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Contact Name
Ahyuni
Contact Email
geografi@ppj.unp.ac.id
Phone
+6281374313571
Journal Mail Official
geografi@ppj.unp.ac.id
Editorial Address
Departemen Geografi FIS UNP
Location
Kota padang,
Sumatera barat
INDONESIA
Jurnal Buana
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26152630     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24036/student.v3i1
The journal welcomes contributions in such areas of current analysis in: Geography Education Geography Education
Articles 25 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol 4 No 3 (2020)" : 25 Documents clear
PENGARUH KERAPATAN VEGETASI TERHADAP SUHU PERMUKAAN KOTA PADANG TAHUN 1999, 2009 DAN 2019 Irza Annesi Zulfa; Triyatno Triyatno
JURNAL BUANA Vol 4 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v4i3.962

Abstract

This research of aims are; 1) determine the density of vegetation in Padang City. 2) know the surface temperature distribution in Padang City. 3) know the effect of vegetation density on the surface temperature of Padang City. This type of research is descriptive quantitative approach. In obtaining the value of vegetation density the researchers used the NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index). Meanwhile, to get the surface temperature value using the LST (Land Surface Temperature). The result of NDVI analysis shows that over a period of 20 years the density of very dense vegetation decreased by 30741,86 Ha. LST analysis show that the surface temperature in 1999 was 14.03°C - 33.00°C, in 2009 the surface temperature was 14.03°C - 33.80°C and the surface temperature of 2019 was 13.64°C - 34.67°C. The results of linear regression analysis showed that vegetation density affects surface temperature. R Square obtained in 1999 is 0.95 with an affects level of 95%, in 2009 which is 0.97 with an affects level of 97% and in 2019 which is 0.99 with an affects level of 99%.
PERKEMBANGAN DAN KEBUTUHAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU PUBLIK DI KECAMATAN TAMPAN KOTA PEKANBARU TAHUN 2000-2018 anisa mardiah; Ahyuni Ahyuni
JURNAL BUANA Vol 4 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v4i3.966

Abstract

This research aims to. 1) map the development of public green open space in 2000-2018 in Tampan District. 2) calculate the need for public green open space in the Tampan sub-district. 3) make an alternative map of meeting public green open spaces in the District of Tampan. This type of quantitative descriptive research using the overlay method produces a map of development and needs of public green space where the results of this study are: 1) map of the development of public green open space in 2000-2018 in Tampan District. 2) the amount of green open space needs in the Tampan Subdistrict level based on the number of residents and built up land, the village office level based on the number of residents and the built up land and the citizens associations level based on the built up land. 3) alternative map of fulfilling public green open space in Tampan Sub-District level based on population and citizens associations level based on built up land which is still not fulfilled by public green space. This study found that the development of public green open space in 2000-2018 developed rapidly with a total change of 6,347.43 Ha. While for the needs of public green open space in Tampan sub-district based on the number of residents fulfilled +50.68 Ha and based on the built land it was insufficient with an area of ​​-546.28 Ha. The alternative for fulfilling public green space that has not been met is to do planning on underbrush land that has not been utilized.
DAYA DUKUNG, DAYA TAMPUNG SERTA AKSESIBILITAS VERTIKAL BANGUNAN KAMPUS SEBAGAI SHELTER TSUNAMI DI UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG jelly ana; Iswandi U
JURNAL BUANA Vol 4 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v4i3.973

Abstract

This research is motivated by the lack of knowledge of UNP students about tsunami shelter information in the UNP environment. The purpose of this study was to determine: 1) Carrying capacity 2) Capacity 3) Accessibility of campus buildings as tsunami shelters at UNP. This study uses a quantitative method with observations and measurements in 22 buildings that have a number of building floors of 3 and more than 3. The results of this study are the total population of UNP in 2019 is 33,828 people. Carrying capacity of 22 campus buildings, namely buildings that have a capacity of <1000 inhabitants, namely the New Postgraduate building, 1000-2000 inhabitants of SD UNP Building, Integrated C, Integrated B, MKU A, Central Library, your Rectorat Research Center, FPP Laboratory, and Mosque Al-Azhar, 2000-3000 people Integrated Building A, Postgraduate, Mining Engineering, Laboratory of the Faculty of Engineering and MKU B, 3000-4000 people are the Integrated Building of Economics, SMP UNP Development, Language and Art Laboratory, SMA UNP Development and Hospotality Center, and> 4000 inhabitants of the Education Faculty, Language and Arts and Psychology Faculty, FIP UNP. Vertical access (stairs) that is outside the building and easy to reach, namely in buildings, namely SMA, SMP and SD UNP Development, MKU A, MKU B, Central Library, Language and Art Laboratory, Mining Engineering, Postgraduate New and Integrated Economics.
ANALISIS TINGKAT KERAWANAN KOTA PADANG DALAM MENGHADAPI BENCANA GEMPA BUMI Rima Fadhilla Ulfa; Iswandi U
JURNAL BUANA Vol 4 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v4i3.980

Abstract

This study purposed for know about : (1) the level of vulnerability of Padang City to earthquake disaster, and (2) the appropriate mitigation directions in according to this research. The type of data is secondary data from The Central Statistic Agency of Padang City, The Padang City Regional Disaster Management Agency, and The Padang City Social Service. Based on this research the conclusion is : (1) the level of vulnerability of Padang City influenced by population density where areas with high vulnerability are the district of Koto Tangah, Nanggalo, Kuranji, Padang Selatan, Padang Utara, Padang Barat, Padang Timur, and LubukBegalung, and (2) the right mitigation is to focus on areas with hight level of vulnerability and capacity then provide education to the public about earthquake mitigation and through media so people can save themselves without waiting for Government and related agencies assistance.
PERSEBARAN KOMODITI JERUK MANIS KECAMATAN PASAMAN KABUPATEN PASAMAN BARAT supandri supandri; febriandi febriandi
JURNAL BUANA Vol 4 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v4i3.981

Abstract

This research aims to discuss about the distribution of sweet orange commodities in Pasaman sub-district Barat District. Methods are used in a descriptive method with a quantitative approach. The variables in this study are the level of productivity, the Marketing and spread of sweet oranges.The sample determination in the study was done using simple random methods(simple random sampling). The data collection techniques used are poll techniques.The research results are obtained through poll interviews as well as conducting research on the field in Pasaman sub-district of Pasaman Barat.The results of this research in the pattern of sweet citrus plants in Pasaman sub-district is spread evenly (Scattered),The sweet orange productivity level is 29.51 tons/th and the marketing is 11.11% Direct marketing and 88.88 indirect
PARTISIPASI SISWA DALAM PELESTARIAN LINGKUNGAN DI SMAN 5 BUKITTINGGI Nurul Hidayah; Khairani Khairani
JURNAL BUANA Vol 4 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v4i3.987

Abstract

This study aims to determine student participation in environmental conservation, namely at SMAN 5 Bukittinggi. This study uses a quantitative descriptive approach using an instrument in the form of a questionnaire that contains 21 items with a population of research that is students in SMAN 5 Bukittinggi. By using Random Sampling and the total number of samples that is 91 students based on sub-variables consisting of 4 sub-variables. Based on the results of research a) student participation in waste management is 76.09 which is categorized high. B) student participation in plant maintenance is 70.08% which is categorized high. c) student participation in water management is 72.53% which is categorized high. d) student participation in energy management is 65.23% which is categorized as medium. Based on the research, it was concluded that the participation of students in environmental preservation at Bukittinggi High School 5 is 70.98% which is categorized high. Keywords: Participation, Environment, Conservation.
EVALUASI KAPASITAS SISWA DALAM KESIAPSIAGAAN BENCANA GEMPA BUMI DAN TSUNAMI DI SMA N 2 PARIAMAN Mimi Septia Ningsih; Iswandi u
JURNAL BUANA Vol 4 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v4i3.988

Abstract

This research aims to determine the capacity of students in earthquake and tsunami disaster preparedness in SMA N 2 Pariaman. This study uses a quantitative descriptive approach. Data on student capacity in earthquake and tsunami disaster preparedness was obtained through an instrument in the form of a questionnaire. The sample of this research were 90 students of Pariaman 2 N High School. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the capacity of students in the parameters of the rules and institutional disaster management was in the moderate category (56.82%). Early warning and disaster risk assessment are in the moderate category (55.22%). Disaster education is in the high category (68.40%). Reduction of basic risk factors is in the moderate category (61%). And for the development of preparedness in all lines are in the high category (65.28%). From the five parameters above, it can be concluded that the capacity of students in earthquake and tsunami disaster preparedness at SMA N 2 Pariaman is in the moderate category (61.35%). Keywords: Capacity, Earthquake, Tsunami
TINGKAT DAYA LAYAN PRASARANA BERDASARKAN PERKEMBANGAN WILAYAH DI KABUPATEN PASAMAN TAHUN 2006-2016 Melda Latifah Hanum; Fitriana Syahar
JURNAL BUANA Vol 4 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v4i3.990

Abstract

This study aims to measure variations in the level of availability of facilities and infrastructure as well as service capacity of facilities and infrastructure based on regional development in Pasaman Regency in 2006-2016. The population in this study were all districts in Pasaman Regency. This population as well as a sample. The data used are secondary data obtained from several agencies such as the Central Statistics Agency and the Pasaman Regency Public Works Agency. Data collection techniques used are documentary study techniques. To measure the level of availability of facilities and infrastructure and the level of service capacity of facilities and infrastructure using a weighted scalogram analysis. Based on the results of the study, it is known that 1) spatial variations in the level of availability of facilities and infrastructure in Pasaman Regency in 2006-2016 included in the high classification are in Lubuk Sikaping and Dua Koto Districts. 2) the variation in spatial level of service capacity of facilities and infrastructure in Pasaman Regency in 2006-2016 has changed. In 2006, included in the high classification were in Simpang Alahan Mati Subdistrict, Lubuk Sikaping Subdistrict, Padang Gelugur Subdistrict, and Mapat Tunggul Subdistrict. While in 2016 included in the high classification are in Simpang Alahan Mati District, Padang Gelugur District, Mapat Tunggul District, and Mapat Tunggul Selatan District.
ANALISIS FAKTOR KEUNGGULAN KOMPETITIF INDUSTRI KREATIF SONGKET SILUNGKANG SAWAHLUNTO LARAS LONIKA; Rahmanelli Rahmanelli
JURNAL BUANA Vol 4 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v4i3.991

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the competitive advantage factors of the Silungkang Sawahlunto songket creative industry. This type of research is quantitative descriptive. The data used are primary data obtained from observations, surveys and questionnaires. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with a population of all industrial household owners in Tigo Village, using a selection table from Isac Michcael, Silungkang District and a total sample of 88 respondents. The data analysis technique used in this study is the percentage analysis. The results showed a factor of competitive advantage 1.) based on human resources according to the level of education and has long been owned by industry owners by pursuing as craftsmen, songket, industrial households supported by women (76.1%), with junior high school education levels ( 45%)), the industry has been around for more than 15 years (43.2%). 2) Analysis of competitive advantage factors based on physical resources related to large capital and capital sources, where large capital can increase the amount of productivity so as to increase marketing will be broader.3) seen from the results of the marketing distribution of Silungkang songket generally around Sawahlunto to Padang, Bukiktinggi, and Solok.
EFEKTIVITAS BUS TRANS PADANG SEBAGAI MODA TRANSPORTASI PUBLIK DI KOTA PADANG Rezki Tri Ananda; Sri Mariya
JURNAL BUANA Vol 4 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : JURUSAN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/student.v4i3.993

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the Trans Padang Bus as a mode of public transportation in the city of Padang, which is seen from 5 aspects namely accessibility, capacity, timeliness, safety and comfort, as well as tariff or price. The data used consists of primary and secondary data. Primary data obtained through observation and structured interviews of 60 random passengers. While secondary data were obtained from literature studies and related institutions. The method used is a simple scoring technique with effectiveness class that is Effective, Quite effective, and Not effective. The results of this study found that the Trans Padang Bus as a mode of public transportation in the city of Padang is "effective" overall and for each variable. Percentage score of each variable includes Accessibility 96%, Capacity 89%, Timeliness 84%, Safety and comfort 93%, and Tariff or price 100%. The Tariff variable or price is the highest with a perfect score. This means that the tariff offered is effective and affordable. Conversely, the timeliness variable is the lowest among others but is still relatively effective. Perhaps this needs to be evaluated so that Trans Padang services will be more effective in the future.

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