cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
Sugih Nugroho
Contact Email
paradigmafib@gmail.com
Phone
+62217863528 ext. 107
Journal Mail Official
paradigma@ui.ac.id
Editorial Address
Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Indonesia Gd 2, Lt 2, Depok 16424, Indonesia
Location
Kota depok,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya
Published by Universitas Indonesia
ISSN : 20876017     EISSN : 25030868     DOI : https://doi.org/10.17510/paradigma
Core Subject : Humanities, Science, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Social Sciences
Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya is a peer-reviewed and open-access journal published by the Faculty of Humanities, University of Indonesia. This journal accepts original articles about various issues in cultural science, which include but is not limited to philosophy, literature, archeology, anthropology, linguistics, history, cultural studies, philology, arts, library, and information science focused on studies and research.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)
Articles 7 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 1, No. 2" : 7 Documents clear
Two-Spirits and The Decolonization Of Gender Kristanto, Bayu
Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya Vol. 1, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Masyarakat pribumi di Amerika dan di bagian dunia yang lain menolak pendapat para teoretisi poskolonial bahwa kolonialisme telah berlalu meski efeknya masih dirasakan sampai sekarang. Bagi mereka, kolonialisme masih berjaya dan tetap mencengkeram kehidupan masyarakat pribumi yang hidup di tengah masyakat asing dominan di tanah milik mereka. Usaha-usaha menuju dekolonisasi telah dilakukan dari dulu sampai sekarang, dan bentuknya semakin beragam seiring berjalannya waktu. Makalah ini bermaksud menunjukkan bahwa usaha menuju dekolonisasi telah dilaksanakan oleh masyarakat pribumi Amerika semenjak proses kolonisasi dimulai. Analisa dipusatkan pada figur Two-Spirit, We’wha yakni figur individu pribumi yang memiliki identitas gender ganda. Bahwa masyarakat penjajah hanya mengakui adanya dua identitas gender merupakan suatu bentuk penjajahan yang senantiasa mendapat perlawanan dari masyarakat pribumi. Dengan demikian, usaha untuk menonjolkan gender alternatif merupakan suatu bentuk dekolonisasi yang signifikan karena binari gender merupakan bagian integral dari ilmu pengetahuan dan filsafat barat. Figur We’wha, tokoh Two-Spirit terkenal dari suku Zuni, membawa gender alternatif ini tepat ke tengah-tengah masyarakat elit Washington D.C. yang berpegang teguh pada oposisi gender yang ketat. Dengan menonjolkan perpaduan kualitas pria dan wanita dalam satu individu, We’wha menciptakan krisis epistemologi yang tidak bisa dipahami oleh masyarakat dominan Amerika. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa masyarakat pribumi Amerika telah terlibat dalam proses dekolonisasi dalam berbagai bentuk, baik fisik, psikologis,maupun kognitif
Habitus, Ngêng, dan Estetika Bunyi Mlèsèt dan Nggandhul pada Karawitan Prasetya, Hanggar Budi; Haryono, Timbul; L. Simatupang, Lono L.
Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya Vol. 1, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The paper explains about mlèsèt and nggandhul phenomena in the Javanese Karawitan in the perspective of Piere Bourdieu’s sociology of arts. The datas were collected through interviews with pengrawit,or gamelan players, and observation of gamelan played during the performance of Yogyakarta wayang. The research shows that mlèsèt and nggandhul aresound aesthetics for the listeners and habitus of the gamelan players. Therefore, a gamelan player should possess his ngêng in order to precisely play the correct rhythm of mlèsèt and nggandhul.
Iris Murdoch, Kesempurnaan, dan Moralitas Fuad, Muhammad
Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya Vol. 1, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The paper brings Iris Murdochs article, The Idea of Perfection, of which three frames of ideas, Platoethics, inner experience, and moral concept were discussed. The goal of the idea of perfection isreaching Perfection by cultivating the inner experience which the social behaviorists challenged the notion of inner experience as the core role. It is not tangible, therefore it is meaningless. Besidesinner experience, Murdochs premise lies in morality, which is a magnetic but inexhaustible reality.Although no one can reach Perfection, it remains a measure of which human would direct theirlives and how far it will be for one can get close to it. Murdoch proposes love for it is capable forprogressive attempt to see a particular object clearly. The ways of love are understood in the moralcontext, therefore, the choice of which is arbitrary in a sense that they remain as effort to be just andimpartial. Moreover, in the political realm, the effort is challenged at its hardest, but again, the innerexperience, moral choice, and compassion are a possibility. The idea of perfection is practiced in orderthat the concept becomes a standard of operation in ones life. Thus, the cultivation of the ideal ofperfection is a continuing inner exercise.
Kebijakan Penerbangan Perintis di Indonesia: Latar Belakang, Tantangan dan Kontribusi Tangkilisan, Yuda Benharry
Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya Vol. 1, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

It is a study of the Indonesian airline policy and the need of developing market for air traffic. Theresearch is taken through the written policies of the heads of state and the ministers of communicationfrom 1950 to the reformation era, and the interinsular flight schedules that were developed throughoutthe time. The primary objective of an understanding of an archipelagic conception of air communicationhas become the major concern of the independent republic of Indonesia since its independence in1945.It was to maintain a strategic consideration for national purpose. The result of which, the effort ofthe transfer of the colonial airline system, the KLM, to the Indonesian national airline, the GIA, wassuccessfully achieved. As the national air traffic was subsidized by thegovernment, the commercial linewas partly subsidized for a national security reason to control the air traffic. Therefore, the Indonesianair transportation is to bridge the need for integrating the archipelago for effort of ethnic integration and for a national unity in a wide-spread region, despite the need for profit. However, some commercialendeavors have been initiated in the post-Soeharto era, which resulted a breakdown ofcertain airlinecompanies. Facing the globalization, the policy would accommodate the air traffic businesses to developtheir facilities for fulfilling the demand of regional welfare, but yet to increasing the supervision of thenational policy on archipelagic stability.
Paradigma Ilmiah pada Ilmu Sosial-Budaya Kontemporer Yusuf, Akhyar
Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya Vol. 1, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

An American philosopher, Thomas Samuel Kuhn (1922-1996) in his books, The Structure of Scientific Revolution (1962) and The Essential Tension; Selected Studies in Scientific Tradition and Change (1977) poses a paradigm of a universal foundation of science which uses a common fact, method, language and criteria. He does not think that even in the realm of the natural sciences, there are differences, more so that there is a paradigm in the humanities including the arts and literature. Kuhn, however, has established a new paradigm for the philosophy of science which he called “the sociology of science” or a social construction, which now is popular as a constructive paradigm. It is developed in the Critical Theory of Adorno, Horkheimer, and Habermas, and in the Postmodern Theory of Lyotard, Derrida, Foucault, and Baudrillard. The paradigm of the social-political and cultural discourses of the seventies, has developed from structuralism of Saussure and Levi Strauss to post-structuralism or deconstructionism of Jacques Derrida and Paul de Mann referring to contemporary or postmodern era. It rejects stable understanding, logocentrism, antibinary, and gives readers ways to understand a text. The methods used is interpretative paradigm, such as philology, Marxist, new historicism, structuralism, psychoanalysis, theory of acceptance, semiotics, deconstruction, and discourse analysis.
Wilayah Perbatasan Kalimantan Barat: Sumber Sejarah dan Permasalahannya Marihandono, Djoko
Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya Vol. 1, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The research deals with the region in the two-area Kalimantan/Borneo border with Malaysia; in the east, Nunukan, and in the west, Entikong. The border problem rises when a geopolitical interest of Indonesia and Malaysia overwhelms the traditional ways of farming and trade that have existed even before the British and Dutch colonial governments executed their administrative systems by dividing them into security and prosperity belts, despite the existing active roles of local authorities to manage their resources. Now, the heritage of the rich natural resources and the mobile population, becomes a major issue of dispute. The available resources, such as fish, coal and gold; crops, such as chocolate, nutmeg and rubber; prospective reservation areas for tourism, such as the Indonesian national parks in Danau Sentarum, Gunung Niut, and Betung Karihun, become a vulnerable target for exploitation. These crucial zones have been a part of an intricate interwoven eco-region. The paper uses the colonial British and Dutch archieves and other literature to describe the historic conflict of interest for exploitation and extraction of the resources, and the post-independent sources which talked about the endless Malaysian intrusions faced by the Indonesian government.
Dwikenegaraan Etnis Tionghoa di Luar Tiongkok: Suatu Analisis terhadap Perspektif Pemerintah Tiongkok Seda, Joanessa M.J.S.
Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya Vol. 1, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The paper is about the historical efforts made by the Chinese Qing dynasty up to the current government to bond the Chinese overseas throughout the world to funnel their financial gain to the homeland. It shows that the policy to take advantage of the Chinese overseas to send their revenues to develop China, was adopted even during the nationalist governments. However, the analysis poses the strong reason of the tie of the Chinese overseas to the homeland, that it was not only given just for its financial support, but that it has been generated by a strong sense of cultural connectedness. On the other hand, although, culturally, the Chinese are attached to their cultural heritage, efforts to force the Chinese overseas to continually support the homeland were not that successful. In the nineteenth century, the Chinese in Indonesia during the colonial time, have been granted by the emperor, a double citizenship. But after the Mao downfall, some of the Southeast Asia countries, including Indonesia, has opposed communism in the region, thus rejected the policy. The republic of Deng finally revoked the doublecitizenship policy and as a result, encouraged promotion of teaching Chinese language overseas and sending scholars to study abroad.

Page 1 of 1 | Total Record : 7

 1 

Filter by Year

2011 2011


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol. 15, No. 2 Vol. 15, No. 1 Vol. 14, No. 3 Vol. 14, No. 2 Vol. 14, No. 1 Vol. 13, No. 3 Vol. 13, No. 2 Vol. 13, No. 1 Vol. 5, No. 1 Vol. 12, No. 3 Vol. 12, No. 2 Vol. 12, No. 1 Vol. 11, No. 3 Vol. 11, No. 2 Vol. 11, No. 1 Vol. 10, No. 3 Vol. 10, No. 2 Vol. 10, No. 1 Vol. 9, No. 3 Vol. 9, No. 2 Vol. 9, No. 1 Vol. 8, No. 2 Vol. 8, No. 1 Vol. 7, No. 2 Vol. 7, No. 1 Vol. 6, No. 2 Vol. 6, No. 1 Vol. 5, No. 2 Vol. 4, No. 2 Vol. 4, No. 1 Vol. 3, No. 2 Vol. 3, No. 1 Vol. 2, No. 2 Vol. 2, No. 1 Vol. 1, No. 2 Vol. 1, No. 1 More Issue