Vitamin: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum
jurnal ini bermanfaat bagi para profesional kesehatan, apoteker, dokter dan perawat, pengambil kebijakan, tenaga kesehatan, dosen dan mahasiswa yang tertarik pada ilmu publikasi yang berkaitan dengan Ilmu Kesehatan.
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<![CDATA[Upaya Meningkatkan Mobilitas Fisik Dengan Latihan Mobilisasi Dini Pada Pasien Post Sectio Caesarea Di RSUD Sleman D.I Yogyakarta ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurul Isnaini F]]>;
<![CDATA[Anita Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Endriyatno Sulastomo]]>
<![CDATA[ Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): October : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v1i4.187
<![CDATA[Background: Sectio Caesarea is a method of giving birth to a fetus by making an incision in the uterine wall through the front wall of the abdomen (Amru Sofian, 2013). Giving birth by cesarean can drain more energy on the body and the recovery process takes longer. To speed up the recovery process, early mobilization exercises are needed. However, there are several factors that prevent mothers from doing early mobilization For this reason, it is important that efforts to increase early mobilization are carried out in order to speed up the healing process. Objective: To describe the description of nursing care in post sectio caesarea patients in practicing early mobilization. Research Methods: This study uses a literature review method in a journal that discusses early mobilization in post sectio caesarea mothers. Research Results: The results of the research from the literature review that the authors obtained through 10 journals, namely the mobilization efforts of post-SC postpartum mothers in carrying out early mobilization are influenced by pain in the surgical wound, knowledge/experience, motivation and beliefs. These results are relevant to the case managed by the author, namely Mrs. K was reluctant to do early mobilization because of pain and fear. Conclusion: From the results of the literature study above, it can be concluded that early mobilization of post sectio caesarea mothers can be improved by implementing pain management nursing, motivation, education and support from families and health workers]]>
<![CDATA[Penerapan Terapi Bermain Mewarnai Gambar Untuk Menurunkan Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Anak Usia Prasekolah Yang Mengalami Hospitalisasi Di RS TK.II.04.05.01 Dr.Soedjono Magelang ]]>
<![CDATA[Erni Suprapti]]>;
<![CDATA[Yuni Astuti]]>
<![CDATA[ Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): October : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v1i4.208
<![CDATA[Children are the younger generation who have an important role in maintaining and continuing the ideals of the nation. Several cases of serious health complaints experienced by children require more than just outpatient treatment. If a child is hospitalized, then the child will easily experience a crisis because the child experiences anxiety due to the changes he is experiencing. Children need media that can overcome anxiety due to hospitalization and be able to work with health workers while in treatment. One of the media so that children can overcome anxiety is the skill of playing coloring pictures. Intervention play therapy coloring pictures is done 15-20 minutes every day for 2 days in a row. The level of anxiety before being given play therapy coloring pictures in subject I was 11 (severe anxiety) and subject II was 6 (moderate anxiety). The level of anxiety after being given play therapy coloring pictures in subject I is a score of 9 (moderate anxiety) and subject II a score of 4 (mild anxiety). The conclusion from the discussion of this case study is that there is a decrease in anxiety levels after the application of coloring pictures play therapy in preschool-aged children.]]>
<![CDATA[Penerapan Aplikasi Mefuko (MMSE Untuk Fungsi Kognitif) Pada Lansia Dengan Demensia ]]>
<![CDATA[Novita Wulan Sari]]>;
<![CDATA[Margiyati Margiyati]]>
<![CDATA[ Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): October : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v1i4.219
<![CDATA[An elderly person is someone who has reached the age of 60 years and over. One of the health problems that often occurs in the elderly is a decline in memory, learning and cognitive abilities in the elderly which causes them to have difficulty interacting and being difficult to understand. Conditions that affect cognitive abilities in the elderly are called dementia. Dementia is a chronic and progressive decline in memory and thinking function, causing disruption of functional activities. Nursing interventions that can be given to the elderly to improve cognitive function in the occurrence of dementia include brain gymnastics. The case study design used is descriptive research. The method used to collect data is using the Android-based MMSE (Mini Mental State Examination), namely MEFuKo (MMSE for Cognitive Function) to determine the level of dementia in the elderly. Brain exercise therapy (brain gym) is carried out for 7 consecutive days, 1 meeting per day with a duration of 15 minutes. Subject I's MMSE score before brain exercise therapy was 16 (presence of definite cognitive impairment) increased to 19 (presence of probable cognitive impairment) and there was an increase of 3 in total MMSE scores. The MMSE score in subject II before brain exercise therapy was 19 (possible cognitive impairment), after therapy the MMSE score became 23 (probable cognitive impairment) and there was an increase of 4 in total MMSE scores. The more activities you do, the less likely it is that seniors will experience a decline in cognitive function. The conclusion is that there was an increase in cognitive function in the two case study subjects which illustrate the application of brain gym therapy to cognitive function in elderly people with dementia. Brain exercise therapy is recommended to improve working memory function which can improve the quality of life of the elderly.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Pemberian Seduhan Teh Hijau (Camellia Sinensis) Terhadap Kadar Glukosa Darah dan Malondialdehide (MDA) ]]>
<![CDATA[Ma’rifat Istiqa Mukty]]>
<![CDATA[ Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): October : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v1i4.249
<![CDATA[Oxidative stress is a condition where there is an imbalance between oxidants and antioxidants in the body which can trigger psychological stress. Oxidative stress can be reduced by consuming exogenous antioxidants (antioxidants from outside), where green tea is thought to be able to reduce oxidative stress. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of steeping green tea on blood glucose and Malondialdehyde (MDA) levels in male Wistar Strain white rats exposed to psychological stress. The design used in this research was Randomized Post Test Only Group Design. There were 5 groups of mice; 2 are a normal control group and a stress control group, and 3 treatment groups. Previously, the mice were given psychological stress 1 x 24 hours in the form of disturbed sleep patterns, so that the experimental animals experienced oxidative stress, then green tea was given to the treatment group with a single dose of 3.6 ml/head in the 1st hour in the group. treatment 1, 6th hour in treatment group 2, and 24th hour in treatment group 3. Statistical analysis used the Manova test. Based on statistical analysis, it shows that there was a decrease in blood glucose and Malondialdehyde (MDA) levels in all treatment groups given exposure to psychological stress and steeping green tea. A single dose of green tea brewing in experimental animals experiencing oxidative stress was proven to be able to neutralize oxidative stress in the 1st hour after administration of green tea brewing and the antioxidant activity still lasted up to 24 hours.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Durasi Mengemudi Dan Usia Dengan Keluhan Hemoroid Pada Sopir Bus Di Terminal AKAP (Antar Kota Antar Provinsi) Payung Sekaki Pekanbaru Riau ]]>
<![CDATA[Annes Waren]]>;
<![CDATA[Rizki Ramadhan]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurshal Hasbi]]>
<![CDATA[ Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): October : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v1i4.281
<![CDATA[Background : Hemorrhoids is one of the most common anorectal diseases, this disease can cause physical and psychological discomfort due to its disturbing symptoms such as rectal bleeding, pain, and itching sensation and will significantly affect the quality of life of the person with hemorrhoids. According to Slavin (2008), the prevalence of hemorrhoids in the world reaches 5%. There are various risk factors for hemorrhoids, one of which is the length of sitting without changing the position and age. According to Ali and Shoeb (2017) in their research, there were 50 patients out of 60 drivers experiencing hemorrhoids. A driver job that requires a long time to sit because of the long duration of driving can cause hemorrhoids. Kumala, et al (2016) said in their research on intercity and interprovincial (AKAP) bus drivers who have a driving duration of ≥ 6 hours have a risk of hemorrhoids and those aged ≥ 45 years have a risk of developing hemorrhoids.Objective : Knowing the relationship between driving duration and age with hemorrhoids in bus drivers at the AKAP Payung Sekaki terminal Pekanbaru in 2020.Methode : The design used in this study was an observational analytic type with a cross-sectional method. The sampling technique was accidental sampling, with a sample of 60 respondents who had the inclusion criteria. Statistical test data using the Chi-Square test.The results : There was an insignificant relationship between the duration of driving and complaints of hemorrhoids in the driver (p-value = 0.057) and the relationship between age and complaints of hemorrhoids in the driver (p-value = 0.073).Conclusion : There is an insignificant relationship between driving duration and age with complaints of hemorrhoids in bus drivers at AKAP Payung Sekaki Terminal]]>
<![CDATA[Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Minum Obat Anti Hipertensi Pada Pasien Hipertensi di Puskesmas Pekkae ]]>
<![CDATA[Awaliah Rahmat]]>
<![CDATA[ Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): October : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v1i4.315
<![CDATA[Abstract.Hypertension is one of the main risk factors for heart problems. Apart from causing heart failure, hypertension can also result in kidney failure and cerebrovascular disease. This disease is often called the silent killer because there are no symptoms and without realizing it, sufferers experience complications in vital organs. This study aims to assess factors influencing adherence to taking anti-hypertensive medication in hypertensive patients at the Pekkae Community Health Center. This research presents the characteristics of respondents, Univariate data analysis of each variable to see the relationship between the Independent Variable and the Dependent Variable using the Chi-Square test. Based on the results of research conducted in the Pekkae Community Health Center working area, it was found that there was a relationship between predisposing factors including knowledge, beliefs, values and attitudes towards compliance with taking antihypertensive medication for hypertension sufferers at the Pekkae Public Health Center, Barru Regency.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Terapi Menggambar Untuk Meningkatkan Kepercayaan Diri Anak Usia 3-5 Tahun Di Desa Booi ]]>
<![CDATA[Fathmy Fitriyani Soulissa]]>
<![CDATA[ Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): October : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v1i4.321
<![CDATA[Background: One of the emotional social development of children aged 3-5 years is showing self-confidence. Early childhood often experience things that can reduce their self-confidence because in their growth phase parents and the environment often make yelling sentences, harsh prohibitions, especially curse, will make them present negative emotions and have an impact on feelings of sadness, fear and guilt. Drawing therapy can help children express their feelings. Purpose: This study aims to determine the effect of drawing therapy to increase self-confidence of children aged 3-5 years in the village of booi, saparua district, central maluku district. Methods: This study used an experimental research method with a one-group pre-test post-test design. The population in this study were all 30 children aged 3-5 years in Booi Village. The sampling technique was purposive sample of 20 children. Data collection by means of observation. Bivariate analysis using non-parametric statistical tests with the Wilcoxon test. Results:The Wilcoxon test results (p value 0,000) because the p value <0.05, statistically there is a difference before and after drawing therapy with a median of 0.000 with a minimum-maximum value of 1-5 self-confidence before drawing therapy and a median of 8.50 with minimum-maximum values 1-6 after drawing therapy. Conclusion: From the results above, it can be concluded that there is an effect of drawing therapy on increasing self-confidence of children aged 3-5 years in the village of booi, Saparua sub-district, Central Maluku district.]]>
<![CDATA[Analisis Rasionalitas Penggunaan Obat Dispepsia Di Puskesmas Pamarayan ]]>
<![CDATA[Candra Junaedi]]>;
<![CDATA[Sumarlin Sumarlin]]>;
<![CDATA[Agnes Safitri]]>
<![CDATA[ Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): October : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v1i4.349
<![CDATA[Dyspepsia includes a collection of clinical symptoms consisting of discomfort or persistent (episodic) or recurrence in the upper abdomen. Dyspepsia can be influenced by several factors, including increased gastric acid secretion, diet, and environmental factors, as well as psychological factors such as stress. This research aims to determine the use of dyspepsia medication at the Puskesmas Pamarayan. The type of research used in this research is descriptive observational with a purposive sampling method. The population in this study was 230 dyspepsia patients who visited the Puskesmas Pamarayan. The sample in this study was 31 respondents who had been determined using the Slovin formula with an error tolerance limit of 5%. Data were analyzed descriptively using rationality guidelines which include correct diagnosis, correct drug selection, correct dose, correct time interval, alertness to side effects, and correct information. The results of the study showed that the treatment of dyspepsia at the Puskesmas Pamarayan was rational.]]>
<![CDATA[Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Stunting Pada Balita Di Dusun Kelapa Dua Kecamatan Kairatu Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat ]]>
<![CDATA[Herlien Sinay]]>
<![CDATA[ Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): October : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v1i4.380
<![CDATA[Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in children due to chronic malnutrition that results in a child's height not in accordance with their age. Stunting is not only caused by one factor but by multifactors. This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal education level, maternal knowledge, exclusive breastfeeding, complementary feeding and family economic status with the incidence of stunting in Kelapa Dua Hamlet, Kairatu District, West Seram Regency. The research design used was cross sectional. This study consisted of 100 samples with probability sampling technique. Data analysis was performed with the Chi-square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between the incidence of stunting and the level of maternal education (p-value = 0.000), maternal knowledge (p-value = 0.000), exclusive breastfeeding (p-value = 0.001) and complementary feeding (p-value = 0.000). However, family economic status (p-value = 0.511) has no relationship with the incidence of stunting in toddlers in Kelapa Dua Hamlet, Kairatu District, West Seram Regency.]]>
<![CDATA[Gambaran Perilaku Menggosok Gigi pada Anak Usia Sekolah di SD Pertiwi Kota Makassar ]]>
<![CDATA[Hasrini Hasrini]]>;
<![CDATA[Zahrawi Astrie Ahkam]]>;
<![CDATA[Amirah Maritsa]]>;
<![CDATA[Suciyati Sundu]]>;
<![CDATA[Dewi Sartika]]>
<![CDATA[ Vitamin : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): October : Jurnal ilmu Kesehatan Umum ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia ]]>
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DOI: 10.61132/vitamin.v1i4.697
<![CDATA[Dental and oral hygiene is when there is no dirt and dental caries in the mouth. This is due to the fact that children in schools do not understand the effects of not brushing their teeth which can affect the body's metabolism. Preliminary research at SD Pertiwi showed that some school-age children do not understand the behavior of brushing their teeth. The purpose of this study was to determine how the behavior of brushing teeth at school age at SD Pertiwi. This study was designed to use a quantitative descriptive method. This study involved all students of SD Pertiwi, totaling 89 male and female students, and the sampling technique was random sampling. The research method was a questionnaire, consisting of 18 questions. Univariate analysis was used to analyze the data. The results showed that school-age children at SD Pertiwi Besar had good behavior when brushing their teeth (92.1%) and bad behavior as much as 7.9%.]]>
