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Birokrasi: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Tata Negara
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Yappi Makassar
ISSN : 29878624     EISSN : 29878632     DOI : 10.55606
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Sub Rumpun ILMU POLITIK 1 Ilmu Politik 2 Kriminologi 3 Hubungan Internasional 4 Ilmu Administrasi (Niaga, Negara, Publik, Pembangunan, Dll) 5 Kriminologi 6 Ilmu Hukum 7 Ilmu Pemerintahan 8 Ilmu Sosial dan Politik 9 Studi Pembangunan (Perencanaan Pembangunan, Wilayah, Kota) 10 Ketahanan Nasional 11 Ilmu Kepolisian 12 Kebijakan Publik 13 Bidang Ilmu Politik Lain Yang Belum Tercantum Sub Rumpun ILMU SOSIAL 1 Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial 2 Sosiologi 3 Humaniora 3 4 Kajian Wilayah (Eropa, Asia, Jepang, Timur Tengah Dll) 5 Arkeologi 6 Ilmu Sosiatri 7 Kependudukan (Demografi, dan Ilmu Kependudukan Lain) 8 Sejarah (Ilmu Sejarah) 9 Kajian Budaya 10 Komunikasi Penyiaran Islam 11 Ilmu Komunikasi 12 Antropologi 13 Bidang Sosial Lain Yang Belum Tercantum
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Politik dan Hubungan Internasional
Articles 266 Documents
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Tumpang Tindih Kewenangan Kejaksaan dan Kepolisian dalam RUU Kejaksaan Eni Indah Sundari; Amalia Khoirin Nisa; Gabriella Kezia Febyoli; Raihanun Ramadhani; Firda Nur Haliza; Queenara Tities Benanda; Indri Mufidatul Hikmah; Muhammad Wildan Ajie
Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/birokrasi.v3i1.1831

Abstract

Draft Law on the Prosecutor's Office in Indonesia is one of the important regulations that is expected to strengthen the institution of the prosecutor's office in the constitutional system. The bill is designed to implement a checks and balances mechanism, whereby the role of the prosecutor's office as a public prosecuting agency is expected to support the implementation of laws that are more effective and responsive to the needs of society. A number of factors need to be considered when analyzing this law, including efforts to strengthen the prosecutor's organizational structure, the authority granted to prosecutors, and the supervisory procedures that will be applied. In the context of legal implementation, the Prosecutor's Bill needs to be based on clear and transparent basic principles. This study aims to obtain a clearer understanding of the alignment between regulation and implementation in the field, given that the restorative justice approach that can present a more humane solution will only succeed if the two institutions can collaborate by using normative juridical research methods with a statutory approach and conceptual approach. The overlap between these authorities indicates a void that has not been widely researched. especially in a practical and theoretical context, which lies in an in-depth understanding of how the division of authority can be optimized or adapted to the needs of today's society.
Tanggung Jawab Penjual Atas Cacat Tersembunyi dalam Jual Beli Menurut Hukum Positif Indonesia Nadia Putri Ibtisamah; Arief Suryono
Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Juni: Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/birokrasi.v3i2.1840

Abstract

Hidden defects are defects in goods that cannot be directly known by the buyer at the time of the transaction. In the Civil Code, hidden defects are regulated in Article 1491 of the Civil Code and Article 7, paragraph (2) of Law No. 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection. This study aims to analyze the seller’s liability for goods containing hidden defects using a normative approach. The findings indicate that the seller's liability for hidden defects is strict (strict liability), obligating the seller to provide compensation to the buyer who suffers a loss. A harmed consumer is entitled to claim compensation in the form of returns, replacements, or reimbursements. Legal protection is essential to create a balance of rights and obligations within the legal relationship between consumers and business actors. Enforcing seller liability also promotes compliance with quality standards and increases consumer awareness of their rights. Therefore, the existing regulations play a significant role in ensuring justice and guaranteeing consumer safety in sales transactions.
Penegakan Pajak Penghasilan (PPh) terhadap Perusahaan Asing di Indonesia: Kajian Yuridis Normatif Irwan Triadi; Dimas Yanuarsyah; Evi Fitriani
Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Juni: Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/birokrasi.v3i2.1842

Abstract

This study aims to analyze law enforcement in collecting Income Tax (PPh) against foreign companies that have the status of foreign taxpayers in Indonesia in a normative legal manner. In a national economic situation that is experiencing a slowdown, optimizing tax revenues is an important strategy for the government to improve fiscal stability and economic growth. Foreign companies, both those running businesses through Permanent Establishments (PE) or without PE, are subject to tax obligations on income earned in Indonesia. Law enforcement in tax collection is carried out through a preventive approach such as the establishment of the Directorate of International Taxation, the implementation of the Automatic Exchange of Information (AEoI), and intensive supervision of Tax Returns (SPT). In addition, a repressive approach in the form of tax audits and tax collection is strictly carried out against domestic business entities that act as tax collectors for foreign companies. This study concludes that the combination of preventive and repressive efforts carried out by the Directorate General of Taxes is effective in ensuring compliance with foreign taxpayers and increasing state revenues from the international taxation sector.
Perlindungan Data Pribadi Konsumen dalam Layanan Keuangan Digital: Tinjauan dari UU PDP Catherine Wijaya; Corrie Yemima Ilona; Cristin Rosa Gultom; Sri Handayani
Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Juni: Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/birokrasi.v3i2.1847

Abstract

This research is based on the growing risk of personal data breaches in digital financial services, following the rapid growth of financial technology. The main goal of this study is to examine how personal data of consumers is legally protected under Law Number 27 of 2022 on Personal Data Protection, and to find out the challenges in applying this law in the digital finance sector. This study uses a legal approach by reviewing books and laws, and analyzing them in a simple, qualitative way. The results show that there are mismatches in regulations, low digital literacy, and technical and organizational problems that make it hard to apply the law effectively. This research suggests creating an independent supervisory body, making clear rules to support the law, improving public understanding, and encouraging cooperation between sectors to better protect users' personal data in digital services.
Transformasi Sosial Masyarakat Akibat Implementasi Gerakan Nasional Non Tunai (GNNT) dalam Sektor Ekonomi dan Keuangan Negara Irwan Triadi; Dimas Yanuarsyah
Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/birokrasi.v3i1.1858

Abstract

The use of non-cash payments is increasingly becoming a trend among Indonesians, both in urban and rural areas. Non-cash payment instruments are considered more effective in supporting transaction activities and contribute significantly as the main driver of national economic growth. The state, as the organizer of public welfare, is obliged to carry out various activities to achieve the welfare of the people, as mandated in the Preamble of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. In the beginning, money as a medium of exchange was in concrete form such as coins and banknotes. However, rapid technological developments encourage the birth of innovation in payment systems through electronic methods, to support the optimization of the use of non-cash payment instruments (less cash), so that a society with digital-based financial transactions is formed (less cash society). This research uses a normative juridical approach, relying on secondary data obtained from primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. The main focus of this research is to analyze the influence of the National Non-Cash Movement (GNNT) on social changes in the economic field. Based on the provisions of Article 1 point 3 of Bank Indonesia Regulation Number 16/8/PBI/2014 concerning Amendments to Bank Indonesia Regulation Number 11/12/PBI/2009 concerning Electronic Money, it is stated that electronic money is a payment instrument that fulfills a number of certain elements related to its use.
Perlindungan Hukum Korban Kejahatan Siber dalam Tindak Pidana Perjudian Online di Indonesia Sahat Maruli Tua Situmeang; Wahyudi Wahyudi; Musa Darwin Pane
Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/birokrasi.v2i1.1942

Abstract

Online gambling in Indonesia has become a massive cybercrime, with financial turnover reaching IDR 976.8 trillion during 2017–2025. Behind these figures lie individual and family victims suffering material and immaterial losses, yet they are often positioned as offenders rather than protected parties. This study aims to analyze the legal framework for protecting online gambling victims, identify juridical and factual constraints in its implementation, and formulate an ideal protection model. The research employs a normative juridical method with statutory, case, and conceptual approaches. The findings indicate that Indonesian positive law does not recognize online gambling players as "victims" entitled to restitution and rehabilitation; instead, they face criminal threats under Article 303 bis of the Criminal Code and Article 27 of the ITE Law. Key constraints include the absence of an explicit definition, social stigma, weak recovery mechanisms, and minimal inter-agency coordination. This study recommends regulatory revision to distinguish between operators and victim-players, expansion of the victim definition under the Witness and Victim Protection Law (UU LPSK), and the establishment of integrated complaint and rehabilitation services under the coordination of the Ministry of Communication and Informatics (Kemenkominfo) and BSSN.
Implementasi Perda Ketertiban Umum di Pohuwato: Antara Represi dan Rehabilitasi Sosial dalam Penanggulangan Prostitusi Cendris Humu; Zamroni Abdussamad; Supriyadi A. Arief
Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Maret: Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/birokrasi.v4i1.2341

Abstract

This study analyzes the implementation of Pohuwato Regency Regional Regulation Number 4 of 2020 concerning the Implementation of Public Order and Community Peace in addressing prostitution, focusing on the disparity between repressive and rehabilitative approaches; the background of the research is based on the gap between normative provisions and implementation reality, characterized by an increase in raids without a corresponding decline in prostitution practices. The research aims to examine the normative position of the regional regulation within the legal hierarchy and to evaluate the effectiveness of law enforcement in the field; the method employed is empirical legal research (socio-legal research) through in-depth interviews, observation, and secondary data analysis. The findings reveal that, normatively, the regional regulation potentially conflicts with the hierarchy of laws and regulations due to the imposition of detention sanctions without judicial oversight mechanisms, while implementation-wise, law enforcement only targets sex workers through a repressive approach without adequate social rehabilitation and economic empowerment programs. The implications of this study underscore the necessity of revising the regional regulation to align with the supremacy of law and integrating a rehabilitative approach into a more comprehensive and equitable prostitution prevention policy.
Pertanggungjawaban Pelaku Usaha dalam Peredaran Iphone Paraller Import (Black Market) Ditinjau dari Undang Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 Gilbert Parsaulian Hutapea; I Nyoman Bagiastra
Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Maret: Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/birokrasi.v4i1.2342

Abstract

The rapid development of communication technology has spurred public demand for smartphones, particularly iPhones, seen as a symbol of prestige and advanced technology. This high demand has been exploited by unscrupulous business actors who distribute parallel import (black market) iPhones that are not officially registered, posing risks to consumers. This study examines the legal protection procedures for consumers, the legal standing of consumers in black market iPhone transactions, and the liability of business actors under Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection (UUPK). Using a normative legal research method, the study employs statutory and conceptual approaches, analyzing primary, secondary, and tertiary sources. The findings indicate that consumer protection can be achieved through preventive measures such as public education and information transparency, and repressive measures via dispute resolution mechanisms, both in court and through the Consumer Dispute Settlement Agency (BPSK). Consumers' legal rights are acknowledged, though they remain vulnerable due to the purchase of illegal goods. Business actors may be held liable for product liability, including the obligation to provide accurate information and face sanctions. In conclusion, consumer protection in black market iPhone transactions remains insufficient, and stronger enforcement is necessary.
Kohabitasi dalam Bingkai Hukum Positif Indonesia: Kajian Normatif Atas Larangan, Kriminalisasi, dan Problematika Penegakan Hukumnya Cindy Wi; Elly Sudarti; Taufik Yahya
Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Maret: Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/birokrasi.v4i1.2349

Abstract

Cohabitation—defined as the practice of two unmarried individuals living together in an intimate relationship—presents a growing normative challenge in Indonesian society, which maintains a theistic constitutional foundation while navigating rapid social change. This article examines cohabitation through three juridical lenses: first, the regulatory architecture through which Indonesian law prohibits cohabitation; second, the criminalization framework established under Law Number 1 of 2023 on the National Criminal Code; and third, the practical and theoretical problems that emerge in law enforcement. Employing a normative legal research methodology that integrates statutory, conceptual, and comparative approaches, this study finds that prohibitions against cohabitation are embedded across multiple regulatory layers—spanning marriage law, customary law, codified Islamic law, and regional legislation. The National Criminal Code, through Articles 412 and 413, introduces for the first time an explicit criminalization of cohabitation within Indonesia's post-independence penal codification. Nevertheless, the complaint-based offense structure, evidentiary challenges, and persistent tension between formal norms and social realities produce a substantial implementation gap. The study concludes that legal effectiveness in addressing cohabitation requires coordinated action across criminal enforcement, family institution strengthening, and sustained legal literacy programs.
Implementasi Good Governance dalam Pelayanan Administrasi Publik Pada Kantor Camat Sungai Tabukan Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Utara: Studi Kasus pada Seksi Pelayanan, Perekonomian, & Kesejahteraan Sosial Muliadi Hapani; Gazali Rahman
Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Maret: Birokrasi: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM DAN TATA NEGARA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi (STIA) Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/birokrasi.v4i1.2351

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of Good Governance principles—transparency, accountability, participation, effectiveness, efficiency, rule of law, and inclusivity—in public administration services at the Sungai Tabukan Sub-district Office, especially in the Service, Economy, and Social Welfare Section. The method used is a qualitative approach with a case study design through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation of sub-district officials and service user communities. The data was analyzed through reduction, presentation, and conclusion drawn, and tested for validity by triangulation and member check techniques. The results of the study show that procedural transparency, compliance with SOPs, and administrative accountability mechanisms have been running relatively well, so that services such as SKKM, marriage recommendations, and population documents can be processed openly and can be traced. However, the limitations of human resources, facilities, and digital infrastructure cause the effectiveness and efficiency of services to still be conditional and depend on key actors. Community participation has been facilitated through forums and feedback channels, but it is still dominated by village intermediaries so that the direct involvement of residents is not optimal. In terms of the rule of law and inclusivity, services have been based on regulations and are non-discriminatory, although there are still inequality in access and speed of services between regions. The main supporting factors include leadership commitment, internal work culture, and the existence of SOPs, while inhibiting factors include limited human resources, facilities, and information systems that have not been integrated. It was concluded that the implementation of Good Governance in public administration services in Sungai Tabukan District has been running functionally, but has not been fully consolidated systemically. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen policies through the digitization of services, increase the capacity of the apparatus, improve facilities, integrate data-based accountability and transparency systems, and expand citizen participation channels to realize more professional, fair, and sustainable public administration service.

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