cover
Contact Name
Asri Nurdiana
Contact Email
asri@live.undip.ac.id
Phone
+6281802444085
Journal Mail Official
pilars@live.undip.ac.id
Editorial Address
Departemen Sipil dan Perencanaan, Sekolah Vokasi, Universitas Diponegoro Jl. Gubernur Mochtar, Tembalang, Kecamatan Tembalang, Kota Semarang, Jawa Tengah 50275
Location
Kota semarang,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Jurnal Sipil dan Arsitektur
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29885973     DOI : https://doi.org/10.14710/pilars
Core Subject : Engineering,
Jurnal Sipil dan Arsitektur or Civil and Architectural Journal (e-ISSN 2988-5973) is an open access journal (e-journal) focused on scientific work in the field of Civil Engineering and Applied Architecture which can be the product of research, design, literature review, or case study.
Articles 7 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 1, No 3 (2023): Desember" : 7 Documents clear
Pemanfaatan Limbah Kertas Semen, Serat Bambu, dan Serat Fiber Sebagai Bahan Tambah Pembuatan Plafon Gypsum Akbar, Agam Fauzie; Sentosa, Khalid Al Rasyid; H, Hartono; Fauziyah, Shifa
Jurnal Sipil dan Arsitektur Vol 1, No 3 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/pilars.1.3.2023.1-7

Abstract

The ceiling is a part of building construction that serves as the ceiling of the building. The ceiling industry is an industry that easily keeps up with the times with various innovations produced. Therefore, with the innovation of bamboo fiber, fiber fiber and paper pulp as added materials to the gypsum ceiling, it can be optimized as raw material for making gypsum ceilings. The purpose of this study is to optimize cement paper waste, bamboo fiber waste and fiber fiber to optimize waste around the environment as gypsum ceiling added material to produce gypsum ceiling with better quality. The method used is research and experiments with job mix used is the addition of 0%, 1.5%, 2%, 2.5%, 3% cement pulp waste 0%, 1.5%, 2%, 2.5%, 3% bamboo fiber waste, , 0%, 1.5%, 2%, 2.5%, 3% fiber fiber. The results of the study can be seen that the highest flexural strength of 138.89 kgf / cm2 occurs in the percentage composition of 2.5% bamboo fiber, fiber fiber and cement pulp compared to the bending strength of normal variations, in the best water absorption how much in the composition of 1.5% fiber fiber with a value of 9.09% better than the normal ceiling, the best moisture content is in the composition of 2% bamboo fiber-cement pulp and 2.5% bamboo fiber,  fiber fiber and cement pulp compared to normal ceiling. However, from the results of the price analysis, it can be seen that the variation in the percentage of 2.5% bamboo fiber, bamboo fiber and cement pulp requires a higher cost than the normal ceiling with a difference of Rp. 38.00.      
Model 5D Gedung Dekanat dan Perkuliahan Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro Firdaus, Muhammad Ar Rayyan; Asalina, Rahma Uyun; Nurdiana, Asri; Setiabudi, Bambang
Jurnal Sipil dan Arsitektur Vol 1, No 3 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/pilars.1.3.2023.45-59

Abstract

Redesign is the critical point of the construction process which aims to provide technical specification requirements that will be used at the project later. In project planning, more time and accuracy are needed to obtain the required output. Therefore, it is necessary to use BIM or Building Information Modeling software to simplify, speed up and minimize errors due to human error. This Project was made a redesign the Dean's Building and Lecture project of the Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University using the BIM or Building Information Modeling application which aims to streamline structural, planning work, financing estimation, and scheduling processes. The method used is a literature study with the main data of design drawing and others data from the construction project of the Dean Building and Lectures of the Faculty of Public Health, Diponegoro University. The preparation of this Project goes through 3 stages. The first stage is to redesign the FKM Building project using Autodes Revit, the second stage is analyzing the structure with SAP 2000 and Ms Excel applications then the third stage is replanning cost estimation and scheduling using Ms Excel and Ms Project. The result of this Final Project is to obtain new best drawings, material specifications, cost estimation and scheduling.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Limbah Masker Medis dan Limbah Serabut Kelapa sebagai Substitusi Pasir dalam Pembuatan Bata Ringan Arroikhaanunnisa, Dini; Kusumawati, Nema Oryza; H, Hartono; Fauziyah, Shifa
Jurnal Sipil dan Arsitektur Vol 1, No 3 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/pilars.1.3.2023.18-24

Abstract

Lightweight brick is a type of lightweight brick that is superior to the previous one. The purpose of this study was to analyze variations in the optimal composition of lightweight bricks (CLC) innovation by utilizing medical mask waste and coconut fiber waste as a substitute for sand based on bulk density and water absorption, compressive strength test, and soundproof test. The method used is the experimental method. Test object with variations in composition, namely 0%, 5%, 10% and 15%. Each variation has 3 samples with a total of 12. The values for bulk density and water absorption are in accordance with SNI 8640-2018. The compressive strength test was carried out using a cube specimen with a side of 15 cm aged 14 days. Soundproof test using a sound level meter. The results obtained at 10% variation with a mixture of 10% medical mask waste and 10% coconut fiber waste are the optimal composition in the manufacture of innovative lightweight bricks. The bulk density and water absorption were 0.0741%, the compressive strength test was 11.86 MPa, and the soundproof test was 24.3 dB. This lightweight brick innovation of 10% variation can be an alternative to smart, environmentally friendly and economical building materials.Keywords : Lightweight Brick (CLC), Medical Mask Waste, Coconut Fiber Waste, Content weight and Water absorption, Compressive Strength Test, Soundproofing Test
Pemanfaatan Limbah Rambut Manusia dan Limbah Karbit Sebagai Substitusi Plafond Ramadhani, Putri Karisma; Karuniawan, Muh.Fauzi Alfani; Fauziyah, Shifa; H, Hartono
Jurnal Sipil dan Arsitektur Vol 1, No 3 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/pilars.1.3.2023.8-17

Abstract

Ceiling or what is often called the ceiling is a non-structural component in a building. GRC (Glasfiber Reinforced Cement) ceiling is composed of components of sand, cement, water, fiberglass. It contains the same ingredients as fiberglass and human hair, namely calcium, iron and silica. Similar to human hair waste, there has not been much innovation in utilizing carbide waste. Carbide waste contains CaO which is a basic ingredient in cement manufacture. In this study using the experimental method. The purpose of this study was to determine the flexural strength and compressive strength of the ceiling. In this study, 4 samples were used with a differentiating concentration of 5% each, including: F0: 0 %, F1: 10%, F2: 15%, F3: 20 %. Tests in this study included density, water absorption, and flexural strength tests. The results of the characterization of the ceiling grc produced in the physical properties test: density resulted in values of 1.97 gr/cm3, 2.17 gr/cm3, 2.11 gr/cm3, 1.98 gr/cm3, sample F1 the percentage of hair fiber was 10% the highest density compared to other samples. Based on the results of the density test, it is classified as PSKT (High Density Fiber Board) with a density value of ˃ 0.84 gr/cm3. The results of the water absorption values based on the tests include: F0 of 10.78%, sample F1 of 10.24%, sample F2 of 10.43%, and sample F3 of 10.92%, according to the water absorption test that has been carried out, the formula the best was found in sample F1 with the least water absorption with a 10% hair fiber percentage of 10.24%. The results of the density test with water absorption are inversely proportional. While the mechanical properties test: flexural strength in F0 was 34261.92 kgf/cm², sample F1 was 37321.02 kgf/cm², sample F2 was 38544.66 kgf/cm², and the highest sample was in F3 with a percentage of hair fiber of (20 %) of 39768.3 kgf/cm².
Penerapan Building Information Modeling (BIM) dalam Perencanaan Rumah Susun Kementerian Sosial BBRSPDF Kota Surakarta 6 Lantai Wibowo, Aditya; Asha, Safia Nur; Nurdiana, Asri; Setiabudi, Bambang
Jurnal Sipil dan Arsitektur Vol 1, No 3 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/pilars.1.3.2023.31-44

Abstract

Construction planning and management is carried out as an attempts to find out various aspects that will be use in facilitating the construction, so it is following the applicable requirements, building functions, and economy. In construction projects, problems are often found at the planning stage or during construction, such as clashes between design elements or between schedules which can cause delays in project construction, large amounts of waste generated after construction, cost overruns during construction, and other problems caused by a lack of accuracy and poor coordination that can disrupt the productivity of construction projects. As technology develops, Building Information Modeling (BIM) is use as a solution to overcome various problems in the construction sector with a system that can collect and manage important data in the construction planning process that is integrated into accurate 3D modeling. In this final project, Building Information Modeling (BIM) will be used to plan the 6-floor Flats of the Ministry of Social Affairs BBRSPDF Surakarta City. Outputs be generated can be in the form of superstructure and substructure plans, namely the design of foundation structures, columns, beams, and plates, 2D Detail Engineering Design (DED), 3D modeling, and construction management plans in the form of Budget Plans, and scheduling.
Identifikasi dan Evaluasi Pengaruh Ventilasi Alami pada Ruang Kelas Terhadap Fenomena Sick Building Syndrome Latifah, Latifah; Widiastuti, Ratih
Jurnal Sipil dan Arsitektur Vol 1, No 3 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/pilars.1.3.2023.25-30

Abstract

Natural ventilation is closely related to the indoor air quality and will affect the occupant activities. The unhealthy air conditioning will create discomfort for the occupants. One of the phenomena that is caused by indoor air quality is Sick Building Syndrome (SBS). Bad air circulation systems in the classroom can lead to Sick Building Syndrome (SBS) among students. This study was conducted to identify and evaluate the influence of natural ventilation in the classroom on the Sick Building Syndrome phenomenon. The object of the study was classrooms in the Department of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University. Data of temperature, relative humidity, and air velocity were collected to identify the indoor air quality of the classrooms. Based on the analysis, either with closed or open natural ventilation, the indoor air quality inside the classroom still did not meet the requirement of healthy air. Therefore, further actions such as improving the quality of natural ventilation are needed.
Perancanaan Jembatan Beton Prategang RSUD Temanggung dengan Berbasis Building Information Modeling (BIM) 3D, 4D, dan 5D Anandita, Dianya Puan; Nurdiana, Asri Nurdiana; Setiabudi, Bambang
Jurnal Sipil dan Arsitektur Vol 1, No 3 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/pilars.1.3.2023.60-75

Abstract

Building Information Modeling (BIM) technological innovations can assist in designing construction designs to be integrated with each other, so that the process can be more effective and efficient. This Building Information Modeling (BIM) technology can be applied to various construction works, including road and bridge construction work. In this study the authors will plan the construction work of a prestressed concrete bridge at Temanggung Hospital which includes bridge geometric planning, structural loading and reinforcement calculations, 3D modeling and calculation of concrete volume and reinforcement using Autodesk Revit, as well as designing a cost budget and time schedule using Microsoft Project. From the analysis. Based on the results of the analysis, obtained a 17,453-meter-long Full Circle bend plan with a 4% incline, the elevation of the bridge is 14,470 meters from the riverbed, the design of the bridge at the Temanggung Hospital is safe against work loads, the total cost needed in the construction of the Temanggung Hospital Bridge is Rp. 7,875,323,851, with a duration of work of 5 months starting from 1 August 2023 to 9 December 2023.

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