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Safrilia Ayu Nani
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Jl. MT Haryono No 165 Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya
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Jawa timur
INDONESIA
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies (JDESS)
Published by Universitas Brawijaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29640083     DOI : 10.21776/ub.jdess
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Publish all forms of quantitative and qualitative research articles and other scientific studies related to the field of Economic and Social Studies.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekomomi dan Ekonometrika
Articles 340 Documents
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ANALISIS MODAL MANUSIA DAN UPAH MINIMUM TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI PROVINSI JAWA TIMUR Wijaksono, Rana Adhiella; Syafitri, Wildan
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2023.02.4.09

Abstract

Economic growth is parameter for the success of economic development in a region. East Java Province in period 2017 – 2021 has a stable and increasing rate of economic growth, but inversely proportional to the relatively low quality of human development. The Human Development Index which is education, health, labor force and minimum wage levels reflects a measure the quality of human capital. This study aims to determine the effect of human capital and the provincial minimum wage on economic growth in East Java Province. This research method uses panel data regression analysis with a fixed effect model. The data used is from 29 regencies and 9 cities in East Java province from period 2017 – 2021. The results show that the independent variables of education level, health and labor force have a positive and significant effect on economic growth, while the district minimum wage variable has negative and significant impact on economic growth in East Java Province in 2017 – 2021.   Pertumbuhan ekonomi merupakan parameter  yang  mencerminkan  keberhasilan pembangunan ekonomi di suatu daerah. Provinsi Jawa Timur pada periode tahun 2017 – 2021 memiliki tingkat pertumbuhan ekonomi yang stabil dan terus meningkat, namun berbanding terbalik dengan kualitas pembangunan manusia yang cukup rendah. Index Pembangunan Manusia yang meliputi tingkat pendidikan, kesehatan, angkatan kerja dan upah minimum mencerminkan ukuran kualitas modal manusia. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh human capital dan upah minimum terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Jawa Timur tahun 2017-2021. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis regresi data panel dengan model fixed effect. Data yang digunakan merupakan data 29 Kabupaten dan 9 Kota di provinsi Jawa Timur dengan periode tahun 2017 – 2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel bebas tingkat pendidikan, kesehatan dan angkatan kerja memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, sementara variabel upah minimum memiliki pengaruh negative dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Provinsi Jawa Timur tahun 2017 – 2021.
DETERMINAN PENGANGGURAN TERSELUBUNG DI PROVINDI JAWA TIMUR Ihza Syahniar Afif; Santoso, Dwi Budi
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2024.03.1.13

Abstract

This study aims to determine what factors influence underemployment in East Java Province. This study uses several variables such as age, education level, and training participation. The methods used are Linear Probability Model (LPM), Logit, and Probit. The focus of this research is how to reduce the probability of the workforce being trapped into underemployment. The results of this study indicate that the age factor has a positive and significant effect on underemployment where as age increases the probability of becoming underemployed also increases. Furthermore, the education factor shows negative results, the higher the level of education, the lower the probability of underemployment. Workers with an elementary school education level are most prone to being trapped into underemployment. Meanwhile, workers with university graduates have the lowest chance of becoming underemployed. The training participation factor shows that workers who attend training have a lower probability of becoming underemployed.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEPUTUSAN MASYARAKAT MISKIN SEBAGAI PENGEMIS DAN PEMULUNG DI KOTA MALANG Fatoni, Adi; Susilo
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2023.02.4.04

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of education, income, gender, marital status, origin, and family dependents on the decision of impoverished individuals to engage in begging or waste picking in Malang City. As the second most populous city in East Java, Malang City faces a significant poverty issue, resulting in social problems such as the proliferation of beggars and waste pickers. These individuals fall under the category of Social Welfare Problematic Individuals (PMKS) and coexist with social welfare programs implemented by the Malang City Social Service. A quantitative research approach was employed, utilizing binary logistic regression analysis. The study sample consisted of 72 respondents. The results of the logistic regression analysis revealed that income, gender, and marital status significantly influence the decisions of individuals, while the remaining variables do not show significant influence. The findings of this study shed light on the factors that affect impoverished individuals' choices to engage in begging or waste picking and provide insights for interventions and policy development to address poverty-related issues in Malang City.
DIGITALISASI SEKTOR UMKM DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI INDONESIA Ikhlaszul, Ammar; Satria, Dias
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2023.02.4.01

Abstract

Digital marketing communications can be the key to optimizing a business. If MSMEs can develop a digital marketing communication strategy, it is part of the adaptation to survive and thrive in the current situation. In addition, the use of technology makes it easier for businesses to gain market share and consumers. With this being one of the concerns in this study. To find out which indicators of SMEs and technologies can influence the increase in economic growth in Indonesia so that MSME business actors can develop so as to increase national economic growth. By paying attention to this, it can be concluded later that how the MSME business should be developed and able to increase economic growth. By conducting multiple linear regression analysis to find out the development of MSMEs which can influence national economic growth with important aspects that are able to develop MSME businesses to increase economic growth. The results showed that there was influence from each indicator of MSME and technology on the six variables of this study. Overall, each research variable influences economic growth. While partially there is a significant influence both positive and negative.                 Dengan melakukan analisis regresi linear berganda untuk mengetahui perkembangan UMKM yang dapat memengaruhi pertumbuhan ekonomi nasional dengan aspek penting yang mampu mengembangkan bisnis UMKM untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh dari setiap indikator UMKM dan teknologi pada keenam variabel penelitian ini. Secara keseluruhan setiap variabel penelitian berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Sedangkan secara parsial terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan baik itu positif maupun negatif.
PENGARUH BELANJA DAERAH, PMDN, DAN PMA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI PULAU JAWA Saputri, Karina Dewi; Ananda, Candra Fajri
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2023.02.4.08

Abstract

The objective of this research is to analyze the effects of regional expenditures, domestic investments, and foreign investment on the economic growth of all provinces in Java during the 2006—2021 period. Using panel data of six provinces across the sixteen-year period analyzed through panel data regression, this study finds that regional expenditures, domestic investment, and foreign direct investment positively and significantly affect the economic growth of all provinces in Java during the 2006—2021 period, both partially and simultaneously. Regional spending and domestic investment have a direct effect in the year concerned on economic growth, while foreign investment has an effect in a two-year lag. This happens because the level of ease of doing business and investing in Indonesia is still low, so that local governments together with the central government must coordinate more to make regulations for ease of investment, especially in areas on the Java.
ANALISIS PENGARUH UPAH MINIMUM, JUMLAH INDUSTRI, DAN INFLASI TERHADAP KESEMPATAN KERJA DI KOTA/KABUPATEN JAWA BARAT Aziziah, Alvina; Ekawaty, Marlina
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2023.02.4.15

Abstract

This research focuses on the impact of minimum wages, number of industries, and inflation to job vacancy in the City/Regency of West Java 2017-2021. This study is important to research because job opportunities in West Java are still relatively low as evidenced by the high number of unemployement and job seekers. Whereas, West Java is known as central industry area which should be able to absorb labor and open up job opportunities in West Java. The purpose of this study is to find and analyze the influence of the minimum wage, the number of small and medium industries, the number of large industries and inflation to job opportunities. The data analysis method used in this study is panel data regression analysis. The results of the study show the minimum wage, the number of small and medium industries, and the number of large industries partially have a positive and significant effect on job opportunities. Meanwhile, Inflation has no effect on job opportunity. Then simultaneously the minimum wage, the number of small and medium industries, the number of large industries, and inflation have a significant effect on job opportunity.
AKSES MASYARAKAT MISKIN TERHADAP PROGRAM KELUARGA HARAPAN DAN BANTUAN PANGAN NON TUNAI Zulvitri, Aisyah
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2023.02.4.14

Abstract

The high number of poor people in Malang City is of course the government's obligation to provide assistance to help meet the basic needs of households in Malang City. Government assistance such as PKH and BPNT have also become assistance owned by the people of Malang City which are obtained in cash and non-cash. According to BPS, the community poverty level is measured based on the food and non-food poverty lines. However, there are still many people who are financially capable but still receive social assistance. Malang City itself has a poverty line of IDR 570,238 per capita per month per 2021. The selection of assistance provided is based on fulfilling government criteria. As the criteria to be examined are the effect of poverty, employment, place of residence and number of family members on PKH and BPNT receipts. This research was conducted with a quantitative descriptive method using binary logistic regression data analysis method. With the results of the study proving that only the variable number of family members has a significant effect on PKH acceptance. Meanwhile, none of the variables affected BPNT revenue. This can be taken into consideration in the process of providing assistance so that it is right on target.
PENGARUH ROYALTI STREAMING MUSIK SPOTIFY, PERTUNJUKAN LANGSUNG, DAN SESSION WORK TERHADAP PENDAPATAN MUSISI INDEPENDEN Sugihanggit, Anggraito; Noor, Iswan
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2023.02.4.11

Abstract

The primary source of income for independent musicians (indie) namely live performances, has decreased due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Consequently, indie musicians have started to seek alternative income sources that they can rely on, such as royalties from music streaming services like Spotify and session work. This study aims to determine the significance of the influence of Spotify music streaming service, live performances, and session work on the income of independent musicians in Malang. This quantitative research  utilizing primary data obtained from questionnaires, and analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis techniques. The results of the T-test with a significance level of <0.05 for X1 are 0.78; X2 is 0; X3 is 0.006. The result of the F-test is 23.01, and the result of the R2 test is 0.56. The findings of this study conclude that royalty from Spotify music streaming service does not have an impact on the income of independent musicians in Malang, while live performances and session work do have an influence on the income of independent musicians in Malang.
PERENCANAAN PEMBANGUNAN EKONOMI WILAYAH BERBASIS PERTANIAN DALAM RANGKA PENGURANGAN KEMISKINAN DI PROVINSI GORONTALO 2008-2019 Wijaya, Narendra Maulana; Bintoro, Nugroho Suryo
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2024.03.1.16

Abstract

This research is motivated by the issue of high poverty rates in the Province of Gorontalo, as well as the low value added in the agricultural sector, reflected by the sluggish growth of the agricultural sector and the prevalence of poverty among the population employed in this sector. The aim of this study is to investigate how the growth of the agricultural sector and other control variables influence poverty reduction in the Province of Gorontalo. The research employs panel data analysis using data encompassing all districts/cities in the Province of Gorontalo over a span of 12 years. Poverty plays the role of the dependent variable, while the growth of the agricultural sector serves as the independent variable along with other control variables, namely agricultural basis/non-basis region dummies, Human Development Index, Economic Realization, and Open Unemployment Rate. The results indicate that the dummy variables for agricultural basis and non-basis regions, Human Development Index, and Economic Realization have a significant negative impact on poverty. However, the variable of agricultural sector growth has an insignificant effect, and the open unemployment rate also has an insignificant influence on poverty.
PENGARUH PAJAK HOTEL, PDRB, TINGKAT HUNIAN HOTEL, JUMLAH WISATAWAN, COVID-19 TERHADAP PAD Jomaki, Tiara Rachellya Chrisanta; Pratomo, Devanto Shasta
Journal of Development Economic and Social Studies Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/jdess.2023.02.4.19

Abstract

The regional autonomy system that has been in effect in Indonesia since 1999 has given each region the freedom to organize and manage its own government affairs, including regional financial affairs. Malang Raya, which consists of 3 regions, namely Malang City, Batu City, and Malang Regency has enormous tourism potential to increase PAD. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of hotel taxes, the GRDP of the accommodation and food and drink provider sector, hotel occupancy rates, the number of tourists, and the COVID-19 pandemic on PAD in Malang Raya. This study uses a descriptive quantitative method using secondary data obtained through the Central Bureau of Statistics in the three regions of Greater Malang. The analysis technique of this research was done by using panel data regression. Based on the results of this study, the results of the food and beverage GRDP, hotel occupancy rates, and the number of tourists partially had a positive and significant effect on PAD, while hotel taxes had a negative and significant effect on PAD, and the COVID-19 pandemic resulted in a decrease in PAD in 2020. However, in terms of Simultaneously, hotel taxes, food and beverage GRDP, hotel occupancy rates, the number of tourists, and the Covid-19 pandemic have an effect on PAD.

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