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The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research
ISSN : 30481376     EISSN : 30481368     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research, published by International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd. is dedicated to providing physicians with the best research and important information in the world of medical research and science and to present the information in a format that is understandable and clinically useful. Committed to publishing multidisciplinary research that spans the entire spectrum of healthcare and medicine access, The American Journal of Medical Science and Health Research aims at an international audience of pharmacists, clinicians, medical ethicists, regulators, and researchers, providing an online forum for the rapid dissemination of recent research and perspectives in this area.
Articles 6 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024)" : 6 Documents clear
Effects of Melatonin Supplementation in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Setiawan Nathan, Daniel; Yumilia, Hoo
The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd

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Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus, a metabolic illness causing hyperglycemia, is primarily caused by insulin resistance. Melatonin, an indolamine, plays a role in the circadian cycle and affects hunger, fullness, and awareness. Melatonin treatment has shown positive effects on glycated hemoglobin, fasting plasma glucose, and insulin levels, but may increase insulin sensitivity and reduce fasting insulin levels. Methods: This systematic review focused on full-text English literature published between 2014 and 2024 using the PRISMA 2020 guidelines. Editorials and review pieces published in the same journal as the submission without a DOI were not accepted. The literature was compiled using PubMed, ScienceDirect, and SagePub, among other online venues. Result: Our study team initially collected more than 100,000 publications using reliable sources including Science Direct, PubMed, and SagePub. Just five publications were found to be directly related to our ongoing systematic examination after a rigorous three-level screening approach. Subsequently, a comprehensive analysis of the complete text was conducted, and additional scrutiny was given to these articles. To facilitate viewing, Table 1 gathers together the literature that was examined for this analysis. Conclusion: Melatonin, a hormone, can affect glycemic control, obesity control, and energy expenditure. It regulates insulin secretion and protects against reactive oxygen species and free radicals. However, high levels can negatively affect insulin sensitivity.
Association of Selenium and Thyroid Cancer: A Comprehensive Systematic Review Setiawan Nathan, Daniel; Yumilia, Hoo
The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd

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Abstract

Introduction: Selenium's historical journey from discovery to its role in human health underscores its complex relationship with disease, particularly thyroid cancer. While research suggests a potential link between low selenium levels and thyroid cancer risk, conflicting findings challenge our understanding of selenium's impact, warranting further investigation. This systematic review aims to unravel selenium's intricate interplay with thyroid cancer, navigating through its historical significance, physiological role, and recent epidemiological studies to offer insights into this complex relationship. Method: The researchers in this study followed the 2020 Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines to ensure that their work met the required standards. This was done to ensure the precision and reliability of the conclusions derived from the research. Result: Our search produced 18 results. After looking at the titles and summaries, we found 7 papers that fit our criteria. At first, we excluded several articles because they were written in review style, pilot study, and case reports. But after reading the full papers carefully, we included five papers in our final analysis. These papers included experimental study, cross-sectional study, prospective cohort, and case control. Conclusion: This systematic review explores the relationship between selenium and thyroid cancer, highlighting SBP1 as a potential therapeutic target based on experimental evidence. Clinical studies suggest lower serum selenium levels in females with papillary thyroid cancer, indicating a potential protective effect with higher selenium levels. While the development of a tumor-targeted drug delivery system shows promise for thyroid cancer treatment, a large prospective cohort study found no association between selenium intake and thyroid cancer risk, emphasizing the need for further research, particularly biomarker-based studies.
Association of Metabolic Syndrome and Risk or Development of Chronic Kidney Disease: A Comprehensive Systematic Review Setiawan Nathan, Daniel; Yumilia, Hoo
The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd

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Abstract

Background: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) encompasses a cluster of metabolic abnormalities including hypertension, hyperlipidemia, hyperuricemia, hyperglycemia, central obesity, and insulin resistance. MetS and chronic kidney disease (CKD) are intricately linked and can influence each other. This study aims to serve a comprehensive systematic review to evaluate the association of MetS and CKD in literatures of the last 10 years.   Methods: The review adhered to PRISMA 2020 standards and analyzed full-text English literature from 2014 to 2024. It excluded editorials, review papers from the same journal, and submissions lacking a DOI. Literature sources included PubMed, SagePub, SpringerLink, and Google Scholar. Result: A total of 488 articles were retrieved from online databases (PubMed, SagePub, SpringerLink and Google Scholar). After three rounds of screening, five articles directly relevant to the systematic review were selected for full-text reading and analysis. Conclusion: The discussion emphasizes the complex link between metabolic syndrome (MetS) and chronic kidney disease (CKD), driven by modern lifestyle habits causing metabolic overload. Kidneys are especially susceptible to MetS effects, but effective treatment strategies are lacking. Further research is needed to understand and address MetS-related kidney damage.
Risk Factor and Management of Peritonitis related to Peritoneal Dialysis in Low Income Countries Setiawan Nathan, Daniel; Sanjaya, Charles
The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd

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Abstract

Background: Peritoneal dyalisis (PD) may offer some advantages over hemodyalisis (HD) with regard to quality of life and kidney transplantation outcome and costs savings. Methods: This systematic review focused on full-text English literature published between 2014 and 2024 using the PRISMA 2020 guidelines. Editorials and review pieces published in the same journal as the submission without a DOI were not accepted. The literature was compiled using PubMed, ScienceDirect, and SagePub, among other online venues. Result: Five publications were found to be directly related to our ongoing systematic examination after a rigorous three-level screening approach. Subsequently, a comprehensive analysis of the complete text was conducted, and additional scrutiny was given to these articles. Conclusion: The technologies lead to a decrease in the peritonitis rates but effective training of the patient about catheter care and PD techniques still play an important role in the prevention of PD peritonitis.
Prevalence, Management, and Outcome of Lupus Nephritis: A Ten Years Systematic Review Setiawan Nathan, Daniel; Sanjaya, Charles
The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd

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Abstract

Background: Lupus nephritis (LN) occurs in ~50% of patients with SLE and is the most common, but not the only, cause of kidney injury in SLE. Men with SLE tend to have more aggressive disease with higher rates of renal and cardiovascular involvement and are more likely to develop kidney failure than women. Methods: This systematic review focused on full-text English literature published between 2014 and 2024 using the PRISMA 2020 guidelines. Editorials and review pieces published in the same journal as the submission without a DOI were not accepted. The literature was compiled using PubMed, ScienceDirect, and SagePub, among other online venues. Result: Five publications were found to be directly related to our ongoing systematic examination after a rigorous three-level screening approach. Subsequently, a comprehensive analysis of the complete text was conducted, and additional scrutiny was given to these articles. Conclusion: Achieving a complete clinical response to treatment is critical to preserving long-term kidney health.
Effectiveness of Physical Activity Combined with Medical Rehabilitation in Cervical HNP Patient Post Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA) Procedure: A Case Report Zahra, Nabila Luthfiyyah; Ramadhani, Fikar
The International Journal of Medical Science and Health Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : International Medical Journal Corp. Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70070/29amx963

Abstract

Introduction : Cervical disc herniation most likely happens in people over 30-years-old-age with a job that need holding a posture that can make body alignment easily diverge. Case presentation : A 48-year-old male presented with radiate pain from the wrist going upward to the neck. He also felt numbness or tingling sensation on the right side of the arm. MRI showed protrusion of intervertebral disc C5-6 and C6-7 with narrowing of right and left neural foramen.  The patient was diagnosed with C5-C6 cervical disc herniation, Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA) was performed twice. An Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion (ACDF) procedure was suggested but the patient declined it and then he received 3 months of physical therapy, and he performed physical activity regularly. Eventually the patient reported resolution of all the symptoms after. Conclusions : This case report emphasizes the effectiveness of combining physical activity with medical rehabilitation in a patient with cervical herniated nucleus pulposus after RFA procedure. The combination of these approaches yielded positive results measured by NPRS and ROM examination, with the patient experiencing reduced pain, improved daily function, and return to their daily activities.

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