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Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28071530     DOI : https://doi.org/10.34011/jks.v4i1.1671
Core Subject : Health, Science, Social,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi menerima publikasi dalam makalah penelitian artikel asli, makalah tinjauan, laporan kasus, pengabdian masyarakat, penelitian kualitatif/dan kuantitatif di Indonesia atau negara lain untuk memberikan pemahaman mengenai aspek kesehatan. Ruang lingkup Artikel yang diterbitkan dalam jurnal ini adalah bidang : - Analis Kesehatan/ Teknik Laboratorium Medik - Gizi - Farmasi - Keperawatan Gigi - Keperawatan - Kebidanan - Kesehatan Lingkungan - Promosi Kesehatan
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 546 Documents
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PENGARUH MEDIA VIDEO TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP SISWA TENTANG CUCI TANGAN PAKAI SABUN DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v2i1.656

Abstract

CTPS behavior is one of the Clean and Healthy Behaviors in dealing with germs and can reduce the risk of infectious diseases. The results of this study were motivated by the incidence of diarrhea in the working area of the Babakan Sari Health Center UPT, the largest area of diarrhea handling coverage in the all age category was in the Panyileukan sub-district 117.90%, Astana Anyar 107.31%, and Kiaracondong 101.29%. This study aims to analyze the effect of video media on students' knowledge and attitudes about hand washing with soap at SDN 158 Babakan Sari, Bandung City. The research design used is quantitative research with the one group pretest posttest method, which is to measure the effect of video media on students' knowledge and attitudes about washing hands with soap. From the pretest-posttest questionnaire of attitudes and knowledge, data processing was carried out by using the Wilcoxon signed test. The results of this study indicate that knowledge and attitudes through the provision of education in the form of videos to 71 students increased. Based on the analysis test conducted, a significant value on knowledge before and after being given a video intervention was 0.043 <0.005, and the results of research on attitudes before and after being given a video intervention was 0.002 <0.005, so it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of providing health education in the form of video. on increasing the knowledge and attitudes of 5th graders at SDN 158 Babakan Sari, Bandung City. The media that has been created can be reused or disseminated to provide education to students, especially SDN 158 Babakan Sari.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA VIDEO ANIMASI PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 PADA REMAJA
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v2i1.657

Abstract

A coronavirus is a group of new types of viruses that can cause respiratory tract infections in adolescents. Covid-19 cases based on age in West Bandung Regency until May 2021 are dominated by teenagers. Promotive and preventive efforts that can be done are by providing education through animated video media. In line with previous research, the provision of animated video information is effective in increasing students' knowledge. This study uses a mixed-method approach with an exploratory sequential mixed methods design, starting with qualitative data collection followed by quantitative data collection. A probability sampling method with a simple random sampling technique was used in determining the 52 samples of participants. In collecting qualitative data, an exploration of media needs was carried out with phenomenological studies and prototyping, in quantitative data collection, a media feasibility test was carried out on 1 media expert by getting a percentage score of 100% "Very Eligible", 1 material expert at 86.67% " Eligible” and 52 users using the USE questionnaire with an average score of 3.4 “Good”. The results of data analysis using the Wilcoxon signed test showed that Asymp.Sig (2-tailed) was 0.000 less than <0.05. It can be concluded that H0 is rejected, H1 is accepted, meaning that there is an influence of animated video media on increasing the knowledge of class XI students at SMAN 1 Ngamprah, West Bandung Regency regarding the prevention of Covid-19.
VIDEO ANIMASI MEMPENGARUHI PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP MASYARAKAT MENGENAI PENCEGAHAN STIGMA KEPADA PASIEN TB PARU
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v2i1.658

Abstract

Disease Pulmonary TB in Indonesia reached 568,987 cases (Ministry of Health, 2020), in West Java it reached 73,285 cases (Jabar's Riskesdas, 2018), Subang Regency 3,226 cases (Subang Health Office, 2020). Stigma becomes an obstacle in controlling pulmonary TB which affects the delay in diagnosis and treatment adherence. Health education is needed by the community to eliminate stigma and increase knowledge. This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of health education through animated videos on people's knowledge and attitudes about preventing stigma against pulmonary TB patients. Research design with One Group Pretest Posttest Design Without Control. The research subjects were 62 people in one of the working areas of the Public Health Center in Subang Regency. The data of this study came from the results of the knowledge and attitude questionnaire. This study shows that animated video media can increase knowledge, seen from the average value of knowledge before being given animated videos (51.61%) and after (90.81%). While the attitude of the research subjects who supported the prevention of stigma was given animated video media as many as 29 people (47%) and after being given animated video media attitudes that supported as many as 42 people (68%). The results of the paired sample t-test knowledge questionnaire Sig value is obtained. (2-tailed) of 0.000 < 0.005 and the results of thetest Wicolxon attitude questionnaireobtained the value of Sig. (2-tailed) of 0.000. So that there is an influence of animated video media on people's knowledge and attitudes about preventing stigma against pulmonary TB patients. Recommendations for further researchers can develop animated video media for stigma prevention and determine the appropriate age range of respondents in the study.
PENGARUH MEDIA LEAFLET TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN BAHAYA MEROKOK PADA REMAJA PEROKOK
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v2i1.659

Abstract

According to WHO (2008) smoking in the long run is a major cause of such deadly illnesses as heart attacks, cancer, and lung diseases. Indonesia ranks third with the world’s highest number of smokers. There are 20% smokers in Indonesia is in 13-15 years old. Youth in Holis RT 03 RW10 Bandung has a habit of smoking. According to the research of Indah R., Dewi P., and Maya F. (2019), showed the results that there was an influence between before and after given a medical education to the knowledge of dangers of smoking. There is a lot of media to be used to educate some of them. Husni A., Erdi I., and Atelia I. (2014) said that the results of media leaflet are more effective in building knowledge. The purpose of this study is to know the influence of leaflet media on the knowledge of the dangers of smoking in young smokers in the RT 03 RW 10 vilage of Warung Muncang Bandung City. The design of the study is used pre-exeriments with the design of one group pretest-posttest without control. The location of the this study is in RT 03 RW 10 Vilage of Warung Muncang Bandung City. The population in this study was 30 people who were taken entirely as samples of the study bye total sampling technique. The results show that the average score of respondent’s knowledge before given a leaflet is 72,33. The average score of respondent’s knowledge after being given a leaflet is 79,63. The percentage of knowledge increased is 10,09%. The p value on both before and after given a leaflet is (p=0,054).the conlusion is leaflet media doesn’t increase knowlage of smoking dangerous in young smokers in the RT 03 RW 10 Vilage of Warung Muncang Bandung City.
PENGEMBANGAN E-BOOK ANTI STUNTING (EBAS) BAGI KADER KESEHATAN MENGENAI PENCEGAHAN STUNTING
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v2i1.660

Abstract

Stunting in Indonesia is mostly caused by inadequate nutritional intake for a long time so that children experience difficulties in achieving physical and cognitive development. This is due to low nutritional intake in the First 1000 Days of Life (HPK), poor sanitation, and lack of access to clean water. The provision of information through E-Books can be used to increase the level of knowledge efficiency in preventing Stunting through Health Cadres. The purpose of this research is to produce a health promotion media E-Book Anti Stunting for Health Cadres regarding Stunting prevention. The type of research used is the method of mix methods through a qualitative and quantitative approach with a census sample technique. The result of this study is that it is known that the Anti Stunting E-Book is an educational medium that health cadres want for Stunting prevention materials with 1000 HPK interventions, which in the process of making media prototypes use the ADDIE development model consisting of analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation. . The validity of the E-Book Media by the material gets a value of 83% in the appropriate category and media experts gets a value of 99% in the very feasible category, while the results of the validity of the material and media by health cadres get a score of 87.6% which is included in the very feasible category. The conclusion of this study is the Anti Stunting E-Book as an educational medium regarding Stunting Prevention with 1000 HPK Interventions.
PENGEMBANGAN DAN PENGUKURAN APLIKASI PENYULUHAN PENYAKIT TUBERKULOSIS PARU TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN SERTA SIKAP PENGAWAS MINUM OBAT
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v2i1.661

Abstract

The background of this research is the high pulmonary tuberculosis in the city of Bandung of 11,959 cases. One of the countermeasures for pulmonary tuberculosis is the direct supervision strategy of swallowing drugs by a drug-taking supervisor. There needs to be a tool to facilitate the role of drug-taking supervisors containing health messages about pulmonary tuberculosis. The purpose of this study was to determine the development and influence of an Android-based mobile application in counseling pulmonary tuberculosis on the knowledge and attitudes of drug-taking supervisors. The research design used is the Research & Development (R&D) design which begins with a needs assessment, media validation, media testing, and measuring the effect on the knowledge and attitudes of drug-taking supervisors. The results of the assessment of media experts and material experts on this assessment were categorized as "Very Eligible". In addition, in this study, there was an increase in knowledge and changes in attitudes from supervisors of taking pulmonary tuberculosis drugs.
PENGARUH EDUKASI VIDEO PENCEGAHAN OBESITAS TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA PUTRI
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v2i1.662

Abstract

This study is motivated by the increasing prevalence of diabetes mellitus which is impacted by lack of physical activity, excess weight and obesity. The incidence of obesity is the biggest challenge, even who declared it a global epidemic. Based on RISKEDAS 2018 obesity shows a figure of 21.8%. The highest incidence of obesity in adolescents was 59.2% of 13-15 year olds. The research aims to analyze the influence of education through video on young women's knowledge and attitudes about obesity prevention at one SMPN in Bandung regency 2021. The method used was quantitative design, with one-group pretest-posttest design. The study subjects numbered 38 overweight grade VIII students. Knowledge and attitude data were collected using questionnaires, and analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Test. The results showed that the improvement was seen from the category of good in the original knowledge only 31 to 37 people, while the original attitude was categorized enough as many as 27 people to 31 people in the good category. Based on the analysis test conducted there is a significant value to knowledge of 0.020 and attitude of 0.000 which means < 0.05, it can be concluded that there is a significant impact of education through video on improving the knowledge and attitude of young women in class VIII at one of the SMPN in Bandung Regency. This video media can be used as an alternative media to educate junior high school students about obesity prevention.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA AUDIO VISUAL SEBAGAI MEDIA DALAM MENINGKATKAN AKTIVITAS FISIK USIA 20-30 TAHUN DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v2i1.663

Abstract

The Strategic Plan of the Ministry of Health 2020-2024 stipulates that the three strategic targets for health promotion and community empowerment are reducing the number of people who do less physical activity (150 minutes per week) from 33.5% to 30% (RPJM Kesehatan 2020-2024). The purpose of this research was to develop a physical activity media audiovisual and looking the impact of improving physical activity for citizens aged 20-30 on the COVID-19 pandemic in Margajaya village, Bandung Barat. This research used the ADDIE method to developing media and quasi-experimental one-group pretest-posttest to measure the effectiveness of media. This research involves one person of material expert, one person of media expert, 5 citizens aged 20 – 30 as a small group test, and 31 citizens aged 20-30 in RW 06 Margajaya Village, Bandung Barat as subject group test. Data was taken by online platform from Whatsapp messenger and google form, after that data on processing and analyzing with Wilcoxon test using spss application. The univariate analysis result showed an average of physical activity value before using audiovisual media is 597,87 MET and physical activity value after using audiovisual media is 714,15 MET. The bivariate analysis result showed has a significant effect with p-value (0,000) < α (0,05) between physical activity value before and after intervention used audiovisual media it means audiovisual media was development worthy and can be used as an alternative media in improving physical activity.
Pengaruh Media Video Animasi terhadap Pengetahuan Remaja tentang Covid-19 di Pesantren Al-husainiyyah
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v2i1.664

Abstract

This research is motivated by the high incidence of Covid-19 cases in Indonesia. WHO has declared the world has entered a global emergency related to the Covid-19 virus, data on March 15, 2021, the number of positive Covid-19 in Indonesia was recorded at 1,419,455 people, and 38,428 people died (Covid-19 Task Force, 2021). Sukabumi Regency there are 3,846 positive cases of Covid-19, and as many as 92 people have died. At the end of 2020 Sukabumi there was a transmission in the Pesantren cluster, as many as 286 students were infected with Covid-19. Incidents in school clusters need to be prevented considering that the Ministry of Education and Culture decided to reopen learning activities in July 2021. Therefore, providing education about Covid-19 needs to be carried out to prevent cluster cases in educational institutions from recurring. This study aims to determine the effect of animated videos on adolescent knowledge about COVID-19 at the Al-Husainiyah Islamic Boarding School, Sukabumi Regency. This type of research is quantitative with a pre-experimental research design with a one group pretest-posttest without control design. The population was 70 students and the sample was taken using a total sample and data collection using a questionnaire. The results showed that there was a difference in the average value before being given educational media was 80,54 and after being given educational media 94,83, then the data normality test was carried out using the One-Sample Kolmogorov- Smirnov The results obtained are 0.721 > 0.05 so that the data is normally distributed, then paired T-test is tested and the results are 0.000 < 0.05, then H 0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. So it can be concluded that there is an influence on adolescent knowledge before being given animated video media and after being given animated video media about Covid-19. Keywords: Knowledge, Media, Animated Video, Covid-19
PENGARUH VIDEO ANIMASI TENTANG BAHAYA MEROKOK TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA
Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/jks.v2i1.665

Abstract

Smoking causes impaired lung growth and development in children and adolescents which can lead to chronic health problems as they grow older. The increasing prevalence of smoking in adolescents is influenced because they are easily influenced by the environment. Some of the motivations behind smoking are to get acknowledgment (anticipatory beliefs) to eliminate disappointment (reliefing beliefs) and assume that their actions do not violate norms (permission beliefs/positive). This research is motivated by the increasing incidence of smoking in Indonesia. The incidence of smoking in the working area of ​​the Jayamekar Health Center UPT is quite high, 39.80%, according to data from the Jaya Mekar Health Center in 2020. The highest smoking incidence is in adolescents 15-18 years with a percentage of 57.8% male and 6.4% female smokers. This study aims to analyze the effect of animated video media on knowledge and attitudes regarding the dangers of smoking in adolescents at SMAN 2 Padalarang, West Bandung Regency in 2021. This study uses a quantitative design, with a One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design to measure the effect of animated video media on the dangers of smoking. smoking on the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents at SMAN 2 Padalarang. The data in this study were the results of the Pretest Posttest questionnaire distributed to the respondents. The subjects of this study were 97 students of class XI at SMAN 2 Padalarang who smoked. Knowledge and attitude data were processed using the Wilcoxon Signed Test. The results of this study indicate that knowledge and attitudes through animated video education increased from the category of good scores on knowledge, only 92 people (94.9%) to 96 people (98.97%), while attitudes were only 19 people (19.58%). to 25 people (25.8%). Based on the analysis test conducted, there was a significant value for knowledge of 0.018 and attitude of 0.002, which means <0.05, then the hypothesis was accepted. So it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of providing education through animated videos on increasing the knowledge and attitudes of XI grade boys at SMAN 2 Padalarang, West Bandung Regency.

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