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INDONESIA
Social, Ecology, Economy for Sustainable development goals Journal
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30253942     DOI : https://doi.org/10.61511/seesdgj.v1i1.2023
The focus of this journal is to facilitate students, researchers, and lecturers to publish original research articles or theoretical and empirical review articles focused on 17 sustainable development goals, namely: No Poverty, Zero Hunger, Good Health and Well-being, Quality Education, Gender Equality, Clean Water and Sanitation, Affordable and Clean Energy, Decent Work and Economic Growth, Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure, Reduced Inequality, Sustainable Cities and Communities, Responsible Consumption and Production, Climate Action, Life Below Water, Life on Land, Peace and Justice Strong Institutions, and Partnerships to achieve the Goal. The journal will be published in English and Indonesian
Articles 33 Documents
Determinants of tax compliance among MSMEs in the food and beverage sector: The role of knowledge, awareness, and sanctions Amalia, Arifa Rizky
Social, Ecology, Economy for Sustainable Development Goals Journal Vol. 3 No. 1: July (2025)
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/seesdgj.v3i1.2025.1934

Abstract

Background: Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia’s food and beverage sector often struggle with tax compliance, particularly regarding the 0.5% Final Income Tax (PPh Final). The complexity of tax regulations, limited knowledge, and negative perceptions contribute to low utilization of tax incentives and reduced compliance levels. Understanding the behavioral and structural factors that influence compliance is essential for developing effective tax policy interventions. Methods: The study employed a quantitative research method with a mixed-methods approach. It focused on analyzing the effects of three main variables—tax knowledge, taxpayer awareness, and tax sanctions—on MSME tax compliance. Data were collected from MSME taxpayers in Jakarta's food and beverage sector and analyzed using statistical techniques to assess both partial and simultaneous relationships. Findings: The findings reveal that tax knowledge has a significant positive effect on tax compliance. However, taxpayer awareness and tax sanctions individually do not significantly affect tax compliance. Simultaneously, tax knowledge, taxpayer awareness, and tax sanctions have a significant influence on tax compliance.  Conclusion: The study concludes that tax education is the most crucial factor in increasing MSME compliance. Simply raising awareness or imposing sanctions is insufficient without trust, understanding, and fair policy application. Policymakers are encouraged to expand tax education programs, improve communication with taxpayers, and ensure consistent enforcement. Novelty/Originality of this article: This research provides a nuanced view of tax compliance behavior among MSMEs by integrating psychological, legal, and educational perspectives. Furthermore, it proposes future exploration of social norms and taxpayer perceptions—an area often overlooked in quantitative compliance studies—making it a valuable contribution to the literature on behavioral public finance.
Techno-economic assessment of rooftop solar photovoltaic integration for institutional energy efficiency and sustainability enhancement Iriyanto, Sofyan Dwi; Rehiara, Adelhard; Rumengan, Yanty
Social, Ecology, Economy for Sustainable Development Goals Journal Vol. 3 No. 1: July (2025)
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/seesdgj.v3i1.2025.1967

Abstract

Background : This study investigates the technical and economic feasibility of an on-grid rooftop solar photovoltaic (PV) system for the Postgraduate Building of the University of Papua, West Papua, Indonesia. Amid rising energy demands and limited renewable energy utilization in the region, this research addresses the need for sustainable electricity solutions. Methods: The system was designed using Helioscope software, considering solar radiation, shading, and local climate data. The proposed configuration consists of 14 polycrystalline solar modules (320 Wp each) and one SMA Sunny Tripower 5.0 kW inverter. Results: Simulation results indicate that the system can produce approximately 5,660 kWh annually, covering 19% of the building’s electricity consumption. The estimated initial investment of Rp 137,200,000 yields annual savings of Rp 9,617,740, resulting in a payback period of 14 years and 2 months. Conclusion: The findings demonstrate the viability of rooftop solar power systems for reducing energy costs and enhancing sustainability in remote areas. The project serves as a replicable model for academic institutions seeking to adopt renewable energy technologies. Novelty: This study provides a localized case of solar PV deployment in West Papua, contributing empirical insights to regions with limited renewable energy integration and offering a practical approach to energy transition in underserved areas.
A remote-controlled IoT solution for environmental automation in broiler poultry housing: Enhancing welfare under unstable power conditions Abdi, Satriadi Bin; Patiran, Abdul Zaid; Rehiara, Adelhard
Social, Ecology, Economy for Sustainable Development Goals Journal Vol. 3 No. 1: July (2025)
Publisher : Institute for Advanced Science Social, and Sustainable Future

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61511/seesdgj.v3i1.2025.1976

Abstract

Background: Broiler chickens are highly sensitive to temperature changes due to their inability to sweat, making them vulnerable to heat stress and respiratory illnesses. Manual monitoring methods are inadequate in maintaining optimal environmental conditions, especially in regions with unstable power supply. This study addresses the need for an autonomous system to regulate temperature and lighting in poultry housing. Methods: An IoT-based solution was developed using Arduino Uno and NodeMCU ESP8266 microcontrollers, coupled with a DHT11 temperature and humidity sensor. The system employed incandescent lamps for heating and axial fans for cooling, activated based on temperature thresholds. Real-time data were displayed on an LCD and transmitted to the Blynk mobile application for remote access. A 12V battery and inverter ensured continuous operation during power outages. Findings: The system maintained stable temperature conditions between 31°C and 34°C. When the temperature dropped below 31°C, the lamp activated; when it rose above 34°C, the fan turned on. Data were reliably recorded and displayed over a 24-hour period. All hardware components functioned effectively, and system performance was consistent even during transitions to backup power. Conclusion: This research confirms the effectiveness of a low-cost IoT-based system for automated environmental control in broiler poultry housing. The system provides a reliable, remote-controlled solution that improves animal welfare, minimizes manual labor, and ensures operational resilience in power-limited settings. Novelty: The proposed system combines real-time environmental monitoring, remote access, and automated actuation with a backup power feature in a compact and affordable design. It is specifically tailored for small-scale poultry operations in developing regions, filling a critical gap in accessible precision farming tools.

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