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Dede, Ngongo
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Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Jurnalis Korban Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Dalam Menjalankan Tugas Jurnalistik Di Kota Kupang Tulle, Kevin Christian; Manuain, Orpa G; Dede, Ngongo
Artemis Law Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Artemis Law Journal Vol.3, No.1, November 2025
Publisher : Law Faculty, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/alj.v3i1.21607

Abstract

The persecution experienced by journalists is one of the crimes, the persecution of journalists is intended for legal protection of journalists from acts in the form of attacks on body parts or other parts that cause injury, even death. In Kupang City, several cases of persecution of the Press also occurred so widespread, one of the cases was "The attempted murder of one of the journalists and the Editor-in-Chief (Pemred) of Suara Flobamora who was investigating and reporting on alleged corruption in the Regional Company PT. Flobamor, became a momentum for Law Enforcement Officers in the NTT Region (Kejati NTT and Polda NTT and KPK) to pay serious attention, namely to respond by immediately conducting an investigation into alleged corruption. This adds to the dark record of legal protection related to criminal acts against the press or journalists and clearly requires quick action in tackling and mitigating this. The problems that will be studied in this study are as follows: (1) How is the legal protection for journalists who are victims of violent crimes in carrying out journalistic duties optimal? (2) How are efforts to optimize legal protection for journalists who are victims of violent crimes in carrying out journalistic duties in Kupang City?
Juridical Review of Judicial Considerations in Deciding Tax Criminal Cases (Case Study of Decision No. 582/Pid.Sus/2023/PN.Jkt.Sel) Diaz, Stella Maris; Fallo, Debi F.Ng.; Dede, Ngongo
Journal of Law and Economics Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): MAY
Publisher : Yayasan Kawanad

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56347/jle.v4i1.238

Abstract

This study analyzes the judicial review of judge's considerations in deciding tax criminal cases (Case Study of Decision No. 582/Pid.Sus/2023/PN.Jkt.Sel). The research employs normative legal research methodology. The study utilizes statutory approach and case approach. Data collection method relies on library research. The analysis of legal materials applies prescriptive-normative analytical techniques. The research findings reveal that the application of substantive criminal law in tax criminal case Decision No. 582/Pid.Sus/2023/PN.Jkt.Sel, specifically the application of substantive law against defendant Hijrah Saputra as stated in the first subsidiary indictment by the public prosecutor, was not appropriately implemented based on the panel of judges' considerations linked to various evidence presented during the trial. The panel of judges ruled that defendant Hijrah Saputra was legally and convincingly proven guilty of committing continuous tax crimes as regulated under Law Number 6 of 1983. The legal considerations by judges in imposing sentences incorporated both juridical and non-juridical factors. Juridical considerations examined facts discovered during the trial, including the public prosecutor's indictment, defendant's testimony, witness statements, expert testimony, and evidence. Non-juridical considerations were based on the defendant's background, accountability capacity, and resulting consequences. The panel of judges should have strengthened their considerations, particularly regarding aggravating circumstances.
Analisis Kriminologi Tindak Pidana Pencurian Arus Listrik Oleh Pihak Keluarga (Studi Kasus Di Desa Mandeu Kecamatan Raimanuk Kabupaten Belu) Alfes, Maria Madalena; Pello, Jimmy; Dede, Ngongo
Artemis Law Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2025): Artemis Law Journal Vol.2, No.2, May 2025
Publisher : Law Faculty, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/alj.v2i2.20774

Abstract

The research titled Criminological Analysis of the Crime of Electric Current Theft by the Family was conducted in Mandeu Village, Raimanuk District, Belu Regency. This study aimed to identify the causes of electricity theft by households and efforts to prevent and address it in Mandeu Village. The research method is observational, an empirical study to understand theories about the occurrence process and the workings of law in society. It is also descriptive-analytical, providing a clear and comprehensive picture of electricity theft by customers of PT PLN (Persero) Sub-Branch Halilulik and prevention efforts. The results show that perpetrators of electricity theft could be charged under Article 362 of the Criminal Code on theft. However, due to the existence of a specific law, Article 19 of Law No. 15 of 1985, updated by Law No. 30 of 2009 regulating electricity, it is more appropriate to apply the special rule, in line with the legal principle of lex specialis derogat legi generalis . Electricity theft in Mandeu Village is caused by several factors, including economic constraints, lack of legal awareness, and limited access to electricity. Prevention efforts include community education and stricter monitoring by authorities. In resolving cases, electricity theft is often not reported or taken to court but settled amicably at the scene to avoid conflicts between customers and P2TL officers. This approach aims to maintain social harmony while addressing the issue effectively.
Peran Tokoh Adat Dalam Menyelesaikan Konflik Keluarga Akibat Perselingkuhan Dan Penelantaran Anak Di Desa Pantae Kudu, Ruslan Firdaus; Wilhelmus, Bhisa Vitus; Dede, Ngongo
Artemis Law Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2025): Artemis Law Journal Vol.2, No.2, May 2025
Publisher : Law Faculty, Nusa Cendana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/alj.v2i2.21228

Abstract

The problems that occur in the lives of Indonesian society, one of which is in Pantae Village, Biboki Selatan District, North Central Timor Regency is the case of infidelity and child neglect. The formulation of the problem this study is: the purpose of this study 1. To determine the role of traditional leaders in resolving family conflicts due to infidelity and child neglect in Pantae Village. 2. To determine the factors that influence the effectiveness of the role of traditional leaders in resolving the conflict. This study is an empirical legal research, namely research based on applicable laws and regulations and data obtained in the field regarding the role of traditional leaders in resolving family conflicts due to infidelity and child. The results of this study indicate that the role of traditional leaders in resolving family conflicts due to infidelity and child neglect that occurred in Pantae Village, namely, (1) Reporting (2) Listening to statements from witnesses and perpetrators (3) Deliberation (4) Decisions and peace processes (5) Determination of customary sanctions for perpetrators. Factors that influence the effectiveness of the role of traditional leaders in resolving the conflict are, (1) Factors of limited human resources (2) Factors of changing times (3) Economic factors (4) Factors of massive early marriage in society. So it can be concluded that if traditional leaders have reached a decision, then the decision is considered valid and final and has legal force that can be accepted by all parties involved.
Co-Authors Alfes, Maria Madalena Diaz, Stella Maris Fallo, Debi F.Ng. Kudu, Ruslan Firdaus Manuain, Orpa G Pello, Jimmy Tulle, Kevin Christian Wilhelmus, Bhisa Vitus