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All Journal JEJAK Journal of Economics, Business, & Accountancy Ventura Jurnal Sosioteknologi Asia-Pacific Management and Business Application Jurnal Bina Praja Management and Economics Journal (MEC-J) Economics and Finance in Indonesia Jurnal Kepariwisataan Indonesia: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kepariwisataan Indonesia Jurnal Ekonomi Indonesia Jurnal Ekonomi Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi Economic and Finance in Indonesia
Chaikal Nuryakin
Departemen Ilmu Ekonomi, Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, Universitas Indonesia
Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Public Health Social Sciences

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Inflation-Output Efficiency in Lowering High Cost Economy: A Comparative Study of Several Provinces in Indonesia Gitaharie, Beta Y.; Mardanugraha, Eugenia; Nuryakin, Chaikal
Economics and Finance in Indonesia Volume 55, Number 2, 2007
Publisher : Institute for Economic and Social Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (28.873 KB) | DOI: 10.47291/efi.v55i2.113

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Firms Bunching Response to Indonesian Income Tax Threshold Nurfauzi, Ekananda Anggih; Nuryakin, Chaikal; Putra, Bramastia Candra
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 12, No 1 (2019): March 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v12i1.18678

Abstract

Presumptive tax policy is implemented internationally in common in order to ease the SME’s tax administration. Firms have an opportunity to respond or not to a certain tax policy in order to get lower tax burdens. There is a presumptive tax policy implemented in Indonesia which affects firms’ behavior in gaining and reporting their incomes. Firms tend to choose to have their incomes below the threshold that has lower tax burdens. As a developing country, Indonesia has certain firms’ charactheristics and systems that differs from developed country’ firms so there is a necessity to know that the responses of Indonesian firms regarding the implementation of presumptive tax policy. This study aims to analyze firms’ responses regarding presumptive tax implementation especially in Indonesia with a certain threshold of IDR 4.8 billion since 2013. This study uses the bunching estimation method dan firms’ tax return data from 2011 to 2016, that differs from other studies in which use survey data. Our study concludes that the presumptive tax implementation based on turnover value induces negative bunching phenomenon in Indonesia due to the lower tax burden for firms whose turnover value is above the threshold. This negative bunching indicated by the results of significant bunching estimation analysis in the period after the presumptive tax policy implemented. In contrast to the developed country’ firms, Indonesian firms tend to stay above the threshold, rather than below, to gain lower tax burden.
ANALISIS PROFIL WISATAWAN MANCANEGARA YANG KELUAR MELALUI PINTU SOEKARNO HATTA DAN NGURAH RAI Juwita Hapsari, Veronika; Nuryakin, Chaikal
Jurnal Kepariwisataan Indonesia : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kepariwisataan Indonesia Vol 13 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kepariwisataan Indonesia: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kepariwisata
Publisher : Ministry Of Tourism

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (305.383 KB)

Abstract

Indonesia has enormous tourism potential. This potential is spread throughout almost all regions of Indonesia. However, until now Indonesian tourism is only synonymous with Bali. Development of other destinations besides Bali (non-Bali destinations) has begun to take place in almost all parts of Indonesia due to the economic potential of tourism which can drive the region's economy. Although not as many as Bali, foreign tourists have visited non-Bali destinations. This proves that non-Bali destinations also have the potential to be developed due to tourism demand from tourists. This research aims to profile foreign tourists for non-Bali destinations as one of the steps in developing tourism marketing according to the National Tourism Development Master Plan 2010-2025. In conclusion, tourists who visit non-Bali destinations are predominantly male and repeater
Public-Service Efficiency Based on Qlue in Jakarta Smart City Development Ardianto, Yusuf; Nuryakin, Chaikal
MEC-J (Management and Economics Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, State Islamic University of Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/mec-j.v5i3.11820

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The purpose of this study is to acknowledge the efficiency level of QLUE application as public-service tool and also as part of Jakarta Smart City development during 2016-2017. The research method was done by applying quantitative approach through descriptive-statistical analysis technique and Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). The results of the study indicate that Jakarta Smart City development based on information technology, could solve the issues faced by the community and improve public-service. QLUE is one of the application that is being utilized by Jakarta Smart City in receiving reports or people complaints to improve the quality of public-service. Performance efficiency of QLUE in DKI Jakarta showed that the result is still inefficient yet. The whole areas of DKI Jakarta, there were only 74 urban-villages (Kelurahan) shown to be efficient in the performance of public-service based on QLUE during year 2016-2017.
Does Collateral Affect the Access and Loan Payment Behavior of MSMEs? Lanang Tanu Prihantoro; Chaikal Nuryakin
Journal of Economics, Business, & Accountancy Ventura Vol 23, No 2 (2020): August - November 2020
Publisher : Universitas Hayam Wuruk Perbanas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14414/jebav.v23i2.2336

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Various problems regarding the distribution of revolving funds at the Ministry of Cooperatives and SMEs have prompted the government to transfer its management through LPDB-KUMKM (Revolving Fund Management Institution for Cooperatives and MSMEs) for the sake of financial accountability and professionalism. Several improvements have been made, among others, through collateral and service rates that have never been applied before. The service rate was applied first, with a value lower than the bank interest rate. This study examines the impact of collateral and service rates on the loan default rates. This study uses data of loan developments of LPDB-KUMKM partners from the beginning to 2018. The Logit Regression Model is used to support the analysis. This study's results indicate that collateral has a negative correlation with the growth in loan default rates. This study's results are expected to be taken into consideration by the government in regulating financing needs, especially regarding collateral and service rates, so that the accessibility of MSMEs to obtain financing from LPDB-KUMKM will increase.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR SOSIAL EKONOMI PENENTU ADOPSI LONG TERM EVOLUTION (LTE) DI INDONESIA Kasmad Ariansyah; Chaikal Nuryakin
Jurnal Sosioteknologi Vol. 18 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Seni Rupa dan Desain ITB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5614/sostek.itbj.2019.18.1.3

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Penelitian-penelitian sebelumnya telah membuktikan dampak positif adopsi layanan pitalebar terhadap perubahan sosial dan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Hal tersebut mendorong pemerintah Indonesia untuk menyusun dan menetapkan rencana pitalebar Indonesia (RPI) yang berisi panduan dan arah pembangunan pitalebar nasional. Namun demikian, upaya-upaya yang dilakukan lebih banyak kepada strategi pencapaian dari sisi suplai, sedangkan upaya untuk meningkatkan dan memetakan permintaan kurang mendapat perhatian. Oleh sebab itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor sosial ekonomi yang dapat menjelaskan adopsi LTE, sebagai salah satu teknologi pitalebar, di Indonesia. Penelitian ini juga menyertakan variabel konsumsi paket data dan tipe berlangganan sebagai variabel penjelas ke dalam model yang diusulkan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui survei yang dilaksanakan Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sumber Daya, Perangkat, dan Penyelanggaraan Pos dan Informatika, Kementerian Komunikasi dan Informatika pada tahun 2016. Kami menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif untuk menggambarkan profil responden dan analisis logistik biner untuk menguji signifikansi statistik perbedaan sosial ekonomi dalam kaitannya dengan adopsi layanan berbasis teknologi LTE di Indonesia. Hasil analisis menunjukkan jenis kelamin, tingkat pendidikan, tingkat perekonomian, dan tipe berlangganan memiliki peran penting dalam menjelaskan adopsi layanan pitalebar bergerak, khususnya adopsi layanan berbasis teknologi LTE.  Some previous studies have found that there are positive impacts of the broadband adoption on social change and economic growth. Those findings have prompted the Indonesian government to develop and stipulate the Indonesian Broadband Plan which contains guidelines and directions for national broadband development. However, the efforts are more devoted to the achievement strategy of supply side. Meanwhile, demand side gets insufficient attention. This paper seeks to fulfill this gap by investigating the socioeconomic attributes that explain the LTE adoption, as one of the broadband technologies, among Indonesian society. We also include monthly data consumption and subscription type as explanatory variables to the proposed model. Data collection was carried out through a survey by the Research and Development Center for Post and Informatics, Ministry of Communication and Information Technology in 2016. We utilize descriptive statistical analysis to describe respondents' profile, and binary logistic regression analysis to examine the statistical significance of independent variables against the dependent variable. The study confirmed that gender, education, economic level, and subscription type have a significant role in explaining the adoption of the new emerging mobile broadband service, especially the adoption of LTE based service in Indonesia.
Portfolio Flows into Indonesia: Push or Pull? Chaikal Nuryakin; Edith Zheng Wen Yuan; I Gede Putra Arsana
Economics and Finance in Indonesia Volume 62, Number 2, August 2016
Publisher : Institute for Economic and Social Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (162.126 KB) | DOI: 10.47291/efi.v62i2.550

Abstract

This paper focuses on the dynamic of the portfolio flows into Indonesia. The result of Structural Vector Autoregression (SVAR) model reveals that push factors is more dominant than pull factors in explaining portfolio flows into Indonesia. Portfolio flows into Indonesia are positively correlated with regional’s stock market performance and negatively correlated to the federal funds rate. On the pull factors, domestic risk (the Credit Default Swap spread) is more dominant than domestic return (the BI rate) in explaining the flows. Thus, it is important for authorities to have more focus on domestic risk–relative to rate of return–in managing portfolio flows. In addition, the negative impact of the lagged Indonesia stock market index to the capital flows indicates a counter cyclical investment behavior of global investors. AbstrakStudi ini mengkaji dinamika arus investasi portofolio Indonesia. Hasil dari model Structural Vector Autoregression (SVAR) menunjukkan bahwa "faktor pendorong" lebih dominan dibandingkan "faktor penarik" dalam menjelaskan pergerakan arus investasi portofolio. Arus investasi portofolio ini berkorelasi positif dengan kinerja pasar saham regional dan berkorelasi negatif dengan tingkat suku bunga the Fed. Untuk faktor penarik, risiko domestik (CDS) menjadi faktor yang dominan dibandingkan imbal hasil (BI rate) yang menguatkan pentingnya manajemen risiko perekonomian domestik dalam stabilisasi arus investasi portofolio. Lebih lanjut, studi ini juga mengindikasikan adanya perilaku kontra siklikal dari investor global.Kata kunci: Arus Investasi Portofolio; SVARJEL classifications: F32; G11
Mapping Persons with Disabilities (PWDs) in Indonesia Labor Market Alin Halimatussadiah; Chaikal Nuryakin; Pyan A. Muchtar; Adriana Bella; Husnul Rizal
Economics and Finance in Indonesia Volume 63, Number 2, December 2017
Publisher : Institute for Economic and Social Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (443.076 KB) | DOI: 10.47291/efi.v63i2.572

Abstract

The empowerment of Persons with Disabilities (PWD) has recently attracted the attention of the Indonesian government. Several initiatives have been made to empower their life, especially the establishment of Act No. 8/2016 which enhances their right to inclusive economic activities. This study aims to map PWD in Indonesian labor market. Specifically, it analyzes the characteristics of employed and unemployed PWD. It explored Labor Force Survey (Sakernas), which began to concern on disability issue in 2016. The results show that PWD prevalence varies highly among provinces led by West Sumatera, East Nusa Tenggara, and South Sulawesi and that PWD has lower labor participation rate than that of PWOD. It may indicate the significant presence of discouraged workers among PWD.
NON-INTEREST INCOME AND BANKING INTERMEDIATION IN ASIAN COUNTRIES Hasbi Almegayana Atmawidjaya; Chaikal Nuryakin
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol. 12 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal Ekonomi, 2023
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

Bank has a vital role as an intermediary institution that can encourage economic growth in countries. However, many banks have started expanding non-interest income activity based on income from fees. This study discusses the factors associated with non-interest income, especially during the banking digitalization era. Banks may rely on non-interest income in dire economic conditions when credit demand drops. However, if banks continue to rely on non-interest income in good economic conditions, they hamper their intermediation function. Therefore, it is essential to know the association between loan to deposit ratio (LDR) as a proxy of intermediation function with non-interest income in good economic and dire economic conditions. This study uses panel data with fixed effect model regression on banks from 10 Asian countries. The estimation result shows that the loan to deposit ratio is negatively correlated with non-interest income in good and dire economic conditions. Thus, there is an indication that banks have more and more shifting to non-intermediation services.
Household Demand for Food Prepared at Home and Food Away from Home in Indonesia Damayanti, Ratih; Nuryakin, Chaikal; Muchtar, Pyan Amin
Economics and Finance in Indonesia Vol. 69, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the demand for food among Indonesian households, consisting of foods prepared at home (FPAH) and food away from home (FAFH). Utilizing longitudinal data from the National Socioeconomic Survey 2011-2013, combined with the Village Potential Statistics, the study estimates the demand with the Linear Approximated Almost Ideal Demand System (LA/AIDS). The results show that both FPAH and FAFH are normal goods, but FAFH is more elastic than FPAH. Additionally, in terms of income elasticity, we found that households show stronger responses in consumption on FAFH, compared to FPAH. We also present heterogeneity analysis on different types of household characteristics.
Co-Authors Adriana Bella Alin Halimatussadiah Ardianto, Yusuf Azelia, Faiza Nur Azzis, Abdul Azzis Beta Yulianita Gitaharie Dwiatma, Agni Agrasevy Edith Zheng Wen Yuan Eugenia Mardanugraha Fitriansyah, Fitriansyah Gitaharie, Beta Y. Hambali, Sean Hasbi Almegayana Atmawidjaya Hikmawati, Dianur Husnul Rizal I Gede Putra Arsana Juwita Hapsari, Veronika Kasmad Ariansyah Lanang Tanu Prihantoro Muchtar, Pyan Amin Natanael Waraney Gerald Massie Nurfauzi, Ekananda Anggih Perry Warjiyo Putra, Bramastia Candra Pyan A. Muchtar Ratih Damayanti Robby Maulana Sastiono, Prani Su raya Wardoyo, William