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Demagogi: Journal of Social Sciences, Economics and Education
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30318033     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.61166/demagogi
The aim of this journal publication is to disseminate the conceptual thoughts or ideas and research results that have been achieved in the area of Social Sciences, Economics and Education particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the Social Sciences, Economics and Education areas as follows: Social Sciences 1. Local Politics and Regional Autonomy; 2. Civil Society; 3. Media, Democracy, and Human Rights; 4. Public administration and Government 5. Contemporary Social and Political Issues 6. Law 7. Information and Communication Science Economics 1. Economics Science 2. Digital Bisnis /E-commerce 3. Human Resource Management 4. Banking and Finance 5. Management and development studies Education 1. Learning Theory In Practice 2. Educational Research 3. E-Learning 4. Educational Case Studies 5. Innovative Learning Techniques, Teaching and Education.
Articles 124 Documents
The Political Transition Among the Pakhtuns: Nationalism, Socialism and the Formation of Pakistan 1927-1947 Abbas Khan Mohmand
Demagogi: Journal of Social Sciences, Economics and Education Vol. 4 No. 5 (2026)
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/demagogi.v4i5.136

Abstract

The Article explore the evolution and development of the Pakhtuns nationalism and socialism for the libration of British India. During British India, a new kind of nationalism emerged among the Pakhtuns, the non-violent nationalism of Bacha Khan.  The article examined the formation of nationalist and socialist political organization and their combined work for the libration and idealogical split. The Zalmo Jirga (Youth League) was formed by nationalist with socialist on the model of Bukhara and Turks. The Zalmo Jirga was merged in a new organization Khudai Khedmatgar and affilated it with the Indian National Congress. After the 1937 election, during the congress ministry of Dr Khan Sahb, the socialist leadership supported the Ghalla Dher peasant uprissing which leads to the idealogical splits among the Pakhtuns nationalist and socialist leaderships within congress. Consequently Mian Akbar Shah formed the Frontier Forward Bloc within Congress and represented the Pakhtuns socialists and peasent. This work also examined the shift in the politics of Pakhtuns toward the formation of Pakistan, the Afghan Itehad Party and its anti congress propaganda and pro Muslim League activities, the Pakhtunistan issue and Zalmai Pakhtun organization and the Partition plan particularly in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.
Representation of Emotion in the Film *Laura* by Hanung Bramantyo: A Pragmatic Analysis of Expressive Speech Acts Lailatul Fitriyah; Jamilatul Baladiah; Ria Kasanova
Demagogi: Journal of Social Sciences, Economics and Education Vol. 4 No. 5 (2026)
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/demagogi.v4i5.153

Abstract

Laura, a film directed by Hanung Bramantyo, portrays the struggle of a young woman who strives to rise from a period of deep adversity. This narrative makes the film compelling and relevant as a medium for language learning, particularly in the study of pragmatics. The purpose of this research is to describe the forms and functions of expressive speech acts in the development of the film’s plot. This study employs a qualitative descriptive method. The data were collected using the observation and note-taking techniques. Data analysis was carried out through data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The findings reveal that expressive speech acts in Laura consist of expressing feelings (24 data), expressing gratitude and appreciation (15 data), apologizing (8 data), and complaining and criticizing (7 data). No data related to congratulatory expressive acts were found. The functions of these expressive speech acts contribute significantly to shaping the emotional progression of the storyline. Thus, expressive speech acts in the film Laura are predominantly realized through the expression of feelings.
Pragmatic Construction Errors on Cigarette Labels: A Cause for Rising Cigarette Consumption Hurriana Hurriana; Mahda Annida Mufasyaroh; Ria Kasanova
Demagogi: Journal of Social Sciences, Economics and Education Vol. 4 No. 5 (2026)
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/demagogi.v4i5.154

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the pragmatic meaning in health warning sentences on cigarette labels: “Smoking Kills You” found on logos and cigarette packaging in Indonesia. A pragmatic approach is used to understand how the meaning of the warning is constructed contextually and how its communicative effect impacts society. The analysis is conducted through a qualitative descriptive method by examining the speech context, implicature, and speech acts contained in the slogan. The results of the study show that the sentence “Smoking Kills You” contains directive illocutionary acts and weak perlocutionary effects, but its effectiveness is influenced by social, cultural factors, and public perception of cigarettes. Consequently, this study emphasizes that linguistic messages on cigarette packaging are not only informative but also ideological and pragmatic in nature.
Nura Umar Manya Manya’s Correctional Security and Reintegrative Philosophy: Reconceptualising Correctional Institutions as Strategic National Security Institutions in Nigeria Nura Umar Manya Manya
Demagogi: Journal of Social Sciences, Economics and Education Vol. 4 No. 5 (2026)
Publisher : Penerbit Hellow Pustaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61166/demagogi.v4i5.211

Abstract

Correctional institutions occupy a critical but insufficiently theorised position within Nigeria’s national-security architecture. Traditionally conceived primarily as institutions for punishment, incapacitation and the containment of offenders, contemporary correctional systems increasingly perform functions involving secure custody, risk and needs assessment, rehabilitation, behavioural transformation, non-custodial measures and reintegration. This article develops Nura Umar Manya Manya’s Correctional Security and Reintegrative Philosophy (CSRP) as an original conceptual synthesis derived from his scholarship on prison reform, national security, custodial institutions, drug abuse, rehabilitation and correctional administration. The paper argues that correctional institutions should be reconceptualised as strategic internal-security institutions because failures in custodial security, rehabilitation and reintegration can generate consequences extending beyond prison boundaries into communities and the wider national-security environment. The study adopts a qualitative documentary research design and thematic analysis of relevant correctional scholarship, Nigerian legal and policy instruments, United Nations standards and criminological and security literature. Systems Theory, Rehabilitation Theory and the Risk-Needs-Responsivity framework provide the theoretical foundation. The paper proposes the Manya Manya Correctional Security and Reintegration Model (MCSRM), consisting of seven interconnected pillars: secure custody, correctional intelligence, risk and needs assessment, rehabilitation, behavioural transformation, reintegration and whole-of-government security cooperation. The paper concludes that sustainable security requires an integrated correctional continuum in which custody protects society in the short term, while rehabilitation and reintegration reduce future criminal risk.

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