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HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK IBU HAMIL TERHADAP TINGKAT ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL Margiyati Margiyati
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Edisi Juni
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN UMMI KHASANAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48092/jik.v8i2.107

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Anemia ibu hamil berkaitan mortalitas dan morbiditas pada ibu dan bayi, risiko keguguran, lahir mati, prematuritas dan BBLR. Karakteristik ibu hamil menjadi faktor penyebab terjadinya anemia, diantaranya umur, paritas, pendidikan, pekerjaan, jarak kelahiran, status  gizi, kepatuhan konsumsi Fe. Tujuan penelitian:mengetahui hubungan karakteristik ibu hamil dengan kejadian anemia di PMB Sumarni Pundong Bantul, Yogyakarta. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi yang akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini semua ibu hamil yang berkunjung di PMB Sumarni Pundong bulan Januari-Agustus 2019 berjumlah 80 orang dengan menggunakan teknik Non Probability dengan hasil 32 orang. Analisis data yang digunakan univariat dan bivariate dengan uji Chi Square. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia dilihat dari karakteristik usia >35 tahun (53,1%), paritas multipara (37,5%), pendidikan SMA (62,5%), pekerjaan IRT (84,3%), jarak kelahiran <2 tahun (56,2%), status gizi normal (96,8%), konsumsi Fe patuh (90,6%). Ada hubungan pendidikan terhadap tingkat anemia (p-value= 0,043), tidak ada hubungan kepatuhan konsumsi Fe terhadap tingkat anemia (p value = 0.548), usia terhadap tingkat anemia (p value = 0.468), paritas terhadap tingkat anemia (p value = 0.243), pekerjaan terhadap tingkat anemia (p value = 0.619), jarak kelahiran terhadap tingkat anemia (p value = 0.561), status gizi terhadap tingkat anemia (p value = 0.295). Kesimpulan: Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan pendidikan terhadap tingkat anemia. Tidak ada hubungan kepatuhan konsumsi Fe, usia,  paritas, pekerjaan, jarak kelahiran, status gizi terhadap tingkat anemia
Efektifitas Komsumsi Tablet Fe dengan Air Jeruk Nipis terhadap Peningkatan Kadar HB Ibu Hamil Anemia Ringan Trimester III Wanda Wanda; Margiyati Margiyati; Eka Oktavia
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober: Jurnal Imu Kesehatan dan Gizi
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jig.v2i4.3223

Abstract

Background: Anemia is a body condition where the hemoglobin level in red blood cells is lower than the normal standard. Pregnant women are said to be anemic if their Hb content is <11gr/dL. According to WHO, the prevalence of pregnant women throughout the world who experience anemia is 41.8%. The percentage of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia is 37.1%. For the Special Region of Yogyakarta, the prevalence in pregnant women is 19.01%, and the highest incidence of anemia is in Bantul Regency (27.67%). Data from the Bantul District Health Service, from 27 Community Health Centers, there are 5 Community Health Centers with the highest number of anemia, namely at Sewon II Community Health Center. From this data, Sewon II Community Health Center is in second place. Objective: To determine the effectiveness of consuming fe tablets with lime juice on increasing Hb levels in mildly anemic pregnant women at the Sewon II Bantul Community Health Center, Yogyakarta. Method: This quasi-experiment research uses a one group pretest-posttest design. The sample in the study consisted of 30 pregnant women. The sampling technique uses total sampling. The research instrument gave lime to pregnant women with mild anemia for 2 weeks. Then the hemoglobin level was checked before and after drinking lime using a hemoglobin meter checking device in collaboration with the Puskesmas lab section. Results: The results of this research are based on univariate analysis of the characteristics of respondents aged 20-35 years as many as 26 (86.3%) respondents, the majority have a high school education as many as 26 (86.7%) respondents, the occupation of respondents is housewives 28 (93.3%) ) respondents. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant effect on the average value of increasing hemoglobin levels before (10.21) and after drinking lime (11.23) with an average of (1.02). Conclusion: Based on the research results, it can be concluded that there is an effect of giving lime juice on hemoglobin levels in pregnant women in the second trimester at the Sewon II Bantul Community Health Center.
Pengendalian Faktor Confounding Stroke Dwi Mulianda; Margiyati Margiyati; Ainnur Rahmanti; Yuni Astuti; Novita Wulan Sari; Syurrahmi Syurrahmi; Aura Anastasya; Cintya Putri Anisah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Waradin Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Waradin
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Pariwisata Indonesia Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/wrd.v4i2.344

Abstract

Stroke is a functional disorder of the brain with varied clinical manifestations, which occurs suddenly due to disturbances in cerebral blood circulation. Stroke is a major cause of mortality and disability despite its increasing prevalence. Promotive and preventive efforts are still the main priority in efforts to reduce morbidity, disability and mortality. Early detection of someone who has risk factors is very necessary considering that stroke can attack anyone at any time. STIKES Kesdam IV/Diponegoro is a health university that has a vision of global competitiveness, so it really supports the Tri Dharma of Higher Education activities at the international level, including carrying out community service activities in the health sector in the Philippines. This community service activity is a promotional activity in the form of education about stroke and a preventive activity in the form of screening for stroke risk factors directly to the community. Screening is carried out for 3 stroke risk factors, namely blood pressure, cholesterol levels and blood sugar levels. The results of community service showed that after providing education using posters and leaflets, there was an increase in the knowledge of LBB Mabini Apartelle residents regarding definitions, modifiable risk factors, and stroke prevention. The health screening results of the 20 people examined showed that 40% had a risk of stroke from measuring blood pressure and 20% had a risk of stroke from measuring cholesterol.
Pemberdayaan Usaha Kecil Menengah Mikro (UMKM) Berbasis Kemitraan dalam Memodernisasi Alat Bantu Gerak dan Mainan Edukasi Margiyati Margiyati; Ainnur Rahmanti; Syurrahmi Syurrahmi; Novita Wulan Sari; Diana Dayaningsih; Lilik Sigit W; Dwi Mulianda
SEWAGATI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Desember : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : BADAN PENERBIT STIEPARI PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/sewagati.v2i4.1149

Abstract

Partnership-based UMKM assistance is an increasingly important and strategic approach in supporting the development of MSMEs in Indonesia. The interaction of higher education elements will be interesting because it creates mutually beneficial conditions where this can become a source of inspiration for the development of UMKM. This is in line with the scientific vision at STIKES Kesdam IV/Diponegoro which tries to collaborate with several UMKM partners including Ouja Medika and Hakim Edukatif Toys. The aim of this assistance is to develop partners' businesses and realize young entrepreneurial learning for students. Methods of this assistance include Focus Group Discussion (FGD, holding several supporting workshops, organizing work workshops according to work safety culture and arranging permits and expanding product sales networks. The output results of this activity include the production of several product development training modules, social media accounts and e-commerce and business legality with the issuance of NIBs and CVs for both partners.
Efektivitas Senam Iringan Gamelan Terhadap Tekanan Darah Lansia Dengan Hipertensi Margiyati Margiyati; Novita Wulansari
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): April : Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Pusat riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v3i1.2796

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a cardiovascular disease that attacks many elderly people and increases the risk of death. The aging process causes elderly people to decrease their activity, resulting in the emergence of obesity, fat accumulation in blood vessels, and increased blood pressure. Data in the area supported by the Srondol Semarang Community Health Center in 2020 shows that hypertension is in first place on the list of the top 10 diseases there. One intervention that is safe and popular with the elderly and can help control blood pressure in the elderly is gamelan accompaniment exercise because it can increase blood flow and oxygen supply throughout the body, increase the elasticity of blood vessels and provide a relaxing effect. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of gamelan accompaniment to blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension. This research method is a pre-experimental one group pre and post test design and sampling using purposive sampling technique. The population of this study were elderly people who were recorded as suffering from hypertension at the Srondol Semarang Community Health Center. The research instrument used a digital spygmomanometer and video of gamelan accompaniment of exercises. The research stages consist of preparation, implementation and processing of research data. The steps taken at the preparation stage were literature studies, field surveys, discussions with lecturers and experts, developing procedures for implementing gamelan accompaniment exercises, expert reviews, and socializing the implementation of gamelan accompaniment exercises to the elderly and their families. The implementation stage was carried out by collecting data on elderly people registered at the Srondol Semarang Community Health Center, pre and post tests by measuring blood pressure using a spigmomanometer, implementing gamelan accompaniment exercises in accordance with the prepared SOP, observing the implementation of gamelan accompaniment exercises with an observation sheet. Then, at the data processing stage, a test was carried out on the effectiveness of gamelan accompaniment exercises on the blood pressure of elderly people with hypertension. The targeted output is publication in national journals indexed by Sinta and HAKI. The TKT target for implementing this gamelan accompaniment exercise is at level 2. The results of the study show a significant reduction in systolic and diastolic blood pressure (p value 0.0001) with an error level (α) of 0.05, namely from 163.25 mmHg to 146.75 mmHg and from 100 .50 mmHg to 89.25 mmHg. Gamelan accompaniment exercises were concluded to be effective in lowering blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension
Effects Of A Combination Of Microscopic Handgrip And Nature's Voice On A Client's Blood Pressure With Hypertension Margiyati Margiyati; Novita Wulansari
International Journal of Medicine and Health Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): March : International Journal of Medicine and Health (IJMH)
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijmh.v3i1.2979

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is the number one cause of death in the world every year because it causes complex cardiovascular problems. Semarang City Department's 2023 health profile data shows the number of hypertension is 24,949. Practicing holding a handgrip is a non-pharmacological therapy for treating hypertension because it stabilizes blood pressure and heart rate. Many combination therapies are used, including combining handgrip exercises with sound waves. Natural sounds will stimulate the hypothalamus, resulting in a feeling of calm and have an effect on the blood pressure regulation mechanism. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of a combination of handgrip exercise and natural sounds on the blood pressure of clients with hypertension. This research method is a pre-experimental one group pre and post test design and sampling using purposive sampling technique. The population of this study were clients who were recorded as suffering from hypertension at the Sekaran Semarang Community Health Center. The research instrument uses a digital spygmomanometer and SOP for action. The research stages consist of preparation, implementation and processing of research data. The steps in the preparation stage are literature study, field survey, discussions with lecturers and experts, developing procedures for the combination of handgrip exercise and natural sounds, expert review, and socialization of the combination of handgrip exercise and natural sounds to clients and families. The implementation stage is carried out by collecting data on clients registered at the Sekaran Semarang Community Health Center, pre and post tests by measuring blood pressure using a spygmomanometer, implementing actions according to the prepared SOP, observing implementation using an observation sheet. In the data processing stage, a Paired Sample T-test was carried out to assess the effect of the combination of handgrip exercise and natural sounds on the blood pressure of clients with hypertension. The targeted output is publication in national journals indexed by Sinta and HAKI. The TKT target for this combination of handgrip exercise and natural sounds is level 2. The research results showed that 91.67% of respondents experienced an average reduction in systolic blood pressure of 10.69 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure of 6.11 mmHg. Based on the Paired Sample T-test, the results obtained were 0.000 for the systolic value and 0.001 for the diastolic value, both of which were smaller than the p value of 0.05, so it was concluded that there was an influence of the combination of handgrip exercise and natural sounds on the blood pressure of clients with hypertension. The results of this research can be input for related parties to implement a combination of handgrip exercise and natural sounds as non-pharmacological therapy for hypertension sufferers.
Pengaruh Kepatuhan Diet Pasien Terhadap Perkembangan Asites Pasien Gagal Ginjal Di Unit Hemodialisis RS Tk. II dr. Soedjono Magelang Endro Haksara; Ainnur Rahmanti; Margiyati Margiyati; Indah Septiyani Triabadi
DIAGNOSA: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Mei : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/diagnosa-widyakarya.v1i4.1326

Abstract

The patients with chronic kidney failure, if they do not limit their intake of fluids, food and an appropriate daily diet, it will cause malnutrition and accumulation of fluid in parts of the body, including the face, hands and feet. Fluid buildup can also occur in the abdominal area or what is usually called ascites. Ascites is an important problem and often occurs in patients undergoing hemodialysis. Ascites will cause stomach enlargement and excess weight gain. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of patient diet compliance on the development of ascites in kidney failure patients in the hemodialysis unit at Tk Hospital. II dr. Soedjono Magelang. This type of research is descriptive analytic using a cross-sectional method. The sampling technique used the Purposive Sampling method with a sample size of 46 respondents. Statistical analysis uses the chi-square test. The results of this study showed p=0.002, which means there is an influence between diet compliance and the incidence of ascites in the Hospital Hemodialysis Unit. Kindergarten II dr. Soedjono Magelang. The more patient compliance with a nutritional diet will have a better impact on the development of ascites.
Systematic Review Of Spiritual Impact Of Recovery Stroke Outcome Dwi Mulianda; Margiyati Margiyati; Chandra Bagus Ropyanto
International Journal Of Health Science Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): November : International Journal of Health
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/ijhs.v3i3.2912

Abstract

Numerous functional impairments that stroke patients face lead to a decreased quality of life, powerlessness, and suicidal thoughts. Spirituality-based stroke recovery interventions may have mechanisms that aid in the healing process and can help create more thorough and efficient stroke rehabilitation programs. Methodology This study is a review that is systematic. The researchers used Google Scholar databases to look for data sources. The terms "stroke" and "spiritual OR other intervention" are employed, along with "and" recovery results. In the Google Scholar database, 980 journals were located. Just five of the articles overall satisfied the requirements for inclusion. Articles should discuss the effects of any kind of spiritual assistance on stroke sufferers' prognoses. bleeding and ischemic stroke of the older adult variety. Articles must employ RCT, qualitative, experimental, and mixed methods designs. The articles were published in full text and in the English language. Result Increased spirituality, holistic care, improved spiritual health, and higher self-efficacy in self-care were all impacted by the research. Restoring functional independence and faith did not correlate, according to a single study. Conclusion This review demonstrates how faith affects stroke survivors' ability to heal. It is suggested that programs for stroke care contain spiritual components.
IBM Pelatihan Kader dalam Deteksi Dini Lansia dengan Demensia di Desa Deliksari, Gunungpati, Semarang Novita Wulan Sari; Margiyati Margiyati; Nanang Khosim A
ALKHIDMAH: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Kemitraan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Kemitraan Masyarakat
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Nurul Qarnain Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/alkhidmah.v2i3.979

Abstract

This research aims to develop a cadre training program in early detection of dementia in the elderly in Deliksari Village, Gunungpati, Semarang. Dementia is an increasingly urgent health problem in Indonesia, including in rural areas such as Deliksari Village. This program uses an educational approach and practical training to increase cadres' knowledge and skills in recognizing early signs of dementia. Training methods include the delivery of theory, case studies, and direct practice in identifying symptoms and behavior that indicate dementia. Program evaluation was carried out to measure the increase in cadres' knowledge and skills in carrying out early detection of dementia. It is hoped that the results of this research can contribute to efforts to prevent and early treat dementia at the rural community level
Clinical Features of End Stage Renal Disease yang Menjalani Hemodialisis di RS Tk.II dr. Soedjono Magelang Endro Haksara; Ainnur Rahmanti; Margiyati Margiyati; Indah Septiyani Triabadi
Quantum Wellness : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September: Quantum Wellness : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/quwell.v1i3.707

Abstract

Clinical Features of End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) will appear if urea blood levels is more than 200 mg/dl. Uremia can cause malfunctioning of all organ systems, such as; disorder of fluid and electrolyte balance, endocrine- metabolic, neuromuscular, cardiovascular and lung, skin, gastrointestinal, hematology and immunology systems. The objective of this study was to determine the clinical features of patients with ESRD that undergoing hemodialysis at RS Tk.II dr. Soedjono Magelang. This was a descriptive observational method based on secondary data obtained from medical records. Samples included all patients with ESRD underwent hemodialysis at RS Tk.II dr. Soedjono Magelang in 2023 who were fulfilled inclusion criteria, with total 104 samples. Data were analyzed by using univariate analysis. The study showed that patients with ESRD were mostly at ranged 40 to 60 years (62.5%) and predominantly men (59 patients, 56.7%). The most clinical features of the patient were moderate nutritional status (94.2%), with Hb concentration 7-10g/dl (68.3%), conjunctival anemia (62.5%), peripheral edema (53.8%), stage 1 hypertension (32.7%), weakness and tired (30.8%), and nausea (12,7%). The conclusion is the most common clinical features of the patients with ESRD undergoing hemodialysis at RS Tk.II dr. Soedjono Magelang were anemia, with first stage hypertension, moderate nutritional status and peripheral edema.