAN TUBERCULOSIS PARU Defina Puspitasari; Suci Khasanah
MNJ (Mahakam Nursing Journal) Vol 2 No 11 (2022): Mei 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (172.352 KB) | DOI: 10.35963/mnj.v2i11.196

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease that usually attacks the lungs and is caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis, although it can affect any organ in the body. Tuberculosis infection develops when bacteria enter through droplets in the air. The purpose of this scientific paper is to describe nursing care in pulmonary tuberculosis patients with ineffective airway clearance problems. The method used is a descriptive case study with the subject of one pulmonary tuberculosis patient with ineffective airway clearance problems. The pharmacological therapy given was Memucil Tab 2x1 oral administration to thin the phlegm, non-pharmacological measures were effective coughing and chest physiotherapy was carried out for three days every morning. The results of giving an effective cough and chest physiotherapy can remove the retained phlegm and then dispose of the phlegm in a special or closed place not carelessly. Conclusion: effective cough and chest physiotherapy are effective against ineffective airway clearance in pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Therefore, it is expected that nurses can provide effective coughing and chest physiotherapy therapy as a complement to pharmacological therapy to help overcome ineffective airway clearance in pulmonary tuberculosis patients.

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