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Masri Ali
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jle
Published by Yayasan Kawanad
ISSN : 29639204     EISSN : 29637937     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56347/jle
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
The Journal of Law and Economics publishes research on a broad range of topics, including the economic analysis of law, the economic analysis of regulation and the behavior of regulated firms, industrial organization and antitrust policy, the political economy of legislation and legislative processes, law and finance, and corporate finance and governance. The JLE has published some of the most influential and widely cited articles in these areas. It is an invaluable resource for academics and those interested in cutting-edge analysis of current public policy issues. All published article URLs will have a digital object identifier (DOI).
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): MAY" : 5 Documents clear
The Effect of Zakat on Poverty in Aceh Province: The Role of Employment Opportunity as a Moderating Variable Nataja, Saufa Yarda; Yusuf, Muhammad Yasir; Amri, Khairul
Journal of Law and Economics Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): MAY
Publisher : Yayasan Kawanad

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56347/jle.v4i1.200

Abstract

This study analyzes the impact of zakat and employment opportunities on poverty as well as the moderating role of employment opportunities in the zakat-poverty relationship. Using panel data regression with Eviews, the findings show differences between the baseline model and the interaction model. In the basic model, zakat and employment opportunities have a negative and significant effect on poverty. However, in the interaction model, both variables are insignificant, and the moderating effect of employment opportunities is also insignificant (P-value 0.2887). This result shows that employment opportunity does not strengthen or weaken the relationship between zakat and poverty reduction. This may be due to the distribution of zakat that is not well-targeted or consumptive, as well as unequal or low-quality employment opportunities. To increase the role of zakat in poverty alleviation, strategic steps are needed such as more productive distribution of zakat, skills training, and increasing access to decent work
Juridical Review of Human Trafficking as a Transnational Crime Simangunsong , Rini T; Situmeang, Dina M
Journal of Law and Economics Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): MAY
Publisher : Yayasan Kawanad

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56347/jle.v4i1.230

Abstract

Human trafficking across national borders represents a critical challenge to Indonesia's national security and human rights protection. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of international cooperation mechanisms in counter-trafficking efforts and analyze the strategic approaches implemented by Lemhannas RI (Indonesia's National Resilience Institute) and BNPP (National Border Management Agency) in combating transnational crime at Indonesia's borders. This research employs a descriptive-qualitative methodology through document analysis, policy review, and examination of legal frameworks, including the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW, ratified through Law No. 7/1984), Law No. 21/2007 on Human Trafficking Eradication, and the Palermo Protocol standards. The results reveal that while Indonesia has established a progressive legal framework, implementation faces challenges due to economic disparities, demographic pressures, and patriarchal norms. International cooperation mechanisms show limited effectiveness due to jurisdictional complexities and weak cross-border coordination. The strategic approaches by Lemhannas RI and BNPP require strengthened inter-agency collaboration and enhanced border control mechanisms, particularly in vulnerable maritime regions. The study concludes that effective human trafficking eradication demands an integrated approach combining robust law enforcement, enhanced international cooperation, and targeted socio-economic interventions. Recommendations include strengthening maritime border surveillance, developing comprehensive victim protection programs, and establishing more effective international cooperation mechanisms.
The Probability of Implementing Restorative Justice in Business Dispute Resolution Anwar, Mashuril; Lilyana, Besti; Zatika, Dinda Anna
Journal of Law and Economics Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): MAY
Publisher : Yayasan Kawanad

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56347/jle.v4i1.236

Abstract

The research analyzes the urgency and success probability of restorative justice implementation in business dispute resolution. The study employs normative legal research methodology through statutory and conceptual approaches. Legal material collection utilizes literature studies by identifying, gathering, and inventorying relevant primary and secondary legal sources. The analysis results demonstrate that restorative justice application becomes essential in business dispute resolution as it provides efficient, economical solutions while preserving business relationships. The mechanism serves as a strategic alternative to rigid and costly litigation, strengthening legal certainty and business climate competitiveness in Indonesia. The success rate of restorative justice in business dispute resolution shows promising potential when supported by parties' willingness, competent facilitators, and clear regulatory frameworks.
Juridical Review of Judicial Considerations in Deciding Tax Criminal Cases (Case Study of Decision No. 582/Pid.Sus/2023/PN.Jkt.Sel) Diaz, Stella Maris; Fallo, Debi F.Ng.; Dede, Ngongo
Journal of Law and Economics Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): MAY
Publisher : Yayasan Kawanad

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56347/jle.v4i1.238

Abstract

This study analyzes the judicial review of judge's considerations in deciding tax criminal cases (Case Study of Decision No. 582/Pid.Sus/2023/PN.Jkt.Sel). The research employs normative legal research methodology. The study utilizes statutory approach and case approach. Data collection method relies on library research. The analysis of legal materials applies prescriptive-normative analytical techniques. The research findings reveal that the application of substantive criminal law in tax criminal case Decision No. 582/Pid.Sus/2023/PN.Jkt.Sel, specifically the application of substantive law against defendant Hijrah Saputra as stated in the first subsidiary indictment by the public prosecutor, was not appropriately implemented based on the panel of judges' considerations linked to various evidence presented during the trial. The panel of judges ruled that defendant Hijrah Saputra was legally and convincingly proven guilty of committing continuous tax crimes as regulated under Law Number 6 of 1983. The legal considerations by judges in imposing sentences incorporated both juridical and non-juridical factors. Juridical considerations examined facts discovered during the trial, including the public prosecutor's indictment, defendant's testimony, witness statements, expert testimony, and evidence. Non-juridical considerations were based on the defendant's background, accountability capacity, and resulting consequences. The panel of judges should have strengthened their considerations, particularly regarding aggravating circumstances.
Legal Protection Analysis of Personal Data Breaches in Shopee Paylater Consumer Loan Transactions Noviyanti, Dewi; Yuniwati; Suratno
Journal of Law and Economics Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): MAY
Publisher : Yayasan Kawanad

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56347/jle.v4i1.240

Abstract

The widespread use of personal information in pay-later-based loan applications services reflects the vulnerability of digital security systems implemented by technology companies in Indonesia. Recently, several Shopee users reported being victims of such cases, claiming they never activated the paylater feature, yet their bank loan applications were declined due to poor credit records linked to SPayLater usage. While services like Shopee's SPayLater offer convenience, they also increase the risks of default and data breaches. Incidents such as improper debt collection practices and unauthorized access to ShopeePay balance reveal flaws in the platform's data protection and security measures. This underscores the need for in-depth research to strengthen legal safeguards for consumer personal data in Shopee's digital transactions. Findings indicate that SPayLater, as the data controller, holds the responsibility to collect, process, and protect consumer information throughout its lifecycle. Nevertheless, Shopee is perceived to have fallen short in fulfilling this duty, resulting in consumers suffering losses from unauthorized use of their data for loan applications. This situation highlights the urgency for more robust legal protections—both internally and externally to guarantee the protection of users' personal information. This research uses a normative legal research type with a descriptive research type. The problem approach uses a statutory approach with a case approach.

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