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Rini Budiastuti
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Gedung Departemen Ilmu Ekonomi lantai 1 Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Indonesia Jalan Prof. Dr. Sumitro Djojohadikusumo Kampus UI Depok 16424
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia
Published by Universitas Indonesia
ISSN : 14115212     EISSN : 24069280     DOI : https://doi.org/10.7454/jepi
Core Subject : Economy,
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia (JEPI) has been published since 2000 by the Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business Universitas Indonesia. The journal has been accredited B as a national academic journal based on the Decree of the Director General for Higher Education Accreditation Number 43/DIKTI/Kep/2008. In 2015, it has got re-accreditation B based on Decree of the Director General for Higher Education Accreditation Number 1/E/KPT/2015 on 21 September 2015 for period 2015-2019. Then, JEPI has Reakreditasi Tetap di Peringkat 2 based on Decree of the Minister of Research and Technology/Head of National Research and Innovation Agency Number 148/M/KPT/2020 on 3 August 2020 for period 2020-2025. The journal published biannual in January and July. JEPI focuses on issues pertaining empirical investigation on Indonesian economy. The journal aims to publish and disseminate high quality publication at national level through blind review process. The articles published in JEPI are expected to cover wide range topics in economics and employed standard economics analysis tools focusing on Indonesian economy. The topic encompasses various fields of economics, including but not limited to monetary, fiscal, environment and natural resource, industrial organization, regional and urban economics, and international and trade. It is expected for JEPI to facilitate students, lecturers and researchers to contribute significantly in understanding Indonesian economy.
Articles 4 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 8, No. 1" : 4 Documents clear
Dinamika Utang Pemerintah dan Kesinambungan Fiskal di Indonesia Periode 1980-2005: Suatu Uji Perbandingan Tiga Pendekatan Ramadhan, Gaffari; Simanjuntak, Robert A.
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Vol. 8, No. 1
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Abstract

Economic crisis which happened several years ago has caused many impacts to Indonesia. One of these impacts is a huge amount of government debt. Particularly, the government debt whether from domestic or foreign is one of the instruments to finance government expenditure which can not befulfilled entirely by revenues from taxes. However, using the government debt to fund the government expenditure has consequences for the government to pay-back not only for the interest rate but also for the principal of debt which have maturity-date in the future. The purpose of this study is to analyze how far the development of the government debt dynamic from both domestic and foreign is correlated to fiscal sustainability. This study uses a case of Indonesia in period 1980-2005 which is divided into three periods: before crisis (/980-1997), crisis (1998-2000), and after crisis (2001-2005). In this study, we use Branson (1992) to analyze the government debt dynamic. In addition, we also use different approaches to have several comparisons in our analysis by Hamilton and Flavin (1986), Wilcox (1989), and Trehan and Walsh (1991). Besides that, we also conduct projection of the ratio of government revenue to GDP which is needed to support in decreasing of the ratio of government debt to GDP in the middle-term until 2010. In summary, this study shows that after the crisis, the dynamic movement of the government debt is decreasing continuously. Furthermore, the government debt and the primary deficit still stand on the sustainable path, or the right track. Equally important, in the middle-term, the ratio of government revenue to GDP is still needed to maintain in decreasing of the government debt from year to year. Generally, this study shows that fiscal condition in Indonesia after the crisis reflects sustainable and suitable to the assumption of Non-Ponzi Game.
Perkembangan Hubungan Antarsektor dan Antar Daerah dalam Perekonomian Indonesia: Analisa Model Interregional Input-Output Tahun 1995 dan 2000 Hirawan, Susiati B.; Nurkholis, Nurkholis
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Vol. 8, No. 1
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The changes in sectors and linkages in Indonesian economy have been changing thus affecting the structure. This study aims to evaluate the changes in the nation's economic structure by focusing 011 the development of intra/inter sectors and intra/inter regions linkage using Interregional Input-Output (IRIO) model in 1995 and 2000 data. The model analyzes the changes by applying the concept of technical coefficient stability, testing changes on the coefficients, and exploring the basic IRIO model. The study found that there has been a significant decrease of relative relationship between sectors and regions in Indonesian economy albeit of seemingly in significant. Further, the analysis in intra and inter regions showed that an increase in intra regions relationship has not been significant meanwhile the decrease of inter regions relationship has been significant. The studies also revealed that industry was a high potential sector in national development priorities not only because of its high multiplier but also its role in strengthening and increasing the interactions of intra/inter sectors and intra/inter regions.
Exchange Rate Pass-Through terhadap Harga Barang Ekspor, Studi Kasus di Indonesia Zainal, Arindra A.
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Vol. 8, No. 1
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This study focuses on the relationship between the exchange rate and export performance, using Indonesian data. Although many studies have been undertaken on this topic, only a few have been devoted to developing countries. Studies of exchange rate pass-through (ERPT), especially for small open economies, show that incomplete pass-through is the most common result ofthe relationship between export prices and the exchange rate. Johansen 's co-integration test was used to determine the long-run relationship between the variables tested. Where we could not perform the Johansen co-integration test because we had one stationary variable, the ARDL (autoregressive distributed lag) approach to co-integration testing, as proposed by Pesaran and Shin, was used. The study shows that most of the Indonesian export commodities tested are price taker commodities. The ERPT of groups of commodities showed no long-run equilibrium relationship (or no co-integration) for the group of labour intensive goods (LBINT) and the group of resource base intensive good (RBASE). Although it was found that there was co-integration for the mining (MINING) and high technology intensive goods (HTECH) groups of commodities, the ERPT coefficients for these variables were not statistically significant at the 5% level. At the commodity level the study indicated that, exceptfor palm oil and kayu gergajian, the Indonesian export commodities tested had relatively weak market power; in other words, Indonesia is a price taker in the world market for most of its export commodities.
Peningkatan Kinerja Industri Manufaktur di Indonesia Melalui Penurunan High Cost Economy Periode 1990-2003 Gitaharie, Beta Yulianita; Mardanugraha, Eugenia; Nuryakin, Chaikal; Suraya, Suraya
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Vol. 8, No. 1
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Abstract

The economic crises attacking Asian regions in the mid of /997 have brought depressing impacts to Indonesia's economy. Indonesia experiences a declining share of investment- it is even the lowest amongst neighboring countries. Indonesia also ranks the first position in the issue of inefficiency which further discourages investors to invest in Indonesia. The study focuses on the issue of efficiency in the manufacturing industry whose share in the economy tends to increase during 1988-2005 in a higher percentage than in the agriculture and services sectors. The objectives of the study are two-folds, first is to measure the score ofefficiency in the manufacturing industry in order to identify which in industries are classified as efficient, moderately efficient, or less efficient. Secondly is to identify whether there is an association between input factor or output degree ofprotection and the score of inefficiency ofa 5-digit-ISIC industry. The method employs in the study is the stochastic production frontier where efficiency is an explicit function ,of specifically determining factors. The study finds that wood preservative industry has the highest efficiency score, while garment and textile industry has the lowest. The study also discovers there are more industries with less and moderately efficient classification. Sources of inefficiency are from the high output tariffs, which have potential contributions to high price and less competitive products in the market. The study recommends that manufacturing industries with low scores of efficiency should improve their productivities through lower cost of production. The government has to make effort to reduce tariff for finished goods. Taxes on luxurious goods and duty charges for export oriented industries should be eliminated as an alternative to increase efficiency in the manufacturing industry. Comparative advantages, particularly for linkage industries, should be improved.

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