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INDONESIA
Anggaran: Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi
ISSN : 30313392     EISSN : 30313384     DOI : 10.61132
Core Subject : Economy, Science,
Ilmu Ekonomi dan Akuntansi, sebagai wadah bagi para dosen, guru, peneliti dan praktisi di bidang Ekonomi dan Manajemen
Articles 266 Documents
Implementasi Nilai-Nilai Syariah dalam Proses Produksi UMKM Tempe Kupas Kulit Mbah Anik di Kecamatan Medan Deli Nadia Aswana; Nurly Aulia Rahman; Khasanah Khairiyyah; Pani Akhiruddin Siregar
Anggaran : Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Anggaran: Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/anggaran.v2i4.980

Abstract

This study discusses the implementation of Sharia values in the production process of the small-medium enterprise (SME) "Tempe Kupas Kulit Mbah Anik," a business established in 1978 on Jln. Mangaan 1 gg. Ali, owned by Siti Nurhayani with four employees. Sharia principles in business practices, such as honesty, cleanliness, and fairness, serve as essential foundations for managing a food-related business. This research aims to examine the application of Sharia values at every stage of production, from raw material selection and processing to product distribution. The study uses a qualitative approach, collecting data through interviews and direct observation. The findings reveal that Sharia values are consistently applied in the SME's production processes, particularly in the selection of halal, high-quality raw materials, maintaining cleanliness in production, and treating employees fairly. The implications of this study suggest that implementing Sharia principles in SMEs has the potential to enhance consumer trust and foster sustainable and ethical business development. This study is expected to inspire other SMEs to incorporate Sharia principles in their operational practices.
Analisis Biaya Produksi dan Harga Pokok Penjualan pada Pabrik Sari Gurih Baru 568 Rafika Chairani; Indy Ramadhani Putri Pountung; Susan Leoni; Yuni Astuti Tri Tartiani
Anggaran : Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Anggaran: Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/anggaran.v2i4.987

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the cost structure of production and the cost of goods sold (COGS) at Sari Gurih Baru 568 Tofu Factory. The research employs a qualitative descriptive method, gathering data through in-depth interviews and non-participant observation. Using this approach, the study explores cost components that influence production efficiency and COGS determination. Through this analysis, the research provides in-depth insights into cost allocation, resource management, and opportunities to enhance cost-efficiency in production. The findings are expected to support improved decision-making in cost management and pricing strategies within the Small and Medium Enterprises (SME) sector.
Analysis and measurement of the impact of exchange rate changes and their repercussions on local investment in Iraq for the period (2004-2022) Dr. Faten Saeed Hameed
Anggaran : Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Anggaran: Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/anggaran.v2i4.989

Abstract

The research is concerned with analyzing and measuring the impact of exchange ratechanges and their repercussions on local investment in Iraq during the period (2004-2022), asthe relationship between them is affected by global economic conditions such as high or lowoil prices and demand for the exchange rate internationally, as the response of the investmentsectors in Iraq to changes in the exchange rate varies, as the decline in the exchange rateencourages investment in the export sector and proves investments in the import-dependentsector, unlike its rise, which negatively affects the local economy The authorities are workingto take some measures and procedures such as providing financial support and incentives tosupport projects and thus promote local investment, as well as the political and securityfluctuations in Iraq that affect investor confidence and investment decisions and thus affecteconomic stability, and the relationship between local investment in Iraq and exchange ratechanges is somewhat complicated as they are affected by each other, so the monetaryauthority and investors must understand this relationship and understand its strategies in away that enhances and supports the investment climate in the Iraqi economy, Domesticinvestment and the exchange rate significantly affect the economic relations described in theARDL model , so it is recommended to develop fiscal and monetary economic policies thatsupport domestic investments and improve exchange rate stability to achieve moresustainable economic results.
Penerapan Metode Job Order Costing Dalam Penetapan Harga Pokok Produksi Pada Ukm J’rami Farm: Job Order Costing Method Application for Production Costs at J'Rami Farm SMEs Salsabila, Difa; Dewi, Anggita Fitriana; Yudyanto, Rizqa Syahirah; Tartiani, Yuni Astuti Tri
Anggaran : Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Anggaran: Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/anggaran.v2i4.995

Abstract

This study analyzes the application of the Job Order Costing method in determining the Cost of Goods Manufactured (COGS) at SME J'rami Farm in Bogor using a case study approach with data collection methods through interviews, observation, and document analysis. The results showed that the application of the Job Order Costing method provides a more accurate calculation compared to the method that has been used so far, thus enabling the company to set a more optimal profit margin and helping the company improve production cost efficiency. The application of this method also provides opportunities for SMEs to develop their business and be able to compete better in the market
Pengaruh Fixed Asset Turnover. Current Ratio, dan Debt to Equity Ratio terhadap Price To Earnings Ratio pada PT.Wijaya Karya Tbk Rudi Sanjaya; Alvina Ghalda; Hasan Rifa’i; Pipih Apiliani
Anggaran : Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Anggaran: Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/anggaran.v2i4.996

Abstract

This research aims to determine the influence of Fixed Asset Turnover, Current Ratio, and Debt to Equity Ratio on Price to Earnings Ratio at PT. Wijaya Karya Tbk. Period 2012-2023. PT. Wijaya Karya Tbk. Is a construction company listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (BEI). This research recommends more efficient management of fixed assets and liquidity to improve company performance, the fixed asset turnover ratio reflects the efficiency of using fixed assets in a company to generate income, the current ratio represents the company's ability to meet short-term obligations, and the debt to equity ratio and shows the company's financial structure and influences the financial risks provided. This research method uses SPSS with the classic assumption test, t test and F test and from this research it results that Fixed Asser Turnover and Current Ratio have a strong influence on the Price to Earnings Ratio and Debt to Equity Ratio which have no influence on the Price to Earnings Ratio, and this research suggests further research by adding other variables to broaden the analysis.
Analisis Pengaruh Kapasitas Fiskal Terhadap Belanja Modal di Provinsi Aceh Farid Alfasyah; Puti Andiny; Yani Rizal; Safuridar Safuridar
Anggaran : Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Anggaran: Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/anggaran.v2i4.1000

Abstract

This study analyses the influence of fiscal capacity on capital expenditure in Aceh Province over the period 2007-2023 by collecting data from the BPS website of Aceh Province. Using multiple linear regression method, this study found that Local Own Revenue (PAD), Revenue Sharing Fund (DBH), and Special Allocation Fund (DAK) have a positive and significant influence on capital expenditure. The results of the analysis show that every 1 unit increase in PAD, DBH, and DAK respectively increases capital expenditure by 234.0927 units, 57.51575 units, and 25.09292 units. This finding indicates that stronger fiscal capacity allows local governments to allocate more budget for infrastructure and investment projects, which support economic development and community welfare. Increased personnel expenditure was also found to have a significant positive impact on capital expenditure, indicating the importance of investment in human resources to support the efficiency and effectiveness of managing development projects. These results support the Human Capital and Administrative Efficiency theories, which assert that competent and efficient human resources increase productivity in budget management
The Role of Resource Consumption Accounting in Achieving Competitive Advantage Applied Research: General Company for Textile and Leather Industry Mustafa Waleed Zghair
Anggaran : Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Anggaran: Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/anggaran.v2i4.1003

Abstract

The objective of this research is to explore resource consumption accounting within the economic unitunder study. Additionally, the research aims to analyze competitive advantage as a process ofuniqueness for an organization or a specific superiority when compared to its competitors. Based onthis, the researcher posits that sustainable competitive advantage refers to the organization's objectiveability to adapt to changes in the market environment and to thoroughly examine the industryenvironment. The research problem stems from the fact that many companies in today's world strive for leadershipand excellence in production through the recognition of the importance of modern systems, particularlyresource consumption accounting, in achieving competitive advantage. However, the challenges andexternal factors that accompany production processes may hinder this achievement. The studyinvestigates whether resource consumption accounting has an impact on competitive advantage. The research is based on the hypothesis that there is a significant correlation between resourceconsumption accounting and sustainable competitive advantage. The importance of the research lies inhighlighting the role of resource consumption accounting in achieving sustainable competitiveadvantage, and in assessing the impact of resource consumption accounting on the realization of suchan advantage.
Zero-Based Budgeting versus Management Strategy and Applicability: An Applied Study In Municipalities Of Anbar Governorate Hamzah N. Al-Jumaili; Malik Ahmed Awad
Anggaran : Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Anggaran: Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/anggaran.v2i4.1007

Abstract

This study investigates the feasibility of applying zero-based budgeting in themunicipalities of Anbar Governorate in Iraq, verifies the existence of a writtenstrategy for its adoption, analyzes available resources and capabilities, andproposes a practical model for its implementation.This study uses a descriptive and analytical approach through data collection andanalysis. A survey research tool "questionnaire" was used, designed to achieve thestudy objectives, and distributed to 280 municipal employees, including managers,accountants, and local council members, to assess their perceptions of applyingzero-based budgeting. In addition, interviews were conducted with senior officialsto obtain their vision towards implementing zero-based budgeting in theirdepartments and whether it is in their minds and strategies. The results of our studyindicate major gaps in current practices, including the absence of a clear strategyfor adopting zero-based budgeting, insufficient financial resources, lack of skilledemployees, insufficient technological infrastructure, weak administrative support,and the absence of legislative frameworks supporting the implementation of thistype of budgeting. The study also identified critical areas for improvement,including developing a clear strategy, enhancing staff capacity through training,enhancing administrative support, upgrading technological resources, andreviewing legal frameworks to support the foundations of zero-based budgeting.The findings underscore the need for a comprehensive and well-supportedtransition plan to successfully implement zero-based budgeting in Anbarmunicipalities. By addressing these challenges, municipalities can improve resource allocation, prioritize projects more effectively, and ultimately enhancefinancial management practices. The paper concludes with a proposed model thatrepresents the basic steps that should be adopted initially when embarking on thezero-based budgeting process, to ensure the successful implementation of zero-based budgeting.
The Effect of Eco-sustainability Disclosure in Financial Reports on the Market Value of Companies: Company Characteristics as Intermediary Role Salah Jiyad Kadhim; Nejoom Arar Taher; Hussein Falah Hassan
Anggaran : Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Anggaran: Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/anggaran.v2i4.1011

Abstract

Environmental issues have become an increasingly significant topic in the accountingliterature in recent decades. The public's apprehension regarding the financial andnon-financial performance of companies has been heightened by environmentalissues associated with industrial activities, which has resulted in a heightened demandfor the disclosure and examination of environmental reports, particularly indeveloped countries. Nevertheless, there is a dearth of research in this field indeveloping countries, particularly in the Arab region, including Iraq. Therefore, thispaper aims at investigating the potential impact of disclosure of eco-sustainability infinancial reports on market value and the effect of disclosure of eco-sustainability infinancial reports on market value under the context of company characteristics (size,age, and loss). This paper draws on the data disclosed by companies listed on the IraqStock Exchange. The hypotheses regarding the impact of eco-sustainabilitydisclosure in financial reports on market value regarding company characteristicswere verified by selecting 35 joint stock companies from 2011 to 2022. This paperreached several conclusions. The effect of disclosures regarding eco-sustainability infinancial reports on market value has been revealed. Additionally, the market value of a company is influenced by the disclosure of eco-sustainability in financial reports, asindicated by the quality descriptors of the company, namely age and losses. Thepaper also found out that the disclosure of eco-sustainability in financial reports doesnot affect the market value of the company under the company qualities, as measuredby the company's size.
Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kinerja System Informasi Akuntansi Nakita Sisilia; Rayyan Firdaus
Anggaran : Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Desember : Anggaran: Jurnal Publikasi Ekonomi dan Akuntansi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/anggaran.v2i4.1012

Abstract

This research discusses the factors that influence the performance of Accounting Information Systems (AIS) in companies, which are very important in supporting operational efficiency and decision making. This system plays a vital role in managing financial data, but is often hampered by problems with the quality of human resources, technology and data management. The theoretical study uses the Information Systems Success Model and Technology Acceptance Model to evaluate AIS performance in terms of system quality, information, services and user acceptance. This research methodology uses a qualitative approach with document analysis, reviewing journals and related research reports. The research results show that the main factors influencing AIS performance include HR skills, choosing the right technology, data quality, and user adaptation to the system. Therefore, companies need to invest in human resource development, choose appropriate technology, and ensure accurate data management. In conclusion, to improve AIS performance, companies must manage these factors well so that they can support more precise and efficient decision making.