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LITTERATURA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
ISSN : 29622379     EISSN : 2962813X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Education,
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
The focus is to provide readers with a better understanding of linguistic, literature, and translation and present developments through the publication of articles Scope: Litteratura specializes in Arabian, Indonesian, and English of the subject and is intended to communicate original researches and current issues on the subject. This journal warmly welcomes contributions from scholars of related disciplines.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Bahasa dan Linguistik
Articles 67 Documents
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Class Struggle in Maze Runner: The Death Cure Film Leandra Nur Ariefka; Sholikatus Sa'diyah
LITTERATURA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 1, No 1 (2022): LITTERATURA
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ltr.v1i1.26093

Abstract

This research analyzes how class struggle happened in the film: Maze Runner: The Death Cure. This study uses the qualitative method, which aims to understand the phenomenon experienced by the subject of the research, such as behavior, perception, and action. The author collects data for research taken from screenshots of several scenes related to analysis and the film's dialogue. The utilized theories in this research are Marxism, and the writer explained in detail the class social, both the bourgeoisie and proletarian, that can cause the conflict in the film based on Marxism Theory. The result of this research shows how class struggle that happened in the film with the problem of social class in this film that is an exploitation of the upper classes (bourgeoisie), namely the organization named WICKED, by the lower classes (proletariat), namely the youth and society who never get justice. Therefore, there was a rebellion movement from young people and the community (proletariat) to fight for their social status.
The Events of Friday Ta'addud in the Text of Min al-Mihnah wa al-Musibah Ta'addud al-Jumu'at bi al-Ghasibah by Sayyid Uthman bin Yahya al-'Alawi: A Historical Review Muhammad Zaelani; Muhammad Nida' Fadlan
LITTERATURA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 2, No 1 (2023): LITTERATURA
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ltr.v2i1.30500

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the text Min al-Mihnah wa al-Musibah Ta'addud al-Jumu'at bi al-Ghasibah by Sayyid Usman bin Yahya al-‘Alawi, which can be a valuable resource for a broader audience, and to uncover its main ideas. This study adopts the intellectual social history approach and focuses on the manuscript as the primary data source. The findings of this study show that the manuscript contains a fatwa issued by Sayyid Usman bin Abdullah bin Aqil bin Yahya al-‘Alawi regarding the occurrence of ta'addud jum'at in Palembang, and it covers twelve topics. In the manuscript, Sayyid Usman argues that the Friday prayer performed in Palembang was invalid according to the Shafi'i school, and he also explains that the Shafi'i school permit ta'addud jum'at under two conditions: necessity and emergency. After reviewing the situation, he concluded that ta'addud jum'at was not valid in Palembang.
اضطراب الهذيان للشخصيّة الرئيسة في رواية عندما تكذب الحقيقة لآية رأفت (دراسة التحليل النفسي) Ikhlasul Amalludin; Siti Amsariah
LITTERATURA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 1, No 1 (2022): LITTERATURA
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ltr.v1i1.26251

Abstract

This study aims to present the psychological disorder of delirium in the main character of the novel Indama Takzib al-Haqiqah by Ayaa Raafat, which is based on the abnormal behavior of the character, who cannot distinguish the truth of the surrounding reality. To uncover the delirium phenomenon, the researcher conducted a study using Freud's three levels of mind: the preconscious, the conscious, and the unconscious mind. This research uses qualitative descriptive research. The data collection technique used is careful and thorough reading of psychological phenomena and behavioral abnormalities that indicate the symptoms of delirium in the main character. This study found the following: 1. The form of psychological disturbance in the main character's delirium is in the form of imaginary images and actions based on his belief in the imaginary image that it is a real thing. 2. The influence of delirium causes the unconscious of the main character to dominate the consciousness, which manifests in the form of psychological disorders or abnormal psychological phenomena that he suffers
The Accuracy and Quality Translation of Google Translate toward Harf Al Ma'ānī in Arabic Siti Zainab; Akhmad Saehudin; Robby Malik Al-Ummat; Shuhaila Diva Noer
LITTERATURA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 1, No 2 (2022): LITTERATURA
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ltr.v1i2.29295

Abstract

Technological developments have a major impact on human life. The existence of machine translation is the result of technological advances to make it easier for humans to translate one language into another. This research focuses on the accuracy of google translate in translating burf ma'ani in Arabic. The corpus of data that is the object of this research is a number of texts such as in the book Dalilun fi Al-Tarjamah by DR. H. Rofi'i. The method used in this study is a qualitative method (qualitative method) by comparing the google translate translation with the translation according to Arabic rules. Data collected through library research (brary research). The results showed that in terms of accuracy of vocabulary and terms, google translate has a fairly good translation quality, both in terms of clarity and fairness of meaning. However, google translate is not able to convey ideas from the source language (SL) Arabic into the target language (TL). From these data it can be seen that google translate should not be used as a basis for translating Arabic texts into Indonesian, especially in translating the verses of the harfu Ma'aniy. A novice translator should choose a dictionary instead of using google translate for business and improve translation skills.
Power Relations between Shadow Government and Society in Mundzir Qabbani's Hukumatu Dzil Novel Ahfa Rahman Syah; Ismah Nurul Aminah
LITTERATURA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 1, No 1 (2022): LITTERATURA
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ltr.v1i1.26094

Abstract

 This research is supposed to analyze power relations in the Hukumatu Dzil novel by Mundzir Qabbani. This research used the descriptive analysis method that has the purpose of understanding the phenomenon which is experienced by the subject of the research. This research is based on Michel Foucault's theory of power relations and Alain Viala's theory of sequences. Sequencing analysis shows that the power relation between the shadow government to the community is the most dominant issue in the novel. The result shows that practices of power relations in the novel matched Foucault's theory that power is not only carried out through repressive (violence or threats) but can also use in a non-repressive way. Power relations between the shadow government and society occurred through minds and bodies. Power relations through minds occur by manipulation and stigmatization, which are spread through religion, culture, state, and institutions. Meanwhile, power relations through the body occurred by manipulating the social body. The power relations shown by the community against the shadow government are carried out by manipulation through religious media.
The Portrayal of Megan’s Movement from Female Masculinity to Feminine in the Barely Lethal Alfan Amin; Tuty Handayani
Litteratura: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 2, No 1 (2023): LITTERATURA
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ltr.v2i1.29836

Abstract

This research describes how female masculinity portrayed Megan as the main character in the Barely Lethal movie, and then shows how Megan can change her personality from female masculine to feminine. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach by applying Judith Halberstam's theory of female masculinity as the main topic of this research. The research found that the appearance, gestures, dialogue, and culture in the data analyzed related to the concept of female masculinity. The results show that Megan is revealed to follow the concept of female masculinity, which consists of butch realness, femme pretender, male mimicry, fag drag, and naturalized masculinity. Megan is not only the protagonist, the character that dominates masculinity, but she is also the strong female, the fighter, the offensive, and also has strength that shows Megan's masculinity. Interestingly, the research also found that, as time goes by, Megan tries to change her traits from masculine to feminine, which can be seen when she likes the opposite sex, makes friends with the same sex and age friends in school, and reads mean girl book, which is typical reading for teenage girls in her environment. These portrayals conclude that someone's trait can be gradually interchangeable when triggered by outside or within themselves.
The Arrangement of an Arabic Dictionary for Ibtida'iyah Students: A Lexicography Perspective Tika Fadilla; Muhamad Zacky Mubarok; Darsita Suparno
LITTERATURA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 1, No 2 (2022): LITTERATURA
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ltr.v1i2.25737

Abstract

This study aims to compile an Arabic dictionary that refers to the Arabic language textbook of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (Al-Lughah Al-Arabiyyah) starting from grades I, II, III, IV, V, and VI which is used as a dictionary for students of Madrasah Ibtidaiyah in the form of a book. This study uses the scientific discipline of Arabic lexicography. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method which collects, clarifies and analyzes data in the form of vocabulary without using statistical figures. The translation carried out by researchers uses semantic methods to find out each meaning of the vocabulary. The researchers also uses several supporting dictionaries in translation, including the Al-Munawwir Arabic-Indonesian dictionary, the Al-Ma'any Arabic-Indonesian and Arabic-Arabic dictionary, the contemporary Arabic-Indonesian dictionary (Al-Ashri). The results of this study are in the form of a book-shaped dictionary made using Microsoft Word Program.
The Use of Mā forms in Surah Yāsīn and its various translations Ahmad Hifni; Muhammad Syahid Ridha; Herawati Irawan; Muhammad Fathul Barri
LITTERATURA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 1, No 2 (2022): LITTERATURA
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ltr.v1i2.29338

Abstract

This research seeks to identify and introduce the function and meaning of mā and to describe techniques for translating it into Indonesian especially in the Qur'an. The method used is a qualitative method based on library research. The data sources used are the types of mā forms found in Surah Yāsīn and in the translation will be shown a comparison of the translations of the Lajnah Pentashihan Mushaf Al-Qur'an in 2019 and Lembaga Percetakan Al-Qur’an Raja Fahd in 1997. The results of this study state that There are five forms of the eight forms of mā in the Surah Yāsīn, totaling 32 data from 26 verses. The five forms are al-istifhāmiyyah with 1 data, namely in verse 22, al-mauṣūliyyah with 16 data, namely in verses 12, 35, 36, 42, 45, 47, 52, 54, 57, 64, 65, 71, and 76, al-masdariyyah has 1 data in verse 27, al-nāfiyyah has 12 data in verses 6, 15, 17, 28, 30, 46, 49, 67, and 69, and al-zaidah has 2 data in verses 11 and 82. As for the form of translation, al-istifhāmiyyah is often translated with interrogative sentences, al-mauṣūliyyah is translated as 'which', al-masdariyyah can be translated in noun form, al-nāfiyyah is mostly translated 'no', and mā al-zāidah is often not translated into Indonesian. 
Redefining Arabic Poetry: Descriptive Historical Perspective Siti Amsariah; Fathalla Mohammed Fathalla Zekaizak
Litteratura: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 3, No 1 (2024): LITTERATURA
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ltr.v3i1.29038

Abstract

Poetry has captivated people from ancient times to the modern era, sparking numerous debates, conflicts, and rivalries. This phenomenon has led to the creation of many books, anthologies, newspapers, and magazines. Countless debates have ensued, news and stories have proliferated, and numerous studies have been conducted on this subject from various perspectives and with different objectives. This research examines poetry from the standpoint of its intrinsic values. The article investigates and analyzes the wisdom of studying poetry, its virtues, and its diverse benefits. The aim of this study is to explore the implications of studying and reading poetry, as well as its merits and advantages. The method used is descriptive-historical, based on the selection of relevant events and facts, and the collection of data pertinent to the research objectives. This article begins with an introduction followed by three main sections: first, the virtues of poetry and the wisdom of studying it; second, the benefits of poetry; and third, the appreciation and rewards for poets and their work. The research findings lead to several significant conclusions: high-quality poetry possesses many virtues and benefits, both in terms of human relationships with the divine and with fellow human beings. These include the promise of paradise and receiving prayers and praise from Allah's beloved, Prophet Muhammad SAW. Poetry serves as a means of expressing gratitude to Allah, enhancing understanding of the Quran, and appreciating its eloquence. It brings joy and longing to the hearts of Muslims, inspires courage in the brave, elevates the spirit, comforts the soul, and bolsters moral fortitude. Such aspects of poetry contribute to spiritual well-being, foster acceptance and openness in social life, and serve as a source of great reward and appreciation.
The Influence of Hybridity on Salwa's Marriage in the novel Once in a Promised Land Nadhira Harly; Gina Adisty Maharani
Litteratura: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 2, No 2 (2023): LITTERATURA
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ltr.v2i2.30024

Abstract

Hybridity, or the practice of blending cultures as diasporic individuals engage with locals in the country they moved to, can have a significant impact on an individual's life, such as on their relationship with their partner. This paper discusses the ways in which hybridity shapes the marriage life of the protagonist in the 2008 novel Once in a Promised Land by Laila Halaby. The study used a qualitative descriptive approach and Homi Bhabha's hybridity theories to analyze the novel's portrayal of the Jordanian married couples' conflicting pursuit of the American Dream, which gets complicated as more people get involved. The protagonist, Salwa, who has a hybrid identity that combines elements of their ancestral culture with the culture of the country in which they live, faces challenges with the hybridity of both her and her partner, Jassim, that affect their marriage. These challenges stem from the clash between Salwa's hybrid belief—the traditional Jordanian value of believing that someone can not be a complete woman until she bears a child that gets assimilated into her vision of a free-willed American woman—and Jassim's own vision of the American Dream as the traditional leading figure who gets control over their family, which does not believe that having a child is a form of freedom. During this conflict, a man named Jake comes into Salwa's life and gives her a false hope of a "free and welcoming home" in him, making her cheat on Jassim despite her own Eastern values echoing inside her mind. The novel highlights how hybridity can create tension and complexity within a marriage as Salwa and Jassim navigate their cultural differences while striving to live peacefully in their "home." The research deduced that Salwa and Jassim's clash, along with the involvement of Jake in their marriage, is due to their inability to adjust to the hybridity of their identities and also their lack of communication as a result of doing so.

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