Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi menerima publikasi dalam makalah penelitian artikel asli, makalah tinjauan, laporan kasus, pengabdian masyarakat, penelitian kualitatif/dan kuantitatif di Indonesia atau negara lain untuk memberikan pemahaman mengenai aspek kesehatan. Ruang lingkup Artikel yang diterbitkan dalam jurnal ini adalah bidang : - Analis Kesehatan/ Teknik Laboratorium Medik - Gizi - Farmasi - Keperawatan Gigi - Keperawatan - Kebidanan - Kesehatan Lingkungan - Promosi Kesehatan
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<![CDATA[PENGARUH EDUKASI MELALUI BOOKLET TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN PENDERITA HIPERTENSI TENTANG PENCEGAHAN STROKE ]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung ]]>
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v2i1.666
<![CDATA[Background: Based on data from WHO (World Health Organization), hypertension affects 22% of the world's population. West Java ranks second as the province with the highest cases of hypertension in Indonesia, which is 39.6%. The prevalence of hypertension at the Nanjungmekar Health Center increased in 2019 by 23% and became the first rank of 10 disease patterns and outpatient morbidity rates. Objective: To determine the effect of education through booklets on the knowledge of hypertension sufferers about stroke prevention in Posbindu RW 05 Sangiang Village, Rancaekek District, Bandung Regency. Methods: Quasi-experimental one group pretest posttest. The subjects of this study were 32 patients with hypertension. Univariate analysis with mean and bivariate with paired T-test. Results: The results were mean pretest 55.16 posttest 83.66 with an increase of 28.50. There was an effect of booklets on knowledge with a P value of 0.000 <0.05. Conclusion: There the effect of education through booklets on the knowledge of hypertension sufferers about stroke prevention in posbindu RW 05 Sangiang Village, Rancaekek District, Bandung Regency. Recommendation: It is hoped that this booklet media can be a source of information that can be utilized and disseminated by health workers and cadres at posbindu in preventing stroke for people with hypertension.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH MEDIA E-POCKETBOOK HIV/AIDS TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN REMAJA MENGENAI PENCEGAHAN HIV/AIDS ]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung ]]>
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v2i1.667
<![CDATA[HIV/AIDS is still a global epidemic problem, including in Indonesia. The government continues to make breakthroughs and various programs in tackling the problem of HIV/AIDS where the most highlighted aspect is prevention and control efforts to achieve the Three Zero target by 2030. To achieve this target, the Ministry of Health implements a strategy to accelerate counseling, discovery, treatment and maintenance (STOP in Bahasa). The counseling aspect of the STOP strategy is the main aspect of HIV/AIDS prevention, namely to provide education in the form of health promotion to the public about HIV/AIDS. Although prevention continues to be disseminated, it cannot be denied that the percentage of people with HIV is still relatively high. Therefore, the researchers designed an alternative health promotion media in the form of an E-Pocketbook as a learning medium for HIV/AIDS prevention. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of HIV/AIDS E-Pocketbook media on adolescent knowledge about HIV/AIDS prevention. This research is a type of pre-experimental research with a one group pretest-posttest without control design on 85 teenagers in class X SMAN 19 Bandung in 2021. This study uses a questionnaire measuring instrument. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate with Wilcoxon Signed Test at 0.05. The results of the data analysis showed the influence of the HIV/AIDS E-Pocketbook media to increase knowledge of HIV/AIDS prevention in adolescents in class X SMAN 19 Bandung.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Edukasi melalui Leaflet Terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu Rumah Tangga Tentang Kanker Payudara di RW 14 Kelurahan Kedung Halang Kecamatan Bogor Utara Kota Bogor ]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung ]]>
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v2i1.668
<![CDATA[World Health Organization (WHO) found that there were 65.858 breast cancer cases in Indonesia in 2020 alone. 65,8% breast cancer case group in Dr. Moewardi Hospital had poor breast cancer-related preventive habits. The research was conducted to study on the influence of education through leaflet towards housewife’s knowledge about breast cancer in RW 14 Kedung Halang Sub-District, Northern Bogor District, Bogor City. This study used one group pre-test post-test design. Research population consisted of 150 housewives while 48 were selected as samples using purposive sampling. Univariate analysis conducted using mean formula and bivariate through Wilcoxon. The research showed that the average pre-test score acquired by samples was 56,8 points. However, after intervention, the average score increased by 27,08 points, resulted in 83,54 points average score of post-test. This study proved that education through leaflet towards housewife’s knowledge about breast cancer had significant effect with p value= 0,000 (p ≤ 0,05). Education through leaflet was proven influential towards housewife’s knowledge about breast cancer in RW 14 Kedung Halang Sub-District Northern Bogor District Bogor City. This study can be used by the public as a source of information about breast cancer.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PROMOSI KESEHATAN VIDEO MENGENAI KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI ]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung ]]>
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v2i1.669
<![CDATA[One of the treatment processes for hypertensive patients is taking medication for hypertension. Compliance with medication for hypertensive patients aims to reduce the risk of cardiovascular, cerebrovascular and kidney disease, so it is important in the treatment process for hypertensive patients to take medication regularly. The use of video information media is one of the media to improve medication adherence to achieve success in therapy. The purpose of this research is to develop a video health promotion media regarding medication adherence in hypertensive patients. This type of research uses mixed methods with an exploratory sequential mixed methods approach. This research phase begins with the process of exploring the need for video health promotion media with 5 resource persons. Then make a prototype of health promotion media based on 3 stages of the ADDIE development model, namely the analysis, design and development stages. The results of the first stage of the study, namely the validation of material experts, were said to be suitable for use with a value of 72%, the second stage, the value of 86% from the material experts in the very appropriate category, and the third stage of the validation test results by means of small-scale trials with 13 hypertensive patients, the value of 91% was categorized as very proper to use. The conclusion of this study is an animated video regarding adherence to taking hypertension medication in hypertensive patients was developed through 3 stages of ADDIE development, namely analysis, design and development with the results of valid video media validation used.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH MEDIA KALENDER TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN PENCEGAHAN NYERI MENSTRUASI (DISMENOREA) PADA REMAJA PUTRI ]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung ]]>
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v2i1.670
<![CDATA[Adolescents as the nation's next generation are expected to be healthy, the health expected of adolescents is overall health, both physically, mentally, socially, religiously and productively. Menstruation is a female reproductive cycle. Menstruation is usually accompanied by dysmenorrhea which can interfere with young women activities and reduce the individual's quality of life. In Indonesia, the incidence of primary dysmenorrhea is 54.89%. Dysmenorrhea itself if not handled quickly and appropriately can have an impact on activities for women, especially for young women. To determine the effect of calendar media on knowledge in preventing menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea). The method used in this research is the pre - experimental method with a one - group pre–test - post-test without control design with a total sample of 57 respondents who were selected using purposive sampling technique. The data analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using the Paried T-test with a significance level of p value <0.05. There is an increase in knowledge of Pre Test and Post Test with a p value of 0.000 (<0.05). There is a significant effect between calendar media and young women knowledge of preventing menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) in Sekejati Village, Bandung City.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA MONOPOLI “GEMAS” DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN PESAN UMUM GIZI SEIMBANG PADA SISWA SD KELAS IV ]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung ]]>
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v2i1.671
<![CDATA[Indonesia is currently facing a double nutrition problem. There are two types of malnutrition: undernutrition and overnutrition. Socialization activities of balanced nutrition guidelines are required to prevent the nutritional problems. Education through learning media in the form of educational games is one kind of health education that can be used. Monopoly games are a fun and instructive way to provide information. Referring to the problem, the research “Development of Monopoly Media "Gemas" as an Alternative Media in Improving Knowledge of General Message Balanced Nutrition in Elementary School Students Grade IV” is conducted. The focus of this research is to develop the "GEMAS" monopoly media and compare the value of general message balanced nutrition before and after the monopoly game in grade IV students from West Bandung Regency. To assess student knowledge progress, this research used the P Process technique as well as a One-Group Pretest-Posttest design model without control group. The subjects of the research are 15 students of grade IV. According to the findings, the monopoly media "GEMAS" is "Very Decent," with an overall value of 90.5 %. There is also a difference in the average value of knowledge before and after playing monopoly, which ranges from 50.6 to 75.07. Paired-sample t-test results obtain a Sig value. (2-tailed) of 0.000 < 0.005 or H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. As a result, it can be concluded that the monopoly game "GEMAS" is worth to use, and it can help grade IV students at West Bandung Regency understand the importance of general message of balanced nutrition.]]>
<![CDATA[EFEKTIVITAS FILM PENDEK CERDIK TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN PENGENDALIAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA PESERTA POSBINDU ]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung ]]>
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v2i1.672
<![CDATA[The prevalence of elderly with hypertension in Indonesia covers 63% of the 63 million cases of them. The high incidence of hypertension has encouraged the birth of risk factor control to prevent complications through behavior modification as CERDIK programs. Although the CERDIK program has been continuously socialized, it cannot be denied that the percentage of implementing CERDIK behavior is still relatively low. Therefore, the researcher designed an alternative health promotion media in the form of a short film to provide knowledge to the elderly about CERDIK life behavior. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in knowledge scores before and after respondents given the CERDIK short film intervention. This study used a pre-experimental study with a one-group pretest-posttest design on 34 elderly participants in 2nd Hamlet Posbindu, Cimahi Urban Village, Central Cimahi Health Center in 2021. This study used a questionnaire measuring instrument. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate with Wilcoxon signed rank test at 0.05. The results of data analysis showed that the use of health promotion media "CERDIK Short Film" was effective in increasing knowledge of hypertension control in the elderly participants of 2nd Hamlet Posbindu, Cimahi Urban Village, Central Cimahi Community Health Center. Suggestions that can be given should be that CERDIK short film can be used as an alternative health promotion media to increase knowledge of hypertension control in the elderly. Keywords : CERDIK Short Films, Hypertension Control, Media Effectiveness.]]>
<![CDATA[PENGEMBANGAN VIDEO ANIMASI DAPAT MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN PENCEGAHAN KARIES GIGI PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR ]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung ]]>
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v2i1.673
<![CDATA[Background: Dental caries is a dental and oral disease that mostly affects children under the age of 12 years. Prevention of dental caries can be done by brushing teeth 2 times a day, avoiding sweet foods, using a soft-bristled toothbrush, eating vegetables and fruit. Purpose: Develop an animated video media regarding the prevention of dental caries in elementary school children that can be used in dental health education. Methods: The research method used is exploratory sequential mixed method, starting with qualitative research and then the second stage is quantitative research. The data of this study came from the results of in-depth interviews with 7 students, then a media feasibility assessment was carried out by 2 experts and 67 students, then the results of the pretest posttest questionnaire were distributed to 67 students. Knowledge data was processed using the Paired T-test. Results: the original average of 6.69 to 9.52 and animation video media is feasible to use, judging by the results of the assessment of media experts getting a score of 85% including very feasible criteria, material expert assessments getting a score of 100% including very feasible criteria, and user ratings get a score of 79.1% including eligible criteria. Conclusion: The animated video media for preventing dental caries is very feasible as a medium of information. The author proposes a recommendation that animated video media can be used as a medium of learning for elementary school children.]]>
<![CDATA[EFEKTIVITAS MEDIA FLIP CHART DAN VIDEO PEMBELAJARAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN PEMAHAMAN TENTANG KARIES GIGI PADA ANAK KELAS V SD NEGERI KARANG JALAK 2 KOTA CIREBON ]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung ]]>
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v2i2.674
<![CDATA[Based on the Basic Health Research (RISKESDAS) in 2018, the prevalence of cavities in the people of Cirebon City was 34.45%, while for children aged 10-14 years, West Java Province, the prevalence of cavities was 39.80%. Many of these cases were found, one of which was at SDN Karang Jalak 2, besides that they had never been given counseling so that it was necessary to carry out dental and oral health counseling from an early age. The purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of flipchart media and instructional videos in increasing understanding of dental caries in fifth grade students at SDN Karang Jalak 2 Cirebon City, the subject of this study were 80 fifth grade students with total sampling technique. This type of research is a quasi-experimental. The results showed that the use of instructional video media was more effective than the use of flipchart media to increase understanding of dental caries with a difference of 0.75 more effective in increasing instructional video media, the difference in the pre-posttest value of learning videos was 51.75, while in the media flipchart is 51. The results of the Independent T-test show that there is a difference in the effectiveness of the two media in increasing understanding of dental caries with a value of p = 0.000 (p <0.05).]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH MUTU PELAYANAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT TERHADAP MINAT KUNJUNGAN ULANG PASIEN DI PUSKESMAS CIMAHI SELATAN ]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung ]]>
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DOI: 10.34011/jks.v2i2.676
<![CDATA[This study aimed to determine the effect of the quality of tooth and mouth health service on the interest of patient to re-visits Puskesmas Cimahi Selatan. The subjects of this study were 70 people whohad already made a tooth and mouth health visit to Puskesmas Cimahi Selatan. Quantitative approach was used in this research. The meansuring instrument used in this study was the scale of the quality of health care that was arranged based on the dimensions of service quality. Data were analyzed statistically using Chi-Square analysis. The results of the statistical analysis showed that there was a significant influence between the quality of helath services on the interest of patient to re-visits Puskesmas Cimahi Selatan. The indicated that the higher quality of health services , the higher too interest of patient to re-visits Puskesmas Cimahi Selatan.]]>
