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Signifikan : Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi

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Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

ISSN : 20872046 EISSN : 24769223 DOI : 10.1016

Core Subject : Economy,

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 407 Documents

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Rules of Origin in ASEAN+1 Free Trade Agreements on Agriculture Commodity Miranda Febriningtyas; Rina Oktaviani; Amzul Arifin
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 7, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

Rules of origin that indirectly serve as trade barriers, thus raising the potential for increased production costs. In agricultural commodities, the rules of origin are primarily determined by wholly-obtained, so the potential for more significant increases in the cost of agricultural products versus other commodities. The purpose of this paper is to compare the restrictiveness index rules of origin in ASEAN + 1 FTAs (ACFTA, AJCEP, and AKFTA) on agricultural commodities. This study uses the Regime Wide Harris Index by Kelleher to calculate the restrictiveness level rules of origin in ASEAN + 1 FTAs. Based on product-specific regulations, AJCEP has the most flexible rules of origin, followed by AKFTA and ACFTA as the most restrictive of origin in ASEAN + 1 FTAs. In the Regime Wide Harris Index, the results show that AJCEP has a flexible origin rule after AKFTA, and ACFTA is the most strict rules of origin in ASEAN + 1 FTAs. These results are influenced by the most substantial diagonal side cumulation in the ACFTA.DOI: 10.15408/sjie/v7i1.6432

PERENCANAAN UMUM PENANAMAN MODAL (RUPM) KOTA TANGERANG SELATAN Abdul Hamid
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 3, No. 1, April 2014
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

This study aims to formulate and plan for capital investment policy and also to formulating investment improvement strategy in South Tangerang City. The method used Analitycal Hierarchy Process (AHP) and SWOT analysis. From the result indicate the direction of policy stakeholders' opinion: (1) Improvement of Investment Climate, (2) Encouraging Investment Distribution, (3) Focus on Food Development, Infrastructure and Energy, (4) Empowerment of Micro, Small, Medium, and Cooperative (MSME), (5) Provision of Facilities, Convenience, and / or the Investment Incentives, and (6) Investment Promotion. The prioritized sectors are trade, industry, hotel and restauran as first priority sector with eigenvalues vector of 0.232, the second priority is health sector with eigenvalues vector of .202, the third priority of education with the third largest eigen vector 0.199, the fourth priority sectors is agriculture, livestock and fisheries with eigenvalues vector of 0.192 and the last priority is tourism sector with eigenvalues vector only of 0.169.DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v3i1.2054

Banking Competition Measurement and Banking Sector Performance: Analysis of 4 ASEAN Countries Buddi Wibowo
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 6, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

Many believe concentrated banking industry which is dominated by few big banks creates lower competition, high profitability, and low efficiency. The main issue in empirical testing of this hypothesis is how to measure banking competition level. Traditional measures of competition are concentration ratio and Herfindahl-Hirschman Index. This study uses three measures of banking level competition which are widely used in recent financial literature: Boone Indicator, Lerner Index and H-Panzar-Rosse statistics. Lerner Index and H-Panzar-Rosse statistics resulted a similar competition level conclusion, while Boone Indicator produced slightly different output. Industry concentration produced opposing results with those three level of industry competition measurement methods. The results show banking competition tend to be a monopolistic competition in ASEAN countries, especially in Indonesia which banks’ strategy basically were non-pricing strategy. Competition significantly caused lower profitability, while banking efficiency was not significantly affected by level of competition.DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v6i1.4547

Competitiveness Analysis of Indonesian Fishery Products in ASEAN and Canadian Markets Estu Sri Luhur; Sri Mulatsih; Eka Puspitawati
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 8, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

This study aimed to analyze the competitiveness of Indonesian fishery products in the ASEAN and Canada markets. The method used was Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA), Export Product Dynamic (EPD), and X-Model product export potential. The research showed that Vietnam and Canada had a similar level of export structure to Indonesia in the ASEAN market so that Indonesia would have a high competition with both countries. Indonesian fishery products showed a high competitiveness in the export destination markets, except Philippines and Canada. The market position of Indonesian fishery products in Philippines, Thailand and Canadian markets was in the rising star and lost opportunity. These countries also showed as an optimist and potential market for Indonesian fishery products. The policy implication is that government and private sector need to prioritize the export of fishery products to Thailand, Philippines and Canada by improving the product competitiveness through quality improvement and production cost efficiency

Front Matter Vol. 6 (2), October 2017 Jurnal Signifikan
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 6, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

Front Matter Vol. 6 (2), October 2017

China Shocks and Their Employment Effects in Emerging Economies Bambang Suprayogi; Tarek M Harchaoui
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 9, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

The impact of “China shocks” on trading partners is a source of a massive supply shock that displaces foreign manufacturing producers, and an important source of demand shock that propelled forward a wide range of foreign sectors. The “common” existing literature mainly focused on the supply shock and its impact, leaving a large span of “China shocks” unexplained. Thus, this article undertake the important task to account for the dual track of “China shocks” and their impacts on a set of emerging economies, for which the evidence remains scanty. Using a global input-output methodology which highlights the job creation from exports and the job destruction aspect of imports, we provide evidence on the employment effect of bilateral trade with China. Our results suggest that considering the net effect of supply and demand related to China shocks mainly lead to negative job demand, and press the ringing bell for the government.JEL Classification: F1, F16, F66How to Cite:Suprayogi, B., & Harchaoui, T. M. (2020). China Shocks and Their Employment Effects in Emerging Economies. Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi, Vol. 9(1), 31-50. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.15408/sjie.v9i1.13550.

The Determinants of Biodiesel Export in Indonesia Andika Pambudi; Eka Puspitawati; Nursechafia Nursechafia
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 8, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

This study investigates the competitiveness of Indonesian biodiesel export among the top seven of biodiesel trader countries in the world, as well as the factors that determine export for Indonesian biodiesel. Applying Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) analysis, the results show that Indonesia has good competitiveness of biodiesel in the world. Using secondary data, the results of the gravity model indicate that distance of trade destination countries harms the Indonesian biodiesel export. Meanwhile, price, exchange rate, and GDP have a positive effect on the export. Based on the results of this study, the government of Indonesia should focus on the development of the biodiesel industry, since the increasing importance of biodiesel as alternative energy in the world

Sectoral Variations on Technical Efficiency and Return to Scale in the Indonesian Economy Muchdie Muchdie
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 5, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

This paper discusses on sectoral variations of technical effciency and return to scale in the Indonesian economy. Employing regression analysis of Cobb-Douglas production function, thesecoefficientswere calculated. Nine economic sectors in the Indonesian economy: Agriculture, Mining and Quarying, Manufacturing, Electricity,Gas and Drinking Water, Construction, Trade, Hotel and Restaurant, Transportation and Communication, Finance, Rental and Corporate Services, and Services, were exercised to study the variation of those coefficiens. Sectoral data on gross domestic product, capital stock and employment are those from the years 1967 to 2007 collected from many documents available at the National Statistics Agency. The result shows that the coeffiecients of technical efficiency do vary among sectors. Those sectors in which the coefficients were above that at the national level, experienced decreasing return to scale. On the contrary, those sectors in which the coeffiecients were below that at national level, experienced increasing return to scale. DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v5i2.3400

Spatial Distribution of Multipliers in Kalimantan Island Economy: An Inter-Regional Input-Output Analysis Muchdie Muchdie
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 6, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

This paper provides the results of analysis on total multipliers and flow-on, sectoral-specific, and spatial-specific multipliers as important indicators for evaluating, planning and controlling regional development in Kalimantan Island economy. The model employed was Inter-Island Input-Output Model developed using new hybrid procedures with special attention on Island economy. The results show that firstly, the important sectors of Kalimantan Island economy could be based on total multipliers and flow-on effects of output, income and employment. Secondly, important economic sectors could be based on sector-specific multipliers effects; multipliers that occurred in own sector and other sectors. Thirdly, important economic sectors could be based on spatial-specific multipliers; multipliers that occurred both in own region and other regions. Finally, important economic sectors could be based on spatial distribution of flow-on; flow-on effects that occurred in own region as well as in other regions.DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v6i2.4736

Assessing Volatilities of Monetary Policy and their Effects on the Islamic and Conventional Stock Markets in Indonesia M Shabri Abd Majid
Signifikan: Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Vol 7, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Faculty of Economic and Business Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

The main objective of this study is to empirically assess the volatilities of the monetary policy instruments and their effects on the Indonesian Islamic and conventional stock market. The changes in exchange rate, interest rates, and money supply and their effects on the stock markets are investigated using the using the Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity frameworks. As a big-open economy, the capital market of Indonesia is vulnerable to the global monetary shocks changes, thus the US federal funds rate is also incorporated into the GARCH model. The study documented that, with the exception of the US interest rate, the volatilities of all monetary policy variables of interest rate, exchange rate, and money supply were documented affecting the volatilities of both Islamic and conventional stock markets. These findings imply that the volatilities of Islamic and conventional stock markets have similar determinants, thus to stabilize the markets, the investigated monetary policy variables should be controlled for by the policy-makers. Any monetary policy design imposed by the policy-makers would have a similar effect on both conventional and Islamic stocks in Indonesia.DOI: 10.15408/sjie.v7i2.7352

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