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Al-Muqaronah:Jurnal Perbandingan Madzhab dan Hukum
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syari'ah Darussalam Bermi Lombok Barat
ISSN : 29629640     EISSN : 29639891     DOI : https://doi.org/10.59259
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Al-Muqaronah: Jurnal Perbandingan Madzhab adalah jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Perbandingan Mazhab, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Darussalam Bermi sejak tahun 2022 (versi online). Jurnal ilmiah ini mengkhususkan pada kajian pemikiran hukum Islam atau perbandingan hukum umum yang memuat karya-karya ilmiah yang berkaitan dengan pemikiran di bidang hukum, baik hukum umum (positif) maupun hukum Islam. Keberadaan Al-Muqaronah tentunya sangat penting dalam menggali, memperkaya, dan mengembangkan pemikiran dan teori hukum baik itu Hukum Islam maupun Positif.. Dengan demikian, Al-Muqaronah akan memberikan kontribusi positif dalam memperkaya khazanah pemikiran di bidang hukum, baik hukum Islam maupun hukum positif. Jurnal ini berupaya menyajikan berbagai hasil penelitian terkini, baik konseptual-doktrinal maupun empiris, di lapangan. Redaksi “Al-Muqaronah: Jurnal Perbandingan Madzhab” menyambut baik kontribusi berupa artikel yang akan diterbitkan setelah melalui mekanisme seleksi naskah, double-blind peer-review, dan proses editing. Al-Muqaronah: Jurnal Perbandingan MAdzhab dan Hukum terbit dua kali setahun pada bulan Juni dan Desember. Redaksi mengundang para ahli hukum Islam, ulama, peneliti dan ahli hukum untuk menulis atau menyebarluaskan hasil penelitian yang berkaitan dengan isu-isu hukum Islam serta hukum positif. Artikel tidak mencerminkan opini editorial.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 6 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Al-Muqaronah : Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab dan Hukum" : 6 Documents clear
ANALISIS PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA WARIS PERPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM DAN HUKUM PERDATA DI INDONESIA Suherman, Suherman; Adnan, Idul
Al-Muqaronah: Jurnal Perbandingan Madzhab dan Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Al-Muqaronah : Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab dan Hukum
Publisher : STIS Darussalam Bermi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59259/am.v3i1.161

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the resolution of inheritance disputes from the perspective of Islamic law and civil law in Indonesia. Islamic inheritance law, which is based on the Al-Quran and Sunnah, provides clear guidelines for the distribution of inherited assets with the principles of justice and legal certainty. Meanwhile, civil law regulated in the Civil Code (KUHPerdata) offers flexibility and freedom in managing inheritance through wills and agreements between heirs. The research method used is descriptive-analytical with a qualitative approach, examining statutory regulations, court decisions and related literature. The research results show that although there are fundamental differences in the approaches of these two legal systems, they both have the same goals, namely achieving fair distribution of inheritance and effective dispute resolution. Religious courts and district courts as institutions with authority to resolve inheritance disputes, each have different but complementary mechanisms and procedures. This research suggests the importance of harmonization between Islamic law and civil law in resolving inheritance disputes in Indonesia, as well as strengthening mediation and arbitration mechanisms to reduce conflicts and reach fair agreements for all parties involved.
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP SANKSI PIDANA PENCABULAN YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH ANAK DIBAWAH UMUR MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANF NOMOR 35 TAHUN 2014 Karuniawan, Fathony; Nuriskandar, Lalu Hendri
Al-Muqaronah: Jurnal Perbandingan Madzhab dan Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Al-Muqaronah : Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab dan Hukum
Publisher : STIS Darussalam Bermi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59259/am.v3i1.162

Abstract

factors outside the child, such as relationships, education, playmates and so on. Because criminal acts committed by children are generally a process of imitating anything influenced by negative actions from adults or those around them. What factors influence the occurrence of criminal acts of sexual abuse committed by minors, internal factors, namely intelligence factors, age factors, gender factors, while external factors, namely household factors, educational and school factors, children's social factors and social media factors in the resolution of criminal acts of obscenity. committed by minors and criminal sanctions for perpetrators of sexual abuse against children according to Law Number 35 of 2014 can be implemented by the Panel of Judges by applying Article 82 of Law Number 35 of 2014 and Article 290 paragraph 2 of the Criminal Code, if the defendant is proven to fulfill the objective and objective elements. subjective nature contained in these two articles carries a maximum penalty of 15 years in prison and a minimum of 3 years in prison. According to the view of Islamic law, the implementation of criminal sanctions against perpetrators of sexual abuse against children can be applied ta'zir,
PENGARUH PARTISIPASI PUBLIK DALAM PROSES PEMBENTUKAN UNDANG-UNDANG DI ERA DIGITAL: STUDI KASUS PADA UU CIPTA KERJA Sukadi, Muhammad; Nuriskandar, Lalu Hendri
Al-Muqaronah: Jurnal Perbandingan Madzhab dan Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Al-Muqaronah : Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab dan Hukum
Publisher : STIS Darussalam Bermi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59259/am.v3i1.167

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of public participation in the process of forming laws in the digital era, with a case study on the Job Creation Law. In the digital era, technology has opened up new opportunities for the public to be more actively involved in the legislative process through various digital platforms. However, although access to the process of forming laws is increasingly easy, the quality and impact of public participation are often still questionable. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method to explore the extent to which public participation through digital media influences the process of forming the Job Creation Law. Data were collected through document analysis, in-depth interviews, and participant observation. The results of the study show that although digital technology has increased the amount of public participation, not all public input is adequately considered in the decision-making process. In addition, challenges such as digital exclusion and personal data protection are significant obstacles to increasing the effectiveness of participation. In conclusion, the digital era offers great opportunities to strengthen public participation in the process of forming laws, but improvements are needed in public engagement mechanisms, increased transparency, and privacy protection to ensure that such participation truly has an impact. Recommendations provided include the development of a more inclusive participation platform, increased transparency in the processing of public input, and stricter enforcement of privacy policies. Keywords: public participation, digital era, law formation, Job Creation Law, digital technology.
PENGARUH PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI TERHADAP KEWENANGAN PRESIDEN DALAM PEMBENTUKAN PERATURAN PEMERINTAH PENGGANTI UNDANG-UNDANG Jumadi, Jumadi; Nuriskandar, Lalu Hendri
Al-Muqaronah: Jurnal Perbandingan Madzhab dan Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Al-Muqaronah : Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab dan Hukum
Publisher : STIS Darussalam Bermi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59259/am.v3i1.168

Abstract

This research aims to explore the influence of the Constitutional Court (MK) decision on the President's authority in the formation of Government Regulations in Lieu of Laws (Perppu). In the Indonesian constitutional system, Perppu is a legal instrument used by the President to deal with emergencies that require immediate handling, but this authority often gives rise to debate regarding the limits and conditions for its issuance. MK decisions have a crucial role in interpreting and establishing constitutional parameters for the use of this authority, so this research highlights how MK decisions influence the practice of forming Perppu by the President. This research uses normative juridical methods with a conceptual approach and analysis of relevant Constitutional Court decisions, including case studies of decisions that confirm emergency criteria and procedures for issuing Perppu. The findings of this research reveal that the Constitutional Court's decision has strengthened the principle of checks and balances between the executive and legislative branches, by setting stricter limits regarding the conditions that justify the issuance of a Perppu. Apart from that, the Constitutional Court's decision also emphasized the importance of openness and public participation in the Perppu formation process, as an effort to maintain legal accountability and legitimacy in the midst of an emergency situation. Furthermore, this research shows that the Constitutional Court's decision not only limits the President's authority, but also provides clearer guidance regarding the implementation of the Perppu so that it is in line with constitutional values ??and human rights. In the long term, the Constitutional Court's decisions have the potential to encourage reform in the legal regulatory system, by improving the quality of emergency legislation and strengthening protection of democratic principles. Therefore, this research concludes that the Constitutional Court's decision has a significant impact in ensuring that the President's authority in forming Perppu is used proportionally, appropriately, and in accordance with applicable constitutional provisions. Keywords: Constitutional Court Decision, Presidential Authority, Perppu, Constitution, Democracy, Accountability.
PERAN OMBUDSMAN DALAM MENJAGA GOOD GOVERNANCE DI INDONESIA: ANALISIS DARI PERSPEKTIF HUKUM TATA NEGARA ARMA NURLAILIY, NYI AYU; Nuriskandar, Lalu Hendri
Al-Muqaronah: Jurnal Perbandingan Madzhab dan Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Al-Muqaronah : Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab dan Hukum
Publisher : STIS Darussalam Bermi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59259/am.v3i1.169

Abstract

This research aims to analyse the role of the Ombudsman in maintaining good governance in Indonesia from the perspective of Constitutional Law. As an independent state institution, the Ombudsman has the main function of supervising public services carried out by government institutions and state-owned enterprises (BUMN), with the aim of ensuring that public administration runs in accordance with the principles of good governance, such as transparency, accountability and participation. public. This research explores the extent of the authority and effectiveness of the Ombudsman in carrying out its supervisory duties, as well as the challenges faced in ensuring the implementation of the recommendations issued. The approach used in this research is juridical-normative, with data analysis sourced from statutory regulations, decisions and relevant literature. The research results show that although the Ombudsman has contributed significantly in encouraging good governance practices, there are a number of obstacles, such as limited legal authority and resources, which affect the effectiveness of its supervision. In addition, the level of compliance of supervised institutions with the Ombudsman's recommendations still requires improvement. This research suggests strengthening the authority of the Ombudsman through revision of statutory regulations, increasing resources, and closer collaboration with other institutions, both at the national and international levels, to strengthen the role of the Ombudsman in maintaining good governance in Indonesia.  
OPTIMALISASI MEDIASI SEBAGAI MEKANISME PENYELESAIAN KONFLIK KEKERASAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA Nurfitriani, Eva; Asdin, Apriana; Adnan, Idul
Al-Muqaronah: Jurnal Perbandingan Madzhab dan Hukum Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Al-Muqaronah : Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab dan Hukum
Publisher : STIS Darussalam Bermi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59259/am.v3i1.230

Abstract

Kekerasan dalam rumah tangga (KDRT) merupakan salah satu permasalahan sosial yang kompleks dan berdampak luas terhadap korban, terutama perempuan dan anak. Sistem peradilan pidana sering kali dianggap tidak mampu memberikan solusi yang memuaskan bagi para pihak yang terlibat, terutama dalam konteks relasi keluarga yang bersifat emosional dan berkelanjutan. Mediasi muncul sebagai salah satu alternatif penyelesaian konflik yang menekankan pada pemulihan hubungan dan penyelesaian damai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis sejauh mana mediasi dapat dioptimalkan dalam penyelesaian kasus KDRT, serta mengkaji efektivitas, tantangan, dan potensi pengembangannya di Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan analisis data kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mediasi memiliki potensi besar dalam menyelesaikan konflik KDRT secara humanis, namun perlu didukung dengan regulasi yang tegas, pelatihan mediator yang profesional, dan perlindungan maksimal bagi korban. Optimalisasi mediasi dapat menjadi solusi alternatif yang menyeimbangkan keadilan dan keharmonisan dalam keluarga.

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