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Sugih Nugroho
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Faculty of Humanities, Universitas Indonesia Gd 2, Lt 2, Depok 16424, Indonesia
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Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya
Published by Universitas Indonesia
ISSN : 20876017     EISSN : 25030868     DOI : https://doi.org/10.17510/paradigma
Core Subject : Humanities, Science, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Social Sciences
Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya is a peer-reviewed and open-access journal published by the Faculty of Humanities, University of Indonesia. This journal accepts original articles about various issues in cultural science, which include but is not limited to philosophy, literature, archeology, anthropology, linguistics, history, cultural studies, philology, arts, library, and information science focused on studies and research.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)
Articles 7 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 8, No. 2" : 7 Documents clear
Hitam Putih PRRI-Permesta: Konvergensi Dua Kepentingan Berbeda 1956–1961 Maulida, Faishal Hilmy
Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya Vol. 8, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Regional upheavals that occurred in Sumatra and Sulawesi in the period of 1956–1961 indicated a meeting point between two interests, i.e. the desire of the regions to get rights through regional autonomy and develop power to eradicate communism. This paper aimed at analysing regional upheavals involving PRRI-Permesta in terms of the meeting point between the two different interests. The method used in this study is a historical one. The results showed that the upheavals that arose from certain interests could not be accommodated by the central government, and this made the region take the initiative to solve them with military engagement. It can be concluded that PRRI-Permesta was an emerging movement in the region demanding reforms in the management of the state by the central government. The anti-communist characteristics of the movement made the United States of America ready to provide support for a movement against the central government. However, this also means that there was an encounter between two different interests in one vision of the struggle.
Representasi Sipil-Militer dan Konstruksi Maskulinitas pada Film Jenderal Soedirman (2015) Budiman, Hary Ganjar; Sofianto, Kunto
Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya Vol. 8, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Jenderal Soedirman (2015) is a historical film that reveals the story of General Soedirman during the guerrilla war to maintain the Indonesia’s independence. The film was sponsored directly by the army (Kartika Eka Paksi Foundation and TNI) and involved the army in its making process. Therefore, the historical representation of this film is a history from the army’s point of view. Referring to Gramsci, a film can be seen as a hegemonic apparatus that contributes to the process of negotiating the interests of dominant groups. This study attempted to elaborate such representations of civil-military relationships and masculinity construction contained in Jenderal Soedirman. It used a qualitative approach and employed the encoding/decoding paradigm proposed by Stuart Hall. The results showed that the civil-military relationships in this film were mostly dominated by military roles. Masculinity in this film was formed by combining the concept of “Kiai” (Muslim clerics) and military patriotism wrapped in Islamic expressions.
Turbulent National Identity in Laos: The Hmong Ethnic Group as a Case Study Resminingayu, Dewi Hermawati
Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya Vol. 8, No. 2
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Since the independence, Laos has changed its national identity based on different principles namely Buddhism, Socialism and Consolidation between Buddhism and Socialism. These changes have given dynamic impacts to the identity of the people not only from their political life but also from socio-cultural life. This paper will specifically discuss the impacts undergone by the Hmong as one of the ethnic minorities that are often excluded from the discussion of ethnic groups in Laos. The discussion uses three approaches of ethnicity, namely Primordialism, Instrumentalism, and Constructivism in order to explain the dynamic identity of the Hmong. This paper argues that ethnic identity is always changing since it depends on the strength of power and resistance towards the assignation and assertion of meanings.
Sovereign Women in a Muslim Kingdom. The Sultanahs of Aceh, 1641 – 1699 Parani, Julianti
Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya Vol. 8, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Asia as Method: Toward Deimperialization Solihat, Ade
Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya Vol. 8, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Tweet!! Persidangan Burung Singapura Aveling, Harry
Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya Vol. 8, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Religions have become the main topics in the novels by a prolific Singaporean author, Isa Kamari (born in 1960). His understanding and interpretation of religions have begun to develop with the writing of his first novel Satu Bumi (One Earth) in 1998. His latest novel, Tweet (2016) was influenced by an allegorical and mystical work, Persidangan Burung (Bird Conference) (c.1177). Two main narratives, one in the form of a physical nature between a grandfather and his grandson in a bird garden in Singapore and the other in the form of a spiritual nature concerning spiritual birds, ran parallel and converged at a number of important crossroads. These narratives also offered an understanding and appreciation of spirituality that could change and form life on earth in positive and integrated manners that eventually led to goodness rather than to escape from it.
Virus Wannacry dalam Teks Berita: Analisis Wacana Kritis atas Laman Kemkominfo, Kompas.com, dan Jawapos.com Izhatullaili, Izhatullaili
Paradigma: Jurnal Kajian Budaya Vol. 8, No. 2
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Abstract

Critical Discourse Analysis is a study that analyzes language usage in terms of linguistic features and a social practice. Each type of mass media shows a different tendency in conveying information through the language it uses. Likewise, there are some differences between government and non-government media as well. The data in this study were obtained by collecting texts related to WannaCry virus news taken from the Ministry of Communication and Information Technology, Kompas.com and JawaPos.com. Abductive inferences technique was used to draw conclusions by connecting one text to other texts. The different tendencies in media’s linguistic features and ideologies were described using critical discourse analysis and Fairclough’s three interrelated analysis processes (i.e. the dimension of text description, the dimension of discourse practice by textual interpretation, and the dimension of socio-cultural by text explanation). The results of this study showed that the three media had some differences in both of their linguistic features and ideology.

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