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INDONESIA
Berkala Arkeologi
Published by Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional
ISSN : 02161419     EISSN : 25487132     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55981/jba.
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
We are a journal on archaeology published by the National Research and Innovation Agency every May and November each year. This journal seek to promote and shares research results and ideas on archaeology to the public. We covers original research results, ideas, theories, or other scientific works from the discipline of Archaeology mainly in the Indonesian Archipelago and Southeast Asia. Interest from other disciplines (such as history, anthropology, architecture, geology, etc.) must be related to archaeological subject to be covered in this journal. Our first edition was published on March 1980.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Arkeologi
Articles 90 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 14 No. 2 (1994)" : 90 Documents clear
NEPTU DALAM PRASASTI JAWA BALI (MAKNA PSIKO-RELIGIUS) Lelono, Hari
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 14 No. 2 (1994)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v14i2.645

Abstract

Humans as part of nature have a culture that is embraced and believed, both consciously and unconsciously. One of the visible elements of culture is material culture in the form of written works with beautiful poetry, these works in the form of inscriptions.
KONSEPSI ABDU AL-SAMAD AL-JAWI AL-PALIMBANI TENTANG AKIDAH DALAM KITABNYA HIDAYATUL AL-SALIKIN Mujib
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 14 No. 2 (1994)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v14i2.702

Abstract

This paper will describe the concepts of faith (Akidah) based on a study of two religious books (1) Hidayatu al-Salokin, the translation of Al-Palimbani from Al-Ghazali religious book of (2) Bidayatu Al-Hidayah. This paper is intended to explain the characterization of Al-Palimbani as a theologian and translator as well as his bold concepts and perspectives on the Islamic Akidah, revealing the background of the book writing so that the problems are clear, in addition to other interesting studies.
RELIGI PADA MASA KERAJAAN SUNDA KAWALI (TELAAH ATAS PRASASTI PENDEK DI SITUS ASTANA GEDE, KAWALI) Saptono, Nanang
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 14 No. 2 (1994)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v14i2.703

Abstract

This article contains a study of the Astana Gede located in Dusun Indrayasa, Desa Kawali, Kecamatan Kawali, Kabupaten Ciamis, Jawa Barat. This site is known as the Kingdom of Sunda former capital. On this site there are some archaeological data, including inscriptions in Old Sundanese language. The archaeological data that attracts the interest of many experts are several inscriptions and several stuctures characterized by megalithic culture. The existence of inscription in the form of standing stones is associated with indigenous religion related to megalithic culture. The megalithic tradition thrives alongside with the Hinduism and Buddhism in the Kingdom of Sunda.
SOSOK DEWA INDRA MENURUT BEBERAPA KARYA SASTRA JAWA KUNA Riyanto, Sugeng
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 14 No. 2 (1994)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v14i2.704

Abstract

Literature (philology) is one of the important textual data. Apart from containing historical information, it also contains information about the king, the government, life in the palace, and the life of the people. It also contains the information about iconography of both gods and goddesses in Hinduism. This means with certain treatment of literary works, the life aspects of Old Javanese people can be understood. In this regard, this short article is intended to describe the figure of Dewa Indra, based on a study of several Old Javanese literary works. Dewa Indra known as one of the Loka Pala gods as inscribed on the Civa Temple, Prambanan. It is hoped that a picture from the other side of Dewa Indra can be revealed, which in turn can also reveal the tendency of the poets to present the figure of Dewa Indra.
HAK DAN KEWAJIBAN KEPALA TANAH SÁ¿‘MA DALAM MASA MAJAPAHIT Suhadi, Machi
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 14 No. 2 (1994)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v14i2.705

Abstract

The study of inscriptions related to the rights and obligations in Old Javanese society is only a small part of sociological aspects. There are still many other aspects of sociology still untouched, both from the ancient society of Javanese, Balinese, Sundanese, and another part of Archipelago. The right of sima landlord is stated in the inscription, while the obligations sima landlord is not always stated in the description of the inscription. This makes the study of sima quite difficult because the elements associated with this kind of obligation are often disguised.
RAJA-RAJA MATARAM KUNA DARI SANJAYA SAMPAI BALITUNG SEBUAH REKONSTRUKSI BERDASARKAN PRASASTI WANUA TENGAH III Kusen
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 14 No. 2 (1994)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v14i2.721

Abstract

This article re-presents the historical data contained in the Wanua Tengah Ill inscription, especially regarding the ancient Mataram kings. The data had been neglected by the editorial team in the writing of the Sejarah Nasional Indonesia II. The historical reconstruction of kings, especially from Sanjaya to Balitung, shows how valuable the historical data in Wanua Tengah Ill inscription. It is hoped that the contents of article will become one of the considerations in rewriting ancient Mataram kings in the future.
PENATAAN WILAYAH PADA MASA KERAJAAN SUNDA Munandar, Agus Aris
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 14 No. 2 (1994)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v14i2.706

Abstract

The Kingdom of Sunda is one of the kingdoms during the Hindu-Buddhist period located in West Java. Unlike the history of other kingdoms that have grown and developed on the island of Java (Mataram, Kadiri, Singhasari, Majapahit), the history of the Kingdom of Sunda is still not widely discovered by scholar. It is mainly because the historical sources related to the kingdom are very limited. There are also not too many archaeological remains. Even if the remains are visible, it is in a damaged condition. However, historians and archaeologists certainly still hope that in the future more historical sources will be found. It can help to reveal the history of the Kingdom of Sunda. This study deliberately discusses the final phase of the kingdom based on the data availability.
BEBERAPA MASALAH KEWILAYAHAN DI DALAM MASYARAKAT BALI KUNA Suarbhawa, I Gusti Made
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 14 No. 2 (1994)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v14i2.707

Abstract

Balinese inscriptions of the X-XIV centuries contain various cases emerged as a social phenomenon. These cases can be observed with the background of people dissatisfaction and various real life experiences. Based on observations of several Balinese inscriptions, it is evident that territorial problems occured in the life of the Ancient Balinese people. This article will examine territorial problems involving social groups. The term of social groups in this article refer to social groups that are mentioned in the inscription such as anak banwa (anak wanwa), anak thani, and karaman who live in the unity of the banwa (wanwa) region of deÇa and thani.
KALANG, TINJAUAN HISTORIS-ANTROPOLOGIS Sulistyanto, Bambang
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 14 No. 2 (1994)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v14i2.708

Abstract

The terms of “kalang†substantially mentioned in Old Javanese inscriptions. It’s meaning oftenly associated with professions in the timber producing or carpentry. It’s definition drawn from the existence of "wong Kalang" in the past, it refers to a group of people living on the edge of the forest in several places in Java, as woodcutters or lumberjack. This article will try to discuss the meaning of kalang, through historical-anthropological studies. Accordingly, kalang is not only seen from the definition, instead the study tends to draw a historical frame of kalang as a group of people who continuosly lived from time to time. Hence, these problems cannot be discussed in detail, but some important aspects will be addressed.
POLA PERGANTIAN DAN TIPE KEPEMIMPINAN RAJA DI KERAJAAN SUNDA (SUATU TELAAH PENDAHULUAN) Falah, W. Anwar
Berkala Arkeologi Vol. 14 No. 2 (1994)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30883/jba.v14i2.709

Abstract

This article describes a study of monarchy changing pattern and type of leadership in the Kingdom of Sunda. Sunda as an ancient kingdom in West Java from the beginning of 8th CE until the end of 16th CE, is presumably having received historical recognition in connection with the historiography of ancient kingdoms in Indonesia. While the name Pajajaran or Pakuan Pajajaran, was originally thought to be the name of a kingdom, it’s interpretation has changed as the capital of the Sunda Kingdom. Through the interpretation of existing textual sources, which include a number of inscriptions, foreign records (Chinese, Portuguese), as well as ancient local texts, it is known that the capital of Kingdom of Sunda throughout its history has experienced several shifting.

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