Jurnal MedScientiae
Jurnal MedScientiae adalah jurnal yang dikelola oleh Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana. Jurnal ini mempublikasikan artikel-artikel secara open access dalam lingkup bidang kedokteran dan kesehatan seperti kedokteran dasar, bioetika kedokteran, biologi sel, biologi molekuler, genetika, fisiologi, biokimia, bioinformatika, anatomi, farmakologi, kesehatan masyarakat, dan ilmu biomedik lainnya. Tim editorial menerima naskah berupa artikel penelitian, literature dan systematic review, dan laporan kasus. Naskah yang dikirimkan hendaknya belum pernah diterbitkan sebelumnya di jurnal maupun media yang lain dan disiapkan sesuai dengan template atau format yang telah ditentukan. Setiap naskah yang memenuhi kriteria jurnal akan direview oleh pakar yang sesuai (peer reviewer). Jurnal MedScientiae tidak mengenakan biaya selama proses mulai dari penerimaan naskah hingga publikasi. Jurnal MedScientiae terbit 3 kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu pada bulan April, Agustus dan Desember dengan cakupan keilmuan yang telah disebutkan di atas. Edisi pertama jurnal akan diterbikan di bulan Mei tahun 2022 dengan nomor ISSN 2829-1166.
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<![CDATA[THE RELATIONSHIP OF BMI WITH THE MENSTRUAL CYCLE IN KRIDA WACANA CHRISTIAN UNIVERSITY STUDENTS FOR THE PERIOD OF MARCH – JULY 2022 ]]>
<![CDATA[Alice Orine Ximenes de Jesus Sarmento]]>;
<![CDATA[Irene Maria Elena]]>;
<![CDATA[Luciana Budiati Sutanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Gracia J M T Winaktu]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida ]]>
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DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v2i1.2859
<![CDATA[Body mass index (BMI) data from RISKESDAS shows that many women of childbearing age in Indonesia experience BMI problems and there are also several studies showing a significant relationship between BMI and the menstrual cycle. FKIK UKRIDA students with analytic research type and crosssectional design. From the data collection, there were 86 subjects from affordable populations who had been filtered according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria and the distribution of BMI data with menstrual cycles, namely there were no thin and normal BMI subjects who had oligomenorrhea, while the fat ones who experienced oligomenorrhea were 1.2%, for thin BMI with normal menstrual cycles there were 16.3%, normal BMI with normal menstrual cycles were 52.3%, and obese BMI with normal menstrual cycles were 24.4%. Meanwhile, thin BMI with polymenorrhea was 1.2% and there were no normal BMI subjects who had polymenorrhea, but in obese BMI with polymenorrhea there was 4.7%, in data analysis using Fisher's test there was P value = 0.010. Conclusion: there is a significant relationship between BMI and the menstrual cycle of FKIK UKRIDA students with P value = 0.010.]]>
<![CDATA[Microscopic Analysis of E-Cigarette Vapors Effects on the Eyes ]]>
<![CDATA[Lolinia Agustina Florensia]]>;
<![CDATA[Purnamawati Purnamawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Erma Mexcorry Sumbayak]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida ]]>
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DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v2i2.2888
<![CDATA[Recently, e-cigarettes or VAPE have become a new trend among smokers. Known as a modern cigarette with a wide selection of flavors and aromas such as vanilla, raspberry and spearmint as well as abundant steam, making vaping a favorite activity among teenagers. This research is a literature study on various medical research journal databases such as PubMed, Science Direct, Cochrane and Google Scholar. Based on research results, it is known that the vapor from vaping causes dryness, thickening and even damage to the cornea. The occurrence of lipid peroxidation by free radicals contained in vaping vapor causes the eye protective layer "tear film" consisting of lipid, aqueous, and mucin layers to be damaged. Dry eye syndrome and damage to the eye epithelium are characterized by a decrease in the number of goblet cells and inflammation of the corneal tissue, even an increased of potential for cataracts can occur either by direct exposure or by inhalation of vapors which causes a systemic increase in oxidant levels.]]>
<![CDATA[Perbandingan Penurunan IMT Pasien Obesitas Morbid yang dilakukan Bedah Bariatrik dan Non-Bedah ]]>
<![CDATA[Clara Valentia Josephine]]>;
<![CDATA[Novelia Ratna Ury]]>;
<![CDATA[Suparto Suparto]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida ]]>
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DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v2i2.2907
<![CDATA[Morbid obesity has become a public health problem. Fifty-five million adults are morbidly obese. Several treatment are offered, including non-surgical and bariatric procedures. Treatment outcomes are assessed from the patient's Body Mass Index (BMI), which in general will decrease. The aim of this literature review is to compare the reduction in BMI of morbidly obese patients undergoing bariatric and non-surgical procedures. The method of this literature review is descriptive literature review of eight journals selected based on eligibility criteria. Based on the literature review, from 1.903 participants who were given surgical and non-surgical interventions, the decrease of BMI precentage in RYGB bariatric surgery patients is 27.7%-62.9% higher more than non-surgical therapy which only 5%. In addition, bariatric surgery has the advantage of losing weight in a faster time and lasting in the long term. Bariatric surgery is the first choice in patients with morbid obesity.]]>
<![CDATA[Effectiveness of Spironolactone for Acne Vulgaris ]]>
<![CDATA[Wong Hendra Wijaya]]>;
<![CDATA[Arini Astasari Widodo]]>;
<![CDATA[Chearin Dea Sanfika]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida ]]>
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DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v2i2.2956
<![CDATA[Acne vulgaris is a skin disease that attacks pilosebaceous follicles which can be either inflammatory or non-inflammatory lesion. One of the important factors causing acne vulgaris is androgen hormone. One of the hormonal therapies that can be given for acne vulgaris is spironolactone which has a function as an antiandrogen. The purpose of writing this literature review is to determine the effectiveness, mode of action, indications, contraindications, and side effects of spironolactone in the treatment of acne vulgaris. The method in making this final project is Literature Review. Literature searches were obtained using electronic databases such as Google Scholar, PubMed, Proquest, International Journal of Women's Dermatology, and NCBI. The keywords used were spironolactone, hormonal therapy, acne vulgaris, effectiveness of spironolactone for acne vulgaris. There are 10 supporting journals based on the suitability of topics in the last 10 years. The results showed that the administration of spironolactone for acne vulgaris proved to be effective with an average dose of 50-100 mg/day which resulted in 70-90% clinical improvement and caused minimal side effects. Spironolactone has good effectiveness and tolerability for alternative therapy of acne vulgaris in adult women and for patients who do not respond well to conventional therapy.]]>
<![CDATA[The Relationship Between Obesity and Depression in Ukrida Medical Students ]]>
<![CDATA[Johannes Hudyono]]>;
<![CDATA[Judin Purba Tanjung]]>;
<![CDATA[Donna Mesina Rosadini Pasaribu]]>;
<![CDATA[Inggrid Osya Far Far]]>;
<![CDATA[Rizka Chairani]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida ]]>
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DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v2i2.2982
<![CDATA[Not just obesity can cause a lot of trouble for physical health such as hypertension, dyslipidaemia, and diabetes, but also can cause problem for mental health such as depression. According to studies this can be an indirect cause that leads them to the depression state. Using analytic research, the aim in this study was to see whether there is a relationship between obesity and depression in medical students of Ukrida batch 2013 or not. Sample taken by purposive sampling technique and data retrieved by using PHQ-9 as a questionnaire to rate the students depression score and measure their body mass index to see their nutritional status. The result from the study were 21,5 % of total respondents with normal BMI and no depression, 28,5% with normal BMI and depression, 25,4% with obese BMI and no depression, and 24,6% obese BMI and depression. This study concluded that there was no significant relationship between obesity and depression in medical student of Ukrida batch 2013 (p value 0.380).]]>
<![CDATA[The Relationship Between Maternal Knowledge Level and the Number of Pregnancy Check-Up Visits at the Grogol Petamburan Community Health Center ]]>
<![CDATA[Kathleen Juanita Gunawan]]>;
<![CDATA[I Wayan Sumandyasa]]>;
<![CDATA[Shelly Fransiska]]>;
<![CDATA[Ninik Wibawani]]>;
<![CDATA[Jason Jason]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida ]]>
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DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v2i2.2983
<![CDATA[Antenatal care is the health service carried out by health workers to the mother during her pregnancy antenatal service standard compliance. When examined more deeply that the process of maternal death has a long journey so that prevention can be done since the antenatal care through education related to maternal health. Therefore, knowledge of pregnant women about antenatal care is very important because it will help reduce maternal and infant mortality .The purpose of this research is to know the relation of knowledge of mother with antenatal care number of visit of the Puskesmas Kecamatan Grogol Petamburan Jakarta Barat. This research conducted by method of cross sectional, the selection of samples with a consecutive sampling with 52 sample respondents. Data collection is carried out by filling a questionnaire made by researchers and is completed by respondents. Collected data is analyzed by chisquare test with significance level (⍺) 0.05. Stastical analysis.showed significant relationship between knowledge of antenatal care and the number of antenatal care visits (p=0,001)]]>
<![CDATA[Prevalence of Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia Based on Mother's and Infant's Blood Group in Cengkareng Hospital ]]>
<![CDATA[Andhika Tiurmaida Hutapea]]>;
<![CDATA[Suryadi Susanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Novita Anggraeni]]>;
<![CDATA[Gracela Salurante]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida ]]>
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DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v2i2.2987
<![CDATA[Hyperbilirubinemia is an increase in bilirubin levels >5 mg/dL which is characterized by the appearance of pathological jaundice. In the 2017 SKDI, the neonatal mortality rate was 19 per 1000 live births. The purpose of this study was to find out the prevalence of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia based on the blood group of the mother and the baby at Cengkareng General Hospital for the period January to March 2023. This research was conducted from January to March 2023 with an observational descriptive nature. This research was conducted at Cengkareng Hospital, West Jakarta. The study concluded that ABO incompatibility is not the only factor that contributes to hyperbilirubinemia in neonates. The results showed that 15 (41.7%) babies with hyperbilirubinemia came from mothers with blood type O, while the majority of babies who experienced hyperbilirubinemia were babies with blood type O, namely 16 (44.4%) babies. The majority of infants who experienced hyperbilirubinemia occurred in infants with blood group O and mothers with blood type O, namely 11 (30.6%), followed by infants with blood group A and mothers with blood type A, namely 4 (11.1%).]]>
<![CDATA[Pneumonia Incident in Toddler Related to House Environment and Other Factors ]]>
<![CDATA[Indriani K Sumadikarya]]>;
<![CDATA[Heriyanto Heriyanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Dewi Iriani]]>;
<![CDATA[Reagan Sanjaya Purnama]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida ]]>
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DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v2i2.2988
<![CDATA[Pneumonia is the most problematic disease that happened in toddler that can lead to death. Data based on depkes, profil kesehatan 2010 population characteristic with the highest pneumonia happened in toddler (11,2%). The goal of this research is to know the relation between house environment and other factors in incident of pneumonia in Grogol petamburan, West Jakarta approach on 2020. The design of this study is cross sectional. Population sample used on this study is toddler who lived in Grogol petamburan, West Jakarta. The research subjects are 50 samples the technique used to gather samples using simple random sampling. The analysis used was Chi Square. the results shows that pneumonia as many as 36 people (72%) and not pneumonia as many as 14 people (28%). ASI exclusive (p=0.021), nutrient status (p=0.034), house environment (ventilation , sum of the people in the house)(p=0.017) these are the factors that have relation to cause pneumonia in toddler while age (p=0.970), immunization status (p=0.595), parents education (p=0.05), cigarette (p=0.503) don’t have any relation to cause pneumonia in toddler]]>
<![CDATA[Correlation between Completeness of Basic Immunization and Other Factors with the Incidence of Acute Respiratory Infection in Toddlers ]]>
<![CDATA[Aris Susanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Irwandy Tirtawidjaja]]>;
<![CDATA[Ivan Riyanto Widjaya]]>;
<![CDATA[Meyselina Iwan]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Ukrida ]]>
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DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v2i2.3068
<![CDATA[Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) is a common disease that occurs in children under five. In developingcountries, the probability of the disease within an age group of toddlers estimated 29% cases perchild/year and in developed countries 5% cases per child / year. It shows that there are 156 millionnew cases per year in the world in which 151 million cases (96.7%) occur in developing countries.Episode cold on Toddlers in Indonesia estimated 2-3 times per year (Rudan et al Bulletin WHO 2008).This study aims to determine the correlation between the comprehensiveness of basic immunization andother factors in terms of ARI on toddler in Cipejeuh Wetan – Cirebon within January to October 2016.The factors that are examined include comprehensiveness of basic immunization, exclusivebreastfeeding, nutrition, smoking behavior in the home. The design study is cross-sectional. Samplingtechnique is cluster random sampling with the primary data source in 62 children under five yearsusing questionnaire. The analysis is Chi-square. The statistical test showed a significant correlationbetween ARI against nutrition (p=0.015), smoking behavior in the home (p=0.009).]]>
<![CDATA[Prevalence of Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia Based on Mother's and Infant's Blood Group in Cengkareng Hospital ]]>
<![CDATA[Hutapea, Andhika Tiurmaida]]>;
<![CDATA[Susanto, Suryadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Handayani, Novi]]>;
<![CDATA[Salurante, Gracela]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): August ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana ]]>
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DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v2i2.3092
<![CDATA[Hyperbilirubinemia is an increase in bilirubin levels >5 mg/dL which is characterized by the appearance of pathological jaundice. In the 2017 SKDI, the neonatal mortality rate was 19 per 1000 live births. From a cross-sectional study conducted in several teaching hospitals in Indonesia in 2003, it was found that the incidence of jaundice was 13.7% with deaths related to hyperbilirubinemia reaching 13.1%. ABO incompatibility in neonates is one of the causes of hyperbilirubinemia. The purpose of this study was to find out the prevalence of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia based on the blood group of the mother and the baby at Cengkareng General Hospital for the period January to March 2023. This research was conducted from January to March 2023 with an observational descriptive nature. This research was conducted at Cengkareng Hospital, West Jakarta. The study concluded that ABO incompatibility is not the only factor that contributes to hyperbilirubinemia in neonates. The results showed that 15 (41.7%) babies with hyperbilirubinemia came from mothers with blood type O, while the majority of babies who experienced hyperbilirubinemia were babies with blood type O, namely 16 (44.4%) babies. The majority of infants who experienced hyperbilirubinemia occurred in infants with blood group O and mothers with blood type O, namely 11 (30.6%), followed by infants with blood group A and mothers with blood type A, namely 4 (11.1%).]]>
