cover
Contact Name
Ahyuni
Contact Email
geografi@ppj.unp.ac.id
Phone
+6281374313571
Journal Mail Official
geografi@ppj.unp.ac.id
Editorial Address
Departemen Geografi FIS UNP
Location
Kota padang,
Sumatera barat
INDONESIA
Jurnal Buana
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26152630     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/student.v3i1
The journal welcomes contributions in such areas of current analysis in: Geography Education Geography Education
Articles 27 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 3 No 6 (2019)" : 27 Documents clear
ANALISIS DAYA DUKUNG LAHAN PERTANIAN PANGAN DI KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR TAHUN 2002-2018 Elma liana; iswandi U
JURNAL BUANA Vol 3 No 6 (2019)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v3i6.706

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to know the dynamics of changes in paddy fields and carrying capacity of agricultural land in Tanah Datar District in 2002 - 2018. It is a quantitative descriptive study. Using the supervised classification method, and the formula for comparing the area of harvest of food crops per capita with the area of land for food self-sufficiency. Results: 1) The area of paddy fields in the Tanah Datar districts in 2002 - 2018 was reduced by 4189 Ha. 2) Class I self-sufficiency areas in Tanah Datar District were eight sub-districts in 2002, namely Batipuh, Batipuh Selatan, , Pariangan, Tanjung Emas, Lintau Buo, Salimpaung and Tajung Baru Districts. In 2010 there were 3 additional districts of Lintau Buo Utara, Sugayang and Padang Ganting, in 2018 an increase in 1 Rambatan District. Regional food self-sufficiency classes II, namely Lintau Buo District, Lima Kaum and X Koto.
pemanfaatan lingkungan alam sebagai sumber belajar oleh guru geografi di sma negeri 3 kota padang panjang jamila marito; Surtani Surtani
JURNAL BUANA Vol 3 No 6 (2019)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v3i6.711

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan lingkungan alam sebagai sumber belajar oleh guru geografi di SMAN 3 Kota Padang Panjang pada pembelajaran kelas XI semester I tentang ketersediaan dan relevansinya dengan KD kelas XI semester I, pemanfataan lingkungan alam sebagai sumber belajar dalam pembelajaran geografi kelas XI semester I, hambatan dan upaya guru geografi kedepannya dalam memanfaatkan lingkungan alam sebagai sumber belajar pada kelas XI semester I. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah guru geografi SMAN Kota Padang Panjang, yang menggunakan KTSP. Jumlah informan diperoleh 2 orang guru geografi kelas XI dan informan pelengkap. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah wawancara, analisis dokumentasi dan observasi. Peneliti menemukan bahwa : Pemanfaatan Lingkungan Alam Sebagai Sumber Belajar oleh Guru Geografi Kelas XI semester I di SMA Negeri Kota Padang Panjang Pada KD 1.1 Siswa mampu menjelaskan fenomena biosfer, 1.2 Siswa mampu menganalisis sebaran hewan dan tumbuhan, 2.1 Siswa mampu menjelaskan pengertian Sumber Daya Alam, 2.2 Siswa mampu mengidentifikasi jenis-jenis Sumber Daya Alam, 2.3 Siswa mampu menjelaskan pemanfaatan sumber daya alam secara arif adalah sebagai berikut : (1) pada aspek ketersediaan lingkungan alam pada lapisan biosfer sebagai sumber belajar berupa lembah anai, batang anai, bukit-bukit, hutan, tumbuhan, tanah, hewan, energy, matahari, dan angin relevan dengan KD kelas XI semester I; (2) Pada aspek pemanfaatan, bentuk pemanfaatan lingkungan alam yang tersedia disekitar wilayah Kota Padang Panjang belum dimanfaatkan oleh guru geografi kelas XI semester I; (3) Pada aspek hambatan, bentuk hambatan berupa terbatasnya waktu jam pelajaran, akses, izin dari orang tua, rekan kerja dalam membantu untuk mengkoordinir siswa ; (4) Pada aspek upaya kedepannya dalam pemanfaatan lingkungan alam oleh guru geografi kelas XI semester I berupa memprogramkan pembelajaran diluar sekolah pada waktu libur diluar PBM dan membuat siswa aktif dalam pembelajaran dengan pemberian system reward.
PERUBAHAN TUTUPAN HUTAN DAERAH PERTAMBANGAN KOTA SAWAHLUNTO TAHUN 2009 SAMPAI 2019 Elsi Agusri Dewi; Ratna Wilis
JURNAL BUANA Vol 3 No 6 (2019)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v3i6.727

Abstract

Abstract This research was conducted in the mining area of ​​Sawahlunto City which aims to look at forest cover changes of mining areas in 2009 to 2014 and 2014 to 2019 and also to see deforestation occurring and to see the rate of deforestation. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative approach and the data used are secondary data. Land cover was obtained from Landsat 5 TM and Landsat 8 OLI imagery using supervised classification methods. The results of the identification of forest cover changes in 2009 to 2014 showed a reduction in the area from 3,572 hectares to 3,556 hectares reduced by 16 hectares and in 2014 to 2019 showed a very significant change from 3,556 hectares to 3,150 hectares reduced by 406 hectares with an area of ​​deforestation for 10 years covering an area of ​​607 hectares with a deforestation rate of 0.66% or an area of ​​34.95 hectares per year. Accuracy test of images carried out using confusion matrix (comparison of image interpretation with field conditions) with an accuracy of 88,43%.
INDEKS VEGETASI KAWASAN SUAKA ALAM GUNUNG MARAPI SUMATERA BARAT TAHUN 2009-2019 Afdhal Afdhal; iswandi U
JURNAL BUANA Vol 3 No 6 (2019)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v3i6.731

Abstract

ABSTRACT Vegetation mapping aims to see the changes that occur from 2009 to 2019 and also compare the accuracy of methods of image interpretation of vegetation. The method used to detect vegetation density is the NDVI transformation method and the TVI transformation. This study aims to, 1) Determine the level of vegetation density using vegetation transformation NDVI and TVI transformation. 2) To identify changes in the area of ​​vegetation in West Sumatra's Mount Marapi Nature Reserve in 2009-2019. 3) comparing the NDVI transformation and TVI transformation in the vegetation classification of Mount Marapi Nature Reserve in 2009-2019. NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index), TVI (Tringular Vegetation Index) on vegetation density, confusion matrix are the methods used in this study. The data used Landsat TM5 satellite imagery recording in 2005 and OLITIR in 2019. In this study obtained the results of the level of vegetation density in the 2009 NDVI transformation, of which the most extensive classification is in the classification of meetings with an area of ​​4211.12 ha, and in 2019 the most extensive classification is very tight with an area of ​​2217.56 ha. In the TVI 2009 transformation the broadest classification was the classification of meetings with an area of ​​5855.57 ha, and in 2019 the classification of meetings with an area of ​​4468,057 ha. The two methods used have differences in the level of accuracy, the NDVI transformation method has an accuracy rate of 75.5% while the TVI transformation is 80%, so the TVI method is suitable for detecting the vegetation density of Mount Marapi.
Faktor Penyebab Anak Putus Sekolah di Nagari Ladang Panjang Kecamatan Tigo Nagari Kabupaten Pasaman Ika Laksita Warti; Yurni Suasti; nofrion nofrion
JURNAL BUANA Vol 3 No 6 (2019)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v3i6.738

Abstract

This study aims to describe the factors that cause school dropouts in Nagari Ladang Panjang, Tigo Nagari District, Pasaman Regency. This type of research is qualitative. The subjects in this study were children who dropped out of school and their parents. To determine informants using purposive sampling techniques. The results of the study found that the factors causing school dropouts in Ladang Panjang village were: 1) lack of school interest, namely low learning achievement of children, children felt the lessons given seemed difficult and did not understand the lesson with the feeling of being lazy so staying class. 2) family economic factors, low parental income ranging from Rp 400,000 - Rp 1,500,000 with a number of dependents 3 to 5 people. 3) association with friends who are not in school, and the existence of promiscuity that makes children choose to marry rather than going to school. This has caused many children who are less interested in going to school and prefer to drop out of school.
Intrusi Air Laut di Kecamatan Padang Utara sispandi saputra; Ahyuni ahyuni; Endah Purwaningsih
JURNAL BUANA Vol 3 No 6 (2019)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v3i6.756

Abstract

Some parts of the coast of Padang City are found to have brackish ground water whose distribution is getting wider. The purpose of this study is to map the distribution of sea water intrusion in the District of North Padang. Intrusion distribution is mapped based on the value of electrical conductivity (DHL) with the criteria for the level of salinity as determined by Simoen (2000: 23). Sampling was carried out in three villages in the North Padang Subdistrict namely Air Tawar Barat Subdistrict, Ulak Karang Utara and Ulak Karang Selatan with a purposive random sampling technique or random samples as needed, namely 30 samples of residents' well water using EC Meters to measure electrical conductivity and GPS to determine the coordinates of the location of research samples. The data analysis technique used is quantitative descriptive. The results showed that there were wells that were indicated to have experienced sea water intrusion along the coast of North Padang District, which was about 16.6% of the 30 samples tested in the field with four points entered into the classification of brackish water with an Electrical Conductivity value of 832-874 (µmhos / cm) and one point included in the classification of salt water with an Electrical Conductivity value of 3686 (µmhos / cm). Keywords: Electric conductivity, Sea water intrusion.
Analisi Usaha Tani Jeruk Siam Gunuang Omeh (JESIGO) Dalam Upaya Meningkatkan Pendapatan Petani di Kecamatan Gunuang Omeh Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota ilham fani; Ratna Wilis
JURNAL BUANA Vol 3 No 6 (2019)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v3i6.759

Abstract

This article was Written to analyze income, efficiency level, and marketing network of Gunuang Omeh Conjoined Orange Farming Business in Gunuang Omeh District, Lima Puluh Kota Regency. This type of research uses descriptive methods with a quantitative approach. The population in this study was 1,346 conjoined orange farmers in Gunuang Omeh District Lima Puluh Kota Regency. Sampling in this study used the Slovin formula so that 93 respondents were obtained by farmers. The result of research relating to the Gunuang Omeh Conjoined Orange Farming Business are as follows: 1)The average income of citrus farmers in the District of Gunuang Omeh is Rp 1,454,679 in one mont. 2) The level of efficiency obtained by farmers from the farming of tangerines in the Subdistrict of Gunuang omeh 1.52, meaning that the business of tangerines is efficient for farmers. 3) the marketing network of the Gunuang Omeh Conjoined Orange Farm Business, the First marketing network (farmer-collector-retailer-consumer) and second marketing nedwork (the farmer-consumer).
KESIAPSIAGAAN SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR DALAM MENGHADAPI BENCANA GEMPA BUMI DAN TSUNAMI DI KECAMATAN BUNGUS TELUK KABUNG KOTA PADANG veni Nopriyanti; Helfia Edial
JURNAL BUANA Vol 3 No 6 (2019)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v3i6.769

Abstract

Abstract The purpose of this study was to determine the preparedness of elementary school students in dealing with the earthquake and tsunami in the Bungus Teluk Kabung Subdistrict, Padang City. This type of research is descriptive with quantitative methods. The research sample consisted of school samples and respondent samples. The school sample was selected using the Purposive Sampling technique so 8 elementary schools were selected. The respondent sample consisted of the main sample of students and the additional sample of principals and teachers. The research data were obtained through questionnaire distribution techniques to principals, teachers and students. The results of the study showed that students of SDN 03 Batung and SDN 12 Pasar Teluk Kabung were included in the category of prepared to face the earthquake and tsunami disasters compared to SDN 19 Pasar Laban students, SDN 21 Cindakir, SDN 06 Cindakir, SDN 18 Kandang Labuhan Tarok and SDN 13 Sungai Pisang and SDN 01 Pasar Laban which are included in the category of almost ready to face the earthquake and tsunami in the District of Bungus Teluk Kabung, Padang City. Keywords: Preparedness. Earthquake and Tsunami
POLA SEBARAN USAHA TANAMAN HIAS DI KAWASAN LUBUK MINTURUN KECAMATAN KOTO TANGAH KOTA PADANG Lathifah Maarufi; Ratna Wilis
JURNAL BUANA Vol 3 No 6 (2019)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v3i6.780

Abstract

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pola sebaran dan komponen usaha terkait modal, jenis tanaman hias, tenaga kerja, pemasaran dan omset usaha tanaman hias di Kawasan Lubuk Minturun Koto Tangah Kota Padang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Data penelitian diperoleh dengan observasi, dokumentasi, dan kuisioner serta dianalisis dengan teknik analisis literatur dan analisis data deskriptif persentase. Temuan penelitian ini yaitu (1) Sebaran usaha tanaman hias di Kawasan Lubuk Minturun memiliki pola memanjang. (2) Modal usaha tanaman hias adalah modal mereka sendiri yang berkisar antara Rp4.000.000 hingga Rp35.000.000.Tanaman hias yang dijual adalah jenis bunga, daun, buah, batang, dan akar. Selain tanaman hias, ada juga bibit-bibit tanaman holtikultura dan pembuatan taman. Harga produk mulai dari Rp2.000 hingga Rp15.000.000/pot. Jumlah tenaga kerjanya sekitar 1 hingga 8 orang dalam satu usaha dengan upah antara Rp 50.000 hingga Rp 70.000/hari. Pemasarannya dapat mencapai luar Pulau. Media promosi yang digunakan sepeti Facebook, Instagram, Whatsapp, dan Website.
PENGEMBANGAN OBJEK AGROWISATA PAYO KECAMATAN LUBUK SIKARAH KOTA SOLOK ZULFAHMI ZULFAHMI; Sri Mariya
JURNAL BUANA Vol 3 No 6 (2019)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v3i6.781

Abstract

Abstract The research aims to find out about: 1) Internal factors (strengths and weaknesses), 2) External factors (opportunities and threats) and 3) Strategies suitable for the development of Payo Agro Tourism Objects. This type of research is descriptive qualitative using SWOT analysis. Data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and documentation. The research subjects used were 1 tourism agency, around 5 people, 15 visitors. Data analysis techniques used include data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of the study are: 1) The power of Payo Agro Tourism Objects is an attractive tourist attraction. The road is smooth and good with a fairly wide physical road condition. Weaknesses of these attractions are: difficult to reach because of the high places to make steep and climbing roads, seen from the environment whose name is still developing and the lack of facilities or facilities available in Payo Agro Tourism Objects. 2) Threats to Payo Agro Tourism Objects are the lack of interest of tourists to visit and the availability of Strategic Rice Fields in Solok. While the opportunities that can be developed in Payo Agro Tourism Objects can be developed as recreational tourism. 3) The strategy taken is to increase the vehicle, add transportation for visitors, add facilities that do not yet exist in Payo Agro Tourism Objects as recreational tourism, such as: toilets/toilets, seating/gazebos, parking lots, canteen/stalls as recreational tourism, inviting or involving visitors and the surrounding community to protect the environment of Payo Agro Tourism Objects. make good use of access, improve food stalls by the community to sell distinctive plants, provide counseling on the importance of tourism awareness, improve cooperation with the government.

Page 2 of 3 | Total Record : 27